Malcolm Spence
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| Full name | Malcolm Emanuel Augustus Spence |
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Nickname | Mal |
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| Born | 2 January 1936
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| Died | 30 October 2017(2017-10-30) (aged 81)
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| Height | 1.77 m (5 ft 10 in) |
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| Weight | 71 kg (157 lb) |
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Malcolm A. E. Spence (2 January 1936 – 30 October 2017) was a Jamaican athlete who mainly competed in the 400 metres. His twin brother Melville also competed in track and field.
Spence competed for the British West Indies in the 1960 Summer Olympics held in Rome, Italy, where he won the bronze medal in the men's 4x400 metres relay with his teammates James Wedderburn, Keith Gardner and George Kerr. Curiously, there were two people named Malcolm Spence running the 400 meters distance at both the 1956 and the 1960 Olympics, both getting a bronze medal in 1960. Malcolm Spence from South Africa took the bronze medal in the Open race, while the South African relay team finished in fourth, one second behind Mal Spence's British West Indian relay team. Both twins returned to run the 4x400 relay in 1964 as members of the first independent Jamaican team.
Living in Florida, he served as a torchbearer for the 1996 Olympics in nearby Atlanta.
Both Mal and his twin brother were recruited to run for Arizona State University during the civil rights movement of the late 1950s, among the first international athletes to come to the US for athletics.[1][2]
He is the author of The Lives and Times of Mal and Mel: Three Times Jamaican Olympians published in 2011.[3]
International competitions
| Year |
Competition |
Venue |
Position |
Event |
Notes
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| Representing Jamaica
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| 1956
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Olympic Games1
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Melbourne, Australia
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15th (h)
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200 m
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21.86
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| 9th (sf)
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400 m
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47.52
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| 8th (h)
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4 × 400 m relay
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3:11.01
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| 1957
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British West Indies Championships
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Kingston, Jamaica
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1st
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400 m
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47.3
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| 1st
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4 × 400 m relay
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3:14.0
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| 1958
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British Empire and Commonwealth Games
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Cardiff, United Kingdom
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16th (sf)
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440 y
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48.4
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| 3rd
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4 × 440 y relay
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3:10.08
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| 1959
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British West Indies Championships
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Georgetown, British Guiana
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2nd
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400 m
|
|
| 1st
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4 × 400 m relay
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3:09.5
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| Pan American Games2
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Chicago, United States
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3rd
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400 m
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46.6
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| 1st
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4 × 400 m relay
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3:05.3
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| 1960
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British West Indies Championships
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Kingston, Jamaica
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1st
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400 m
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46.7
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| Olympic Games2
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Rome, Italy
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10th (sf)
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400 m
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46.99
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| 3rd
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4 × 400 m relay
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3:04.13
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| 1962
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Central American and Caribbean Games
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Kingston, Jamaica
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3rd
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400 m
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47.4
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| 1st
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4 × 400 m relay
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3:11.6
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| British Empire and Commonwealth Games
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Perth, Australia
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5th
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440 y
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47.7
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| 1st
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4 × 440 y relay
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3:10.2
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| 1963
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Pan American Games
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São Paulo, Brazil
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3rd
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4 × 400 m relay
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3:12.61
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| 1964
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British West Indies Championships
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Kingston, Jamaica
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2nd
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400 m
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48.2
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| Olympic Games
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Tokyo, Japan
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4th
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4 × 400 m relay
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3:02.3
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| 1966
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Central American and Caribbean Games
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San Juan, Puerto Rico
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9th (sf)
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400 m
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49.4
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| British Empire and Commonwealth Games
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Kingston, Jamaica
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22nd (h)
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440 y
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48.7
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1Disqualified in the final
2Representing British West Indies
References
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4 × 440 yards (1930–1966) |
- 1930: Leigh-Wood, Townend, Burghley, Brangwin (ENG)
- 1934: Rathbone, Blake, Stoneley, Rampling (ENG)
- 1938: Orr, Dale, Fritz, Loaring (CAN)
- 1950: Carr, Gedge, Humphreys, Price (AUS)
- 1954: Higgins, Dick, Fryer, Johnson (ENG)
- 1958: Day, Evans, Potgieter, M.C. Spence (RSA)
- 1962: Kerr, Khan, M.A. Spence, M. Spence (JAM)
- 1966: Yearwood, Bernard, Roberts, Mottley (TTO)
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4 × 400 metres (1970–present) |
- 1970: Nyamau, Sang, Ouko, Asati (KEN)
- 1974: Asati, Musyoki, Sang, Koskei (KEN)
- 1978: Kimaiyo, Ngetich, Njiri, Koskei (KEN)
- 1982: Cook, Brown, Scutt, Bennett (ENG)
- 1986: Akabusi, Brown, Black, Bennett (ENG)
- 1990: D. Kitur, S. Kitur, Kipkemboi, Mwanzia (KEN)
- 1994: McKenzie, Crampton, Patrick, Ladejo (ENG)
- 1998: Clarke, Haughton, McDonald, Martin (JAM)
- 2002: Deacon, Baldock, Rawlinson, Caines (ENG)
- 2006: Steffensen, Troode, Ormrod, Hill (AUS)
- 2010: Milburn, Moore, Cole, Wroe (AUS)
- 2014: Williams, Bingham, Awde, Hudson-Smith (ENG)
- 2018: Maotoanong, Thebe, Nkobolo, Makwala (BOT)
- 2022: St. Hillaire, Guevara, Cedenio, Richards (TTO)
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- 1951: B. Brown, M. Whitfield, J. Voight, H. Maiocco (USA)
- 1955: J. Mashburn, L. Spurrier, J. Lea, L. Jones (USA)
- 1959: Mel Spence, G. Kerr, Mal Spence, B. Ince (BWI)
- 1963: O. Cassell, J. Johnson, R. Edmunds, E. Young (USA)
- 1967: V. Matthews, E. Taylor, E. Stinson, L. Evans (USA)
- 1971: J. Smith, D. Alexander, F. Newhouse, T. Turner (USA)
- 1975: H. Frazier, R. Taylor, M. Peoples, R. Ray (USA)
- 1979: T. Darden, M. Peoples, H. Frazier, J. Walker (USA)
- 1983: A. Babers, M. Bradley, J. Rolle, E. Carey (USA)
- 1987: R. Pierre, K. Robinzine, R. Haley, M. Rowe (USA)
- 1991: H. Herrera, A. Pavó, J. Valentín, L. Martínez (CUB)
- 1995: J. Crusellas, N. Téllez, O. Mena, I. García (CUB)
- 1999: D. Clarke, M. McDonald, D. McFarlane, G. Haughton (JAM)
- 2003: D. Clarke, L. Spence, S. Ayre, M. Campbell (JAM)
- 2007: A. Williams, A. Moncur, M. Mathieu, C. Brown (BAH)
- 2011: N. Ruíz, R. Acea, O. Cisneros, W. Collazo (CUB)
- 2015: R. Quow, J. Solomon, E. Mayers, M. Cedenio (TTO)
- 2019: J. Perlaza, D. Palomeque, J. Solís, A. Zambrano (COL)
- 2023: L. Carvalho, M. Lima, D. Hernandes, L. Vilar (BRA)
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- 1926: Mexico (A. García, C. García, Moraila, Iturbe)
- 1930: Mexico (Álvarez, de Anda, Iturbe, Moraila)
- 1935: Cuba (Vázquez, Hernández, Fernández, Gómez)
- 1938: Panama (Scott, Edgardo, Chevans, Baker)
- 1946: Jamaica (McKenley, Woodstock, Rhoden, Wint)
- 1950: Panama (S. LaBeach, McSween, Prince, L. LaBeach)
- 1954: Jamaica (Laing, LaBeach, Gardner, Rhoden)
- 1959: Puerto Rico (F. Rivera, M. Rivera, de Jesús, Rodríguez)
- 1962: Jamaica (Mel Spence, Williams, Mal Spence, Kerr)
- 1966: Jamaica (Forbes, Mel Spence, Myton, Hoilette)
- 1970: Cuba (Olivera, Díaz, J. García, Álvarez)
- 1974: Cuba (E. García, Gutiérrez, Álvarez, Juantorena)
- 1978: Jamaica (Barriffe, Heywood, Brown, Cameron)
- 1982: Cuba (Pavó, Reyté, Ramos, Juantorena)
- 1986: Cuba (Peñalver, Pavó, Valentín, Stevens)
- 1990: Jamaica (Clarke, Burnett, McCrea, Morris)
- 1993: Cuba (Mena, Herrera, Martínez, Téllez)
- 1998: Cuba (Mena, Crusellas, Hevia, Téllez)
- 2002: Dominican Republic (Matos, Santa, Peralta, Sánchez)
- 2006: Jamaica (Ayre, Green, Chambers, Steele)
- 2010: Jamaica (Thompson, Green, Cato, Fothergill)
- 2014: Cuba (Collazo, Acea, Pellicier, Lescay)
- 2018: Cuba (Zamora, Chacón, Rojas, Lescay)
- 2023: Trinidad and Tobago (Quow, Lara, Cedenio, Richards)
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