Kansas ( KAN-zəss) is a landlocked state in the Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Nebraska to the north; Missouri to the east; Oklahoma to the south; and Colorado to the west. Kansas is named after the Kansas River, in turn named after the Kansa people. Its capital is Topeka, and its most populous city is Wichita; however, the largest urban area is the bi-state Kansas City metropolitan area surrounding Kansas City, Missouri which straddles the border of Kansas and Missouri.
For thousands of years, what is now known as Kansas was home to numerous and diverse Indigenous tribes. The first settlement of non-indigenous people in Kansas occurred in 1827 at Fort Leavenworth. The pace of settlement accelerated in the 1850s, in the midst of political wars over the slavery debate. When it was officially opened to settlement by the U.S. government in 1854 with the Kansas–Nebraska Act, conflict between abolitionist Free-Staters from New England and pro-slavery settlers from neighboring Missouri broke out over the question of whether Kansas would become a free state or a slave state, in a period known as Bleeding Kansas. On January 29, 1861, Kansas entered the Union as a free state, hence the unofficial nickname "The Free State". Passage of the Homestead Acts in 1862 brought a further influx of settlers, and the booming cattle trade of the 1870s attracted some of the Wild West's most iconic figures to western Kansas.
As of 2015, Kansas was among the most productive agricultural states, producing high yields of wheat, corn, sorghum, and soybeans. In addition to its traditional strength in agriculture, Kansas possesses an extensive aerospace industry. Kansas, which has an area of 82,278 square miles (213,100 square kilometers) is the 15th-largest state by area, the 36th most-populous of the 50 states, with a population of 2,940,865 according to the 2020 census, and the 10th least densely populated. Residents of Kansas are called Kansans. Mount Sunflower is Kansas's highest point at 4,039 feet (1,231 meters). (Full article...)
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This is a Good article, an article that meets a core set of high editorial standards.
K-140 is a 33.224-mile-long (53.469 km) state highway in Ellsworth and Saline Counties in the U.S. state of Kansas. The highway travels through mostly rural land between the cities of Ellsworth and Salina. In addition to connecting Ellsworth and Salina, K-140 travels through the communities of Carneiro, Brookville, and Bavaria. The highway has junctions with Kansas state highways K-14, K-156, K-111, and K-141, as well as Interstate 135 (I-135).
The route was originally established as U.S. Route 40 (US-40) and was redesignated K-140 after US-40 was made concurrent with I-70. K-140 is not a part of the United States National Highway System, and the entire route is paved with composite pavement. The western part of the highway is less traveled than the eastern part, with annual average daily traffic between 590 and 940 west of Brookville and between 700 and 1,200 east of Brookville. (Full article...)
Credit: Kevin Zollman
Riley County Courthouse in Manhattan, Kansas.
- July–August 1541
- Coronado explores Kansas
- April 30, 1803
- Louisiana Purchase Treaty signed
- May 30, 1854
- Kansas Territory organized
- July 29, 1859
- Constitution adopted by convention
- January 29, 1861
- Kansas becomes 34th state
- August 21, 1863
- Quantrill's Raid on Lawrence
- Spring 1879
- Exodusters
- February 19, 1881
- First state to Constitutionally prohibit alcohol
- 1890s
- Populist Revolt
- July 1951
- Great Flood of 1951
- May 17, 1954
- Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka
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Village Presbyterian Church is a Presbyterian Church (USA) congregation founded on February 13, 1949, with 282 charter members, that has since grown to be one of the largest Presbyterian churches in America with a reported 4,789 members in 2013. (Full article...)
The following are images from various Kansas-related articles on Wikipedia.
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Image 1Spring River, Kansas. (from Kansas)
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Image 2Pond in Osage County, Kansas. (from Kansas)
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Image 3Boeing B-29 Superfortress production in Wichita in 1944 (from History of Kansas)
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Image 4Map of counties in Kansas by racial plurality, per the 2020 U.S. census.
Non-Hispanic White 30–40%
50–60%
60–70%
70–80%
80–90%
90%+
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Hispanic or Latino
50–60%
60–70%
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(from Kansas)
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Image 5Pittsburg. (from Kansas)
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Image 6The Santa Fe Depot, a U.S. National Register of Historic Places building, in Osage City. (from Kansas)
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Image 7Fox Theater, Hutchinson. (from Kansas)
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Image 8Rev. Richard Cordley, the first graduate of the University of Kansas, and nicknamed "The Abolition Preacher", due to his strong views against slavery, and his influence on Kansas's founding as a free state. (from Kansas)
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Image 9Boosterism: cover of a promotional booklet published in 1907 by the Rock Island railroad (from History of Kansas)
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Image 10The Great Seal of the State of Kansas was established by the legislature on May 25, 1861. The design was submitted by Senator John James Ingalls. He also proposed the state motto, "Ad astra per aspera", which means "to the stars through difficulty". (from History of Kansas)
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Image 11George Armstrong Custer led U.S. troops against Native Americans in western Kansas. (from History of Kansas)
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Image 12The Great Plains of Kansas. (from Kansas)
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Image 14Downtown Wichita in the winter. (from Kansas)
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Image 15Chippewa named "One-Called-From-A-Distance" (from History of Kansas)
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Image 161855 Free-State poster (from History of Kansas)
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Image 171915–1918 Kansas railroad map (from Kansas)
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Image 18John Brown about 1856 (from History of Kansas)
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Image 19Kansas's Monument Rocks at night.
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Image 20The Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Wichita. (from Kansas)
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Image 22Map of Indian territories, 1836 (from History of Kansas)
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Image 23Quantrill's 1863 raid burned the town of Lawrence and killed 164 townspeople. (from History of Kansas)
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Image 24Cedar Point Mill, built in 1875 in Cedar Point, on the National Register of Historic Places. (from Kansas)
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Image 25Kansas residents who are veterans, work as a first responder, and people who work in agriculture may request a custom plate reflecting their profession. (from Kansas)
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Image 26Population density map of Kansas in 2020. (from Kansas)
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Image 27Gove County Badlands. (from Kansas)
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Image 28The Plaza Cinema in Ottawa is the oldest operating movie theater in the world. (from Kansas)
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Image 30David Booth Kansas Memorial Stadium is the oldest football stadium west of the Mississippi River, and one of the oldest standing football stadiums in the country. Built in 1921, it is home to the Kansas Jayhawks football team. (from Kansas)
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Image 31Albert Bierstadt, Western Kansas, 1875. (from Kansas)
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Image 32Standard Kansas license plate 2018–2024. (from Kansas)
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Image 33Temporary quarters for Volga Germans in central Kansas, 1875 (from History of Kansas)
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Image 34The Kansas Pacific main line shown on an 1869 map (from History of Kansas)
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Image 36University of Kansas Strong Hall in Lawrence. (from Kansas)
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Image 37Children's Mercy Park, Kansas City. (from Kansas)
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Image 39The Orpheum, a historic movie theater in Wichita. (from Kansas)
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Image 40Charles Curtis ( R) was born near Topeka and served as a State Legislator, Congressman and Senator, before becoming Vice President (1929–33). He is the only Native American elected to the Executive Branch (he was born into the Kaw Nation). (from Kansas)
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Image 41Clouds in northeastern Kansas. (from Kansas)
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Image 42NRC workers at the Wolf Creek Nuclear Power Plant in Burlington. (from Kansas)
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Image 43The chalk rock badlands and cliffs in western Kansas, near Dighton. (from Kansas)
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Image 44Kansas welcome sign on K-96 (from Kansas)
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Image 45Sunflower field outside of Lawrence. (from Kansas)
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Image 46Kansas Highway Map. (from Kansas)
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Image 47The Cosmosphere, the world-renowned space museum in Hutchinson. (from Kansas)
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Image 48The Rio Theatre, Overland Park (from Kansas)
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Image 49Map of Kansas and Missouri with Kansas City metro counties. (from Kansas)
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Image 50Kansas summer wheat and storm panorama. (from Kansas)
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Image 51Frank Bond's illustration of the Louisiana Purchase (from History of Kansas)
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Image 52Köppen climate types of Kansas, using 1991–2020 climate normals. (from Kansas)
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Image 53Samuel Seymour's 1819 illustration of a Kansa lodge and dance is the oldest drawing known to be done in Kansas. (from History of Kansas)
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Image 54Ethnic origins in Kansas. (from Kansas)
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Image 55An example of a custom Kansas rear license plate. Kansas allows residents to purchase license plates with college and university logos on them for an extra fee. (from Kansas)
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Image 56Reverend Charles Sheldon, Topeka resident and coiner of the phrase " What would Jesus do?". (from Kansas)
Select [►] to view subcategories
Kansas City and town halls in Kansas Native Americans in Kansas Professional wrestling in Kansas Science and technology in Kansas Tourist attractions in Kansas
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WikiProject Kansas
Open tasks
(watch • edit • discuss)
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- Urgent:
- To Nominate at WP:FAC:
- To Improve to Featured standard: Kansas, Manhattan, Kansas, Topeka, Kansas, Wichita, Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, History of Kansas
- Collaboration: Kansas
- To Expand: Kansas State Board of Education; Walnut River (Kansas); Cow Creek (Kansas); Saline River (Kansas); Solomon River (Kansas); The Birger Sandzén Memorial Gallery; Ninnescah River (Kansas); Mission Creek
- To Clean up: Elyria, Kansas
- To Merge:
- To Destub: See: Category:Kansas stubs
- To Deorphan: Pillsbury Crossing
- To Categorize:
- To Create: Articles in: Category:Newspapers published in Kansas, Category:Libraries in Kansas
- To de-redlink:
- Lists to de-redlink: Lakes, reservoirs, and dams in Kansas
- Lists to complete: List of Kansas-related topics, List of people from Kansas
- Wanted Pics/Graphics: Crane Observatory, Haviland Crater, Lake Afton Public Observatory, Philip Billard Municipal Airport, Sisk Observatory, Topeka, Kansas
- Wanted New Pics: Courthouses of numerous counties
- Maintain: add {{Project Kansas}} to the talk pages of Kansas-related articles and add the articles to Wikipedia:WikiProject Kansas/Kansas recent changes so related changes link works.
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