Maximino Martínez

Maximino Martínez
Born30 May 1888
San Miguel Regla, Hidalgo, Mexico
Died2 June 1964 (aged 76)
Mexico City, Mexico
Scientific career
FieldsBotany

Maximino Martínez y Martínez (30 May 1888 - 2 June 1964) was a Mexican botanist, who specialised in Mexican conifers.[1]

He described many new species of fir, pine and spruce between 1939 and 1961,[2] though in several cases these proved to be synonyms of earlier names published in obscure 19th century English and German literature, due to his inability to access British and German herbaria and libraries during the Second World War; thus his species Pinus michoacana, published in 1944,[3] eventually proved to be the same species as Pinus devoniana described by John Lindley in 1839.[4][5]

Species named after him include Picea martinezii, Pinus maximartinezii, and Pinus maximinoi.


References

  1. ^ "Maximino Martínez". Biodiversidad Mexicana (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 September 2025.
  2. ^ Farjon, Aljos (1 January 1990). A Bibliography of Conifers. Königstein, Federal Republic of Germany: Koeltz Scientific Books. pp. 63–64. ISBN 3-87429-306-8.
  3. ^ Martínez, Maximino (1944). "Una nueva especie del genero Pinus". Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México. 15: 1–6.
  4. ^ Rushforth, Keith (1 January 1987). Conifers. London: Christopher Helm Publishers. p. 180. ISBN 0-7470-2801-X.
  5. ^ Farjon, Aljos; Styles, Brian Thomas (1997). Flora Neotropica 75: Pinus (Pinaceae). New York: New York Botanical Garden Press. ISBN 0-89327-411-9.
  6. ^ International Plant Names Index. Martínez.