Mariahangin

Mariahangin (Bowen)
Interactive map of Mariahangin (Bowen)
Geography
LocationSulu Sea
Coordinates8°20′56.6″N 117°18′50.2″E / 8.349056°N 117.313944°E / 8.349056; 117.313944
ArchipelagoBalabac Group of Islands
Area37.7812 m2 (406.673 sq ft)
Administration
Philippines
RegionMimaropa
ProvincePalawan
MunicipalityBalabac
BarangaysBugsuk

Mariahangin also known as Bowen Island is an island in Balabac, Palawan.[1]

Geography

Mariahangin is a 37.7812-square-meter (406.673 sq ft) island. It is under barangay Bugsuk of the municipality of Balabac in Palawan.[2]

Demographics

The Molbog and Cagayanen live in the island and are concentrated in Sitio Mariahangin. They consider the island as part of their ancestral domain. They have applied for a Certificate of Ancestral Domain Title (CADT) since 2005.[3][4]

At its peak, about 200 families of the Molbog and Cagayanen live in Mariahangin. As of 2025, the island serves as the residence of less than 90 families.[3]

Economy

Residents rely on fishing and agar agar farming as part of their livelihood.[5]

Land dispute

San Miguel Corporation (SMC) allegedly is trying to claim the island for its resort development project which includes the nearby larger island of Bugsuk, a claim which SMC denies. This in opposition to the Molbog and Cagayanen's ancestral domain claims. The two groups has been offered incentives to relocate allegedly by people linked to SMC.[5][6]

References

  1. ^ Celario, Santi (May 3, 2025). "Mga katutubong Molbog umapela vs pag-angkin sa kanilang tribo, lupain" [The Molbog appeals vs claims on their tribe, land]. Remate (in Filipino). Retrieved August 23, 2025.
  2. ^ Talabucon, Hanna Camella (May 21, 2025). "Pag-aalis sa mariahangin islet sa saklaw ng carp, pinal na-dar". Palawan Daily News. Retrieved August 23, 2025.
  3. ^ a b Anda, Redempto (June 15, 2025). "Mariahangin Island: A tale of indigenous land, power and resistance". Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism. Retrieved August 23, 2025.
  4. ^ Padrones, Helen Mae (December 22, 2024). "Bugsuk Island dispute intensifies amid allegations". PALAWAN NEWS. Retrieved August 23, 2025.
  5. ^ a b Anda, Redempto D. (July 23, 2025). "'Confusion' about San Miguel's Intentions in Idyllic Mariahangin". Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism. Retrieved August 23, 2025.
  6. ^ "Church in Palawan expresses concern over harassment of Mariahangin Island residents". LiCAS News. July 1, 2024. Retrieved August 23, 2025.