Peucetia crucifera
| Namibia Green Lynx Spider | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Oxyopidae |
| Genus: | Peucetia |
| Species: | P. crucifera
|
| Binomial name | |
| Peucetia crucifera Lawrence, 1927[1]
| |
Peucetia crucifera is a species of spider in the family Oxyopidae.[2] It is endemic to southern Africa and is commonly known as the Namibia green lynx spider.[3]
Distribution
Peucetia crucifera has a wide distribution across southern Africa, occurring in Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and South Africa.[2] In South Africa, the species is recorded from four provinces: Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Northern Cape, and Western Cape.[3]
Habitat and ecology
The species inhabits multiple biomes including Grassland, Nama Karoo, and Savanna biomes at altitudes ranging from 263 to 1,412 m above sea level.[3]
Peucetia crucifera is a free-living plant dweller that occurs on vegetation.[3]
Description
Peucetia crucifera is known from both sexes. The species is characterized by the absence of clypeal lines, which distinguishes it from several other Peucetia species. Like other green lynx spiders, it is a medium to large-sized spider with a bright green coloration and long, slender legs with prominent spines.[3]
Conservation
Peucetia crucifera is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide distribution range across southern Africa. The species is protected in several protected areas including Blouberg Nature Reserve, Kruger National Park, Augrabies National Park, and Karoo National Park.[3]
Taxonomy
The species was originally described by R. F. Lawrence in 1927.[1] A revision of the Afrotropical species of Peucetia was conducted by van Niekerk and Dippenaar-Schoeman in 1994.[3]
References
- ^ a b Lawrence, R.F. (1927). "Contributions to a knowledge of the fauna of South-West Africa V. Arachnida". Annals of the South African Museum. 25 (1): 1–75. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.55721.
- ^ a b "Peucetia crucifera Lawrence, 1927". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
- ^ a b c d e f g Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2020). The Oxyopidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 45. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6450695. Retrieved 21 September 2025. This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.