Ogoja
Ogoja | |
|---|---|
Interactive map of Ogoja | |
Ogoja Location in Nigeria | |
| Coordinates: 6°30′N 8°40′E / 6.500°N 8.667°E | |
| Country | Nigeria |
| State | Cross River State |
| Government | |
| • Local Government Chairman | Emmanuel Ishabor |
| Area | |
• Total | 972 km2 (375 sq mi) |
| Population (2006 census) | |
• Total | 171,901 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (WAT) |
| 3-digit postal code prefix | 550 |
| Area code | 045 |
| ISO 3166 code | NG.CR.OG |
| Website | www |
Ogoja is a Local Government Area in Cross River State, Nigeria.[1] Its headquarters is Ogoja town in the northeast of the area near the A4 highway at 6°39′17″N 8°47′51″E / 6.65472°N 8.79750°E.[2]
It has an area of 972 km2 and a population of 171,901 at the 2006 census.[3]
St. Benedict’s Cathedral, Ogoja, is the episcopal see of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Ogoja.[4]
The postal code of the area is 550.[5]
History
The town was one of the provinces during colonial times.[6] It consists of many tribal units, including Ishibori (this village has different clans such as Uhmuria, Ikaptang, Ikajor, Ishinyema, Ikariku, Imerakorm) and Igoli as the central town.
Mbube, being one of the major tribes, comprises different villages, including: Odajie, Ekumtak, Idum, Ojerim, Egbe, Ogberia Ogang & Ogberia Ochoro, Oboso, Benkpe, Edide, Bansan, Aragban, Nkim, etc. Their major source of livelihood is subsistence agriculture, basically farming of cassava, yams, palm oil, palm wine etc.[7]
Ekajuk is one of the major clans in Ogoja Local government area. It is divided into Ward I and Ward II, and includes major communities such as Nwang, Ekpogrinya, Esham, Egbong, Nnang, Ewinimba and Bansara (which are collection of a group of villages).[8]
Climate
In Ogoja, the dry season is hot, muggy, and partly cloudy whereas the wet season is warm, oppressive, and overcast. The average annual temperature fluctuates between 65 °F and 90 °F, rarely falling below 60 °F or rising above 93 °F.
The distinction between hot and cold seasons in Ogoja is somewhat arbitrary because the city's temperature hardly changes from one season to the next.[9][10][11][12]
| Climate data for Ogoja (1991–2020) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 39.4 (102.9) |
40.4 (104.7) |
41 (106) |
40.4 (104.7) |
38 (100) |
36.2 (97.2) |
36 (97) |
34.2 (93.6) |
34.8 (94.6) |
35.5 (95.9) |
37.5 (99.5) |
38 (100) |
41.0 (105.8) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 34.9 (94.8) |
36.7 (98.1) |
36.6 (97.9) |
34.8 (94.6) |
33.1 (91.6) |
31.8 (89.2) |
30.6 (87.1) |
30.1 (86.2) |
31.0 (87.8) |
32.0 (89.6) |
33.7 (92.7) |
34.7 (94.5) |
33.3 (91.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 27.5 (81.5) |
29.3 (84.7) |
30.1 (86.2) |
29.1 (84.4) |
28.0 (82.4) |
27.3 (81.1) |
26.6 (79.9) |
26.2 (79.2) |
26.8 (80.2) |
27.3 (81.1) |
28.1 (82.6) |
27.0 (80.6) |
27.8 (82.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 20.2 (68.4) |
21.9 (71.4) |
23.7 (74.7) |
23.5 (74.3) |
22.9 (73.2) |
22.7 (72.9) |
22.6 (72.7) |
22.4 (72.3) |
22.5 (72.5) |
22.6 (72.7) |
22.5 (72.5) |
19.4 (66.9) |
22.2 (72.0) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 9 (48) |
9 (48) |
13 (55) |
15 (59) |
13 (55) |
17 (63) |
18 (64) |
17 (63) |
16 (61) |
17 (63) |
14 (57) |
9 (48) |
9.0 (48.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 8.7 (0.34) |
11.1 (0.44) |
34.9 (1.37) |
139.0 (5.47) |
276.3 (10.88) |
284.4 (11.20) |
280.1 (11.03) |
269.3 (10.60) |
351.4 (13.83) |
290.1 (11.42) |
30.5 (1.20) |
6.5 (0.26) |
1,982.2 (78.04) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 0.4 | 0.9 | 2.3 | 7.2 | 13.9 | 14.1 | 15.1 | 15.4 | 17.4 | 14.8 | 1.9 | 0.3 | 103.8 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 67.8 | 71.5 | 81.4 | 85.8 | 88.1 | 89.5 | 90.0 | 90.1 | 90.6 | 90.3 | 83.0 | 72.0 | 83.4 |
| Source: NOAA[13] | |||||||||||||
Clouds
The average proportion of sky covered by clouds in Ogoja varies significantly seasonally throughout the year.[9][14]
In Ogoja, the clearer season starts about November 17 and lasts for 3.1 months, coming to a finish around February 22.[15][16] December is the clearest month of the year, with the sky remaining clear, mostly clear, or partly overcast 44% of the time.[17][18]
Beginning about February 22 and lasting for 8.9 months, the cloudier season ends around November 17.[19][20]
May is the cloudiest month of the year in Ogoja, with the sky being overcast or mostly cloudy 86% of the time on average.[21][22]
Precipitation
A day is considered to be wet if there has been at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Ogoja, the likelihood of rainy days fluctuates a great deal from season to season.[23][24]
The 7.4-month wetter season, which runs from March 25 to November 6, has a probability of precipitation of more than 43% on any one day. With an average of 25.1 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation, September is the month with the most rainy days in Ogoja.[25][26]
From November 6 to March 25, the drier season lasts 4.6 months. With an average of 0.7 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation, December is the month with the fewest wet days in Ogoja.[27][28]
We categorize wet days into those that include snow, rain, or a combination of the three. In Ogoja, September has an average of 25.1 days of rain, which is the most of any month. According to this classification, rain alone is the most frequent type of precipitation throughout the year, with a high likelihood of 85% on October 1.[29]
Present administration
Currently, Ogoja has three arms of government, namely: executive, legislature and judiciary. The executive arm is made up of an elected Chairman, a deputy chairman and supervisors. They are appointed by the chairman and confirmed by the legislature. The current chairman is Hon. Christopher Agbeh.[30][31]
The legislative arm comprises ten Councillors who represent the ten wards in Ogoja.
The judiciary is headed by the Chief Judge of Ogoja.
Ogoja is a town of many reputable families such as the Egabes, the Ogabis, the Aggreys, the Anyias, the Ntajis, the Ogabos, the Ukpos, the Uga-ifus, the Amus, and the Moffis.
Ogoja is home to the Federal College of Science.
Transportation
Bebi Airport, a small airstrip, is close to Ogoja.
References
- ^ "Fig. 4: Map of ogoja local government area". ResearchGate. Retrieved 2021-09-11.
- ^ "GPS coordinates of Ogoja, Nigeria, DMS, UTM, GeoHash - CountryCoordinate.com". www.countrycoordinate.com. Retrieved 2021-09-11.
- ^ "Ogoja, Nigeria Tourist Information". www.touristlink.com. Retrieved 2021-09-11.
- ^ "St. Benedict's Cathedral". www.finelib.com. Retrieved 2021-09-11.
- ^ "Post Offices- with map of LGA". NIPOST. Archived from the original on November 26, 2012. Retrieved 2009-10-20.
- ^ Manton, John (January 2008). ""The Lost Province": Neglect and Governance in Colonial Ogoja". History in Africa. 35: 327–345. doi:10.1353/hia.0.0010. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 161893651.
- ^ "Ogoja | Nigeria". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2021-09-11.
- ^ "Ogoja Town in Cross-River Nigeria Nkum is another major clan comprising Alladim, Ukpe, Ukpagada, Igodor (all regarded as Nkum Iborr) while Ndoo, aburumbede, ishiaya, ishindede and Nfamju (regardedbas Nkum Irede)Guide". www.nigeriagalleria.com. Retrieved 2021-09-11.
- ^ a b "Ogoja Climate, Weather By Month, Average Temperature (Nigeria) - Weather Spark". weatherspark.com. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ "Monthly climate in Ogoja, Cross River, Nigeria". nomadseason.com. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ "Weather in Ogoja (Nigeria) - 15 days". www.tutiempo.net. Tutiempo Network. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ "Lack of rainfall: Farmer expresses concern in Cross River - P.M. News". Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020 — Ogoja". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved January 7, 2024.
- ^ "Ogoja, Nigeria 10-Day Weather Forecast | Weather Underground". www.wunderground.com. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ "Ogoja weather and climate ☀️ Best time to visit 🌡️ Temperature". www.besttravelmonths.com. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ "Ogoja Weather in April 2024 | Nigeria Averages". Weather-2-Visit. Weather-2-Visit. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ "Ogoja, Nigeria - Yearly & Monthly weather forecast". Weather Atlas. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ "Ogoja Weather in December 2023 | Nigeria Averages". Weather-2-Visit. Weather-2-Visit. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ Obiefuna, Josiah N. (2018-01-01). "CLIMATE VARIABILITY VERSUS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY IN OGOJA, CROSS RIVER STATE, NIGERIA". International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research.
- ^ "Ogoja, Nigeria 36 Hour Weather Forecast". The Weather Network. Pelmorex Weather Networks. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ "Simulated historical climate & weather data for Ogoja". meteoblue. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ "Weather Forecast Ogoja - Nigeria (Cross River) : free 15 day weather forecasts". La Chaîne Météo (in French). Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ "Yearly Minimum, Maximum and Average temperature in Ogoja L.G.A from... | Download Scientific Diagram". Archived from the original on 2023-07-31. Retrieved 2025-04-27.
- ^ "climate variability versus agricultural productivity in ogoja cross river state nigeria - IJSER Journal Publication" (PDF). www.ijser.org. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ "The Weather's Record Keeper". Meteostat. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ "Ogoja weather forecast for today". justweather.org. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ "Ogoja, Cross River, Nigeria Current Weather". AccuWeather.
- ^ "Weather Ogoja | Best Time to Visit Ogoja | Ogoja Climate Forecast Temperature Snowfall". www.holidaytravelreports.com. Holiday Travel Reports. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- ^ "Ogboja, Ogoja, Cross River State, Nigeria". Archived from the original on 2023-07-31. Retrieved 2025-04-27.
- ^ "Cross River State". crossriverstate.gov.ng. Retrieved 2025-09-24.
- ^ Ugbal, Jonathan (2025-06-25). "Sheath Your Swords – Deputy Governor Urges Peace In Ogoja Amid Leadership Crisis". CrossRiverWatch. Retrieved 2025-09-24.