Margaret Hayes-Robinson
Margaret Hayes-Robinson | |
|---|---|
| Born | 7 April 1876 |
| Died | 1930 (aged 53–54) |
| Occupation | Academic historian |
| Academic background | |
| Education | Cheltenham Ladies' College |
| Alma mater | St Hilda's College, Oxford |
| Academic work | |
| Institutions | Royal Holloway College, London Somerville College, Oxford |
Margaret Hayes-Robinson (7 April 1876 – 1930) was a British historian and university teacher. She served as the first head of Royal Holloway College's history department between 1899 and 1911 and as a tutor at Somerville College, Oxford from 1911 to 1916.
Early life and education
Margaret Hayes Robinson was born on 7 April 1876, to Reverend Richard Hayes Robinson of Bath, Somerset and his wife Isabel, née Moser.[1] Her father was in charge of the Octagon Chapel, Bath and from 1884 the incumbent of St. German's, Blackheath. He also wrote hymns, including Holy Father, cheer our way.[2]
Hayes-Robinson was educated at Cheltenham Ladies' College in Gloucestershire.[3] She studied at St Hilda's Hall, Oxford, from 1895 to 1898 and achieved a first class degree in Modern History.[4][5] St Hilda's had been founded in 1893 by the headmistress of Cheltenham Ladies' College to educate teachers and former pupils from the school.[6] During her time at Oxford, she won the Margaret Evans History Prize for 1896 of £5 in books.[7]
Career
In 1899, shortly after graduating, Hayes-Robinson was appointed as the Vice-Principal of St.Hugh's College, Oxford.[8] She was also college librarian for a term.[9] Later that year, she took up the position of Head of History at Royal Holloway College, where her students included Helen Cam and Fanny Street.[10]: 98, 100 Hayes-Robinson has been identified as the original of Miss Adam, a character in Ivy Compton-Burnett's first novel, Dolores (1911).[11]
In 1911, Hayes-Robinson was recruited as a tutor to Somerville College, Oxford by Emily Penrose and stayed until 1916.[12][4]
Notable tutees include Evelyn Procter and Vera Brittain.[13][10]: 76 Brittain acknowledged Hayes-Robinson in her war diary, Chronicle of Youth.[14]
After Oxford
After her time as a student, Hayes-Robinson became a founding member of a society of old students of St Hilda's College, Oxford. She was the first ex-student to then sit on the council of the college.[12]: 136
In 1916, Margaret Hayes-Robinson married Kenneth Leys, a fellow of University College, Oxford. They had one daughter.[15] During this time, Hayes-Robinson was working for the War Trade Department of the Board of Trade.
Death
In 1930, Hayes-Robinson was hit by a car while cycling in Holywell Street, Oxford, and died soon after from her injuries.[8]
Hayes-Robinson Lecture
Each year since 1992, a lecture series has been held in her honour and guest speakers have included notable historians Richard Overy, Peter Frankopan, Owlen Hufton and Linda Colley. The lecture series is part of the terms of a benefaction made to the department of History at Royal Holloway, University of London.
References
- ^ Foster, Sandys Birket (1890). The Pedigrees of Wilson of Rigmaden Park and Low Nook. W.H. and L. Collingridge. p. 49.
- ^ "Richard H. Robinson". Hymnary.org. Retrieved 27 September 2025.
- ^ "Cheltenham Ladies' College". The Journal of Education. Vol. 16. 1 September 1894. p. 501.
- ^ a b "Mrs. Margaret Wade Leys". The Yearbook of the Universities of the Empire. Universities Bureau of the British Empire. 1931. p. 235–236.
- ^ "St Hugh's Club Paper". No. 3. St Hugh's Club. June 1899. p. 5. Retrieved 26 September 2025 – via Issuu.
- ^ "St. Hilda's College". British History Online. Retrieved 20 August 2020.
- ^ "Cheltenham Ladies' College". The Journal of Education. Vol. 18. July 1896. p. 437.
- ^ a b "Chronicle 1929-1930". St Hugh's College Association of Senior Members. 1930. Retrieved 26 September 2025 – via Issuu.
- ^ "St Hugh's College Library 1886 - 2011" (PDF). St Hugh’s College. Oxford. Retrieved 27 September 2025.
- ^ a b Bingham, Caroline (1987). The History of Royal Holloway College, 1886-1986. London: Constable. ISBN 0-09-468200-3.
- ^ Rintoul, M.C. (2014). Dictionary of Real People and Places in Fiction. Taylor & Francis. p. 779. ISBN 978-1-136-11940-8.
- ^ a b Batson, Judy G. (2008). Her Oxford. Nashville, Tenn.: Vanderbilt University Press. ISBN 978-0-8265-9250-7. OCLC 435528503.
- ^ Highfield, J. R. L. (May 2010). "Procter, Evelyn Emma Stefanos". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/65552. (Subscription, Wikipedia Library access or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Brittain, Vera (1982). Chronicle of youth: the War diary, 1913-1917. New York: Morrow. ISBN 0-688-01523-9.
- ^ "The Rev. K. K. M. Leys". The Times. No. 51724. 22 June 1950.