Nemoscolus obscurus
| Nemoscolus obscurus | |
|---|---|
| Female | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Araneidae |
| Genus: | Nemoscolus |
| Species: | N. obscurus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Nemoscolus obscurus | |
Nemoscolus obscurus is a species of spider in the family Araneidae.[2]
Distribution
Nemoscolus obscurus is a South African endemic described from the Transvaal region.[3] The species is known from three localities in Gauteng and North West provinces.[3]
Habitat and ecology
Nemoscolus obscurus is an orb-web spider that makes a stone nest in the centre of the orb-web in grass.[3] The species is known from the Savanna biome.[3]
Description
-
female on stone nest
-
Conservation
Nemoscolus obscurus is listed as Data Deficient for Taxonomic reasons.[3] Too little is known about the location, habitat and threats of this taxon for a full assessment to be made. More sampling is needed to collect the male and determine the species' range.[3] The species is protected in the Pilanesberg Nature Reserve.[3]
Taxonomy
The species has not been revised and is known only from the female.[3]
References
- ^ Simon, E. (1897). "Etudes arachnologiques. 27e mémoire (1). XLII. Descriptions d'espèces nouvelles de l'ordre des Araneae". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 65 (3): 465–510.
- ^ "Nemoscolus obscurus Simon, 1897". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 2025-09-26.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N.; Webb, P. (2022). The Araneidae of South Africa. Version 2: part 2 (E-Ne). South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 52. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6619195. This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.