Platyoides pictus
| Platyoides pictus | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Trochanteriidae |
| Genus: | Platyoides |
| Species: | P. pictus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Platyoides pictus Pocock, 1902[1]
| |
Platyoides pictus is a species of spider in the family Trochanteriidae. It is endemic to South Africa.[2]
Distribution
Platyoides pictus is found in two provinces of South Africa: Eastern Cape and Western Cape. The species was originally described from Tea Fountain, Grahamstown, and occurs at elevations between 360 and 1,116 m above sea level.[3]
Habitat
The species inhabits the Fynbos and Thicket biomes. Like other scorpion spiders, it is a free-living wanderer with a flattened body adapted for life in narrow crevices under bark or rocks.[3]
Description
Only females of Platyoides pictus are known to science. The carapace and chelicerae are described as almost coral-red or pale yellow in young specimens, while the legs are brownish red or yellow. The opisthosoma appears ashy white in alcohol, with a broad marginal black band and a median black stripe that bifurcates anteriorly.[3]
Conservation
The species is listed as Data Deficient for taxonomic reasons, as males remain unknown and the full species range requires further study. It is protected in the Swartberg Nature Reserve and Gamkaberg Nature Reserve.[3]
References
- ^ Pocock, R.I. (1902). "Descriptions of some new species of African Solifugae and Araneae". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 7. 10 (55): 6–27. doi:10.1080/00222930208678627.
- ^ "Platyoides pictus Pocock, 1902". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 20 September 2025.
- ^ a b c d Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2022). The Trochanteriidae of South Africa. Version 2. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. Irene. pp. 1–18. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6659336. This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.