P/2021 U3 (Attard–Maury)

P/2021 U3 (Attard-Maury)
The comet imaged from the Zwicky Transient Facility on 19 November 2021
Discovery
Discovered byGeorges Attard
Alain Maury
Discovery date24 October 2021
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch24 November 2021 (JD 2459542.5)
Observation arc99 days
Number of
observations
275
Aphelion6.497 AU
Perihelion1.887 AU
Semi-major axis4.192 AU
Eccentricity0.54991
Orbital period8.583 years
Inclination69.693°
75.113°
Argument of
periapsis
335.21°
Mean anomaly3.461°
Last perihelion24 October 2021
Next perihelion1 June 2030
TJupiter1.755
Earth MOID0.947 AU
Jupiter MOID0.487 AU
Comet total
magnitude
(M1)
16.8

P/2021 U3 (Attard–Maury) is a Jupiter-family comet discovered on 24 October 2021 by Georges Attard and Alain Maury.[2][3] The comet had a magnitude of 19 at the time of its discovery. It is the second comet discovered using the synthetic tracking technique, using the Tycho software, as part of the MAP Observation Program.[4]

Discovery

The comet was discovered on 24 October 2021 by Georges Attard, an amateur astronomer from Mougins, and Alain Maury, a former astronomer at the CERGA and the Palomar Observatory, now director of the astronomical resources center Space in San Pedro de Atacama, Chile.[5]

Method and Observation Program

To detect near-Earth objects, Alain Maury, Georges Attard, and Daniel Parrott designed the MAP project. This project is based on a method, observation telescopes, processing software, and of course, diligent observers.[6]

Characteristics

The orbital period is 8.58 years.[1] The aphelion is 6.56 AU, close to the orbit of Jupiter.[1]

See also

References

Citations

  1. ^ a b c "P/2021 U3 (Attard–Maury) – JPL Small-Body Database Lookup". ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  2. ^ MPC Circular of November 2, 2021. MPC-Circular.
  3. ^ "New Comet P/2021 U3 (Attard-Maury)," Blog of Italian amateur astronomer Ernesto Guido. Guido-02112021.
  4. ^ Alain Maury (1 November 2021). "Discoveries of the MAP program" (in French). Alain Maury's Blog. BlogMaury-DecouvertesMap.
  5. ^ "MPEC 2021-L11: COMET C/2021 J1 (Maury-Attard)". Minor Planet Center. 2 June 2021.
  6. ^ MAP history and description, Alain Maury's blog. BlogMaury-MAP.

Bibliography