Oxaloglycolate reductase (decarboxylating)

oxaloglycolate reductase (decarboxylating)
Identifiers
EC no.1.1.1.92
CAS no.37250-28-5
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

In enzymology, oxaloglycolate reductase (decarboxylating) (EC 1.1.1.92) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

+ CO2 + NAD+
 
 
 
H+
 
H+
 
2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinic acid
 

The substrates of this enzyme are D-glyceric acid, oxidised nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+), and carbon dioxide. Its products are 2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinic acid, reduced NADH, and a proton. The enzyme can use the alternative cofactor, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate.[1][2]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is D-glycerate:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase (carboxylating). This enzyme participates in glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism.

References

  1. ^ Enzyme 1.1.1.92 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. ^ Kohn LD, Jakoby WB (1968). "Tartaric acid metabolism. VI. Crystalline oxaloglycolate reductive decarboxylase". J. Biol. Chem. 243 (10): 2486–93. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)93401-0. PMID 4385076.