Nash, Buckinghamshire

Nash
All Saints Church, in the village of Nash
Nash
Location within Buckinghamshire
Interactive map of Nash
Population417 (2011 census)[1]
OS grid referenceSP779343
Civil parish
  • Nash
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townMILTON KEYNES
Postcode districtMK17
Dialling code01908
PoliceThames Valley
FireBuckinghamshire
AmbulanceSouth Central
UK Parliament

Nash is a village and also a civil parish in Buckinghamshire, England. It is in the north of the county, about 5 miles (8.0 km) south-west of the centre of Milton Keynes and 4 miles (6.4 km) east of Buckingham. According to the 2011 census, the population total of Nash was 417.[1]

History

The village name is Anglo Saxon in origin, and means "at the ash-tree".[2] In the Domesday Book of 1086 the village was recorded as Esse. The name went through 'Ash' and 'La Nash' to 'Nash'.[3] Between 1870 and 1872, Nash was described as

"NASH, a hamlet in Whaddon parish, Bucks; 5½ miles E of Buckingham. Acres, 1, 430. Real property, £1, 813, Pop., 462. Houses, 103. The property is divided chiefly among five. The hamlet forms chief part of the chapelry of Thornton-cum-Nash; and contains the church of that chapelry, a Baptist chapel, and a national school. Nash Common is a meet for the Whaddon Chase hounds."[4]

Nash was designated a civil parish between 1896 and 1899. Before this it was classed as a hamlet within the parish of Whaddon.[3]

Although there has never been a separate manor in Nash, the manor in neighbouring Whaddon has historically been referred to as the manor of Whaddon and Nash. The earliest mention of the manor pre-dates the modern name of 'Nash', and refers to the manor as that of 'Whaddone with Esse'.[3]

Government

The village is served by a parish council of seven members, who are elected every four years, with the next elections set to take place in 2025.[5] However much of the parish council's role is to advise Buckinghamshire Council who make most of the decisions with regards to maintenance and planning.[5] Nash's parliamentary constituency is Buckingham and Bletchley.[6]

Geography

The village is located 46 miles (75 km) north west of London[7] and is about 125 metres (410 ft) above sea level.[8]

According to the British Geological Survey, the bedrock consists of Mudstone with superficial deposits of sand and gravel from river terraces and glaciofluvia deposits.[9]

The first Land Utilisation Survey of Britain in the 1930s, found the land around Nash to be predominantly 'Meadowland and Permanent Grass', with some areas of 'Forest and Woodland'.[10]

Demography

The most recent, 2011, census of the UK put the total population of Nash at 417.[1] The population has grown sharply since the lowest recorded population total of 214, which was found in the 1961 census.[11] The population previously went through a long period of decline between 1871 (when the highest total population of 460 was recorded) and 1961.[12]

The ethnic composition of Nash is overwhelmingly white, with just 14 individuals identifying as being from other ethnic groups in the 2011 census.[13] Just over 60% of the population identify as Christian, whilst more than 37% either stated that they are not religious, or did not state their religion.[14]

The 2011 census also recorded that 43% of the population were in full-time employment, and 11.4% in part-time employment.[1] Just 2% of the population were identified as being unemployed, which is lower than the average for Aylesbury Vale (3.1%), and England (4.4%).[1]

Economy

Of the 212 members of the population in employment, the majority appear to commute to work, with some of the highest employing industries including 'Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair of Motor Vehicles and Motor Cycles' (18.9%) and 'Manufacturing' (9.4%), neither of which take place within the village.[15] Other sectors with high levels of employment include 'Professional, Scientific and Technical Activities' (13.2%) and 'Education' (12.7%).[15]

This contrasts greatly from some of the traditional industries which were previously common in the village. In 1881, the main industries of the parish were agriculture (40% of the population), and textiles (31% of the population).[16]

Culture and community

Community facilities

After the village school closed in 1948, the building was converted into a community hall for the use of the villagers.[17] The hall is available for hire, and is used for community events, including a youth club.[17]

Landmarks

The All Saints Church in Nash dates from 1857 when the foundation stone was laid.[3] It was based on designs by renowned architect George Edmund Street.[3]

Education

Nash has not had its own school since it closed in 1948.[17] It now sits within the catchment area of schools in local villages. For aged 4 to 7 this is Whaddon Church of England School, and for 7+ it is covered by Great Horwood Church of England School.[18]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Nash: Key Figures for 2011 Census: Key Statistics". Neighborhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Archived from the original on 11 March 2016. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
  2. ^ "Key to English place-names". Key to English Place Names. University of Nottingham. Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
  3. ^ a b c d e "Parishes: Whaddon with Nash | British History Online". British History Online. Archived from the original on 1 April 2016. Retrieved 21 April 2016.
  4. ^ Bartholomew, John (1887). Gazetteer of the British Isles (1st ed.). Edinburgh: Bartholomew. Archived from the original on 5 February 2016. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
  5. ^ a b "Parish Council". Nash Parish Council. Retrieved 13 September 2025.
  6. ^ "Constituency Map of Buckingham and Bletchley". streetguide.co.uk. July 2024. Retrieved 13 September 2025.
  7. ^ "Distance from London to Nash". distancefromto.net. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
  8. ^ "Street map:Nash, Buckinghamshire". www.streetmap.co.uk. Streetmap EU. Archived from the original on 8 March 2016. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  9. ^ "Geology of Britain viewer | British Geological Survey (BGS)". British Geological Survey. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
  10. ^ "Old maps of Britain and Europe from 'A Vision of Britain Through Time'". A Vision of Britain through Time. GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth. Retrieved 23 April 2016.
  11. ^ "Nash CP/Hmlt Population Statistics from A Vision of Britain through Time". A Vision of Britain through Time. GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
  12. ^ "Census Data". Nash Village Website. Nash Parish Council. Retrieved 21 April 2016.
  13. ^ "Ethnic Group, 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Archived from the original on 3 October 2016. Retrieved 23 April 2016.
  14. ^ "Religion, 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Archived from the original on 3 October 2016. Retrieved 23 April 2016.
  15. ^ a b "Industry, 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Archived from the original on 3 October 2016. Retrieved 24 April 2016.
  16. ^ "1881 Occupational Orders". A Vision of Britain through Time. GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth. Archived from the original on 11 March 2016. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
  17. ^ a b c "Village Hall". Nash Village Website. Nash Parish Council. Retrieved 24 April 2016.
  18. ^ "School Catchment Checker 2016". Bucks County Council. Esri (UK). Archived from the original on 20 April 2016. Retrieved 24 April 2016.
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