Mitchell's worm lizard

Mitchell's worm lizard
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Clade: Amphisbaenia
Family: Amphisbaenidae
Genus: Amphisbaena
Species:
A. mitchelli
Binomial name
Amphisbaena mitchelli

Mitchell's worm lizard (Amphisbaena mitchelli) is a species of amphisbaenian in the family Amphisbaenidae. The species is endemic to Brazil.

Common names

Common names for Amphisbaena mitchelli in Brazilian Portuguese include cobra-de-duas-cabeças (two-headed snake) and cobra-cega (blind snake).[1]

Etymology

The specific name, mitchelli, is in honor of British zoologist Peter Chalmers Mitchell.[2]

Description

Amphisbaena mitchelli is medium-sized for its genus. It is darker dorsally than it is ventrally. It has 211–220 body annuli, and two oval precoacal pores.[1]

Geographic range

Amphisbaena mitchelli is found in Brazil, in the states of Maranhão and Pará.[1]

Reproduction

Amphisbaena mitchelli is oviparous.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Species Amphisbaena mitchelli at The Reptile Database . www.reptile-database.org.
  2. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Amphisbaena mitchelli, p. 180).

Further reading

  • Gans, Carl (1963). "Notes on Amphisbaenids (Amphisbaenia, Reptilia). 7. Redescription and Redefinition of Amphisbaena mitchelli Procter and Amphisbaena sleveni Schmidt from the Middle and Lower Amazon, Brazil". American Museum Novitates (2127): 1–22.
  • Gans, Carl (2005). "Checklist and Bibliography of the Amphisbaenia of the World". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History (289): 1–130. (Amphisbaena mitchelli, p. 17).
  • Paiva, Carolina L.; Oliveira, Henrique J.; Costa, Henrique C. (2023). "Updated distribution map of Amphisbaena mitchelli Procter, 1923 (Squamata: Amphisbaenidae) with a new record in Maranhão, Brazil: Mapa de distribución actualizado de Amphisbaena mitchelli Procter, 1923 (Squamata: Amphisbaenidae) con un nuevo registro en Maranhão, Brazil ". Revista Latinoamericana de Herpetología. 6 (4): 30–34. (in English and Spanish).
  • Procter, Joan B. (1923). "On New and Rare Reptiles from South America". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1923: 1061–1067. (Amphisbæna mitchelli, new species, p. 1065).