Magnesium dechelatase
Magnesium dechelatase is a lyase enzyme that removes magnesium from chlorophyll a in plants to form pheophytin a. Its gene is Stay-Green,[1] which is linked to the green cotyledon trait studied by Gregor Mendel.[2] Its putative structure was deduced in 2021, and it is predicted to be a homo-oligomer.[3]
References
- ^ Shimoda, Yousuke; Ito, Hisashi; Tanaka, Ayumi (10 October 2016). "Arabidopsis STAY-GREEN , Mendel's Green Cotyledon Gene, Encodes Magnesium-Dechelatase". The Plant Cell. 28 (9): 2147–2160. doi:10.1105/tpc.16.00428.
- ^ Sato, Yutaka; Morita, Ryouhei; Nishimura, Minoru; Yamaguchi, Hiroyasu; Kusaba, Makoto (28 August 2007). "Mendel's green cotyledon gene encodes a positive regulator of the chlorophyll-degrading pathway". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 104 (35): 14169–14174. doi:10.1073/pnas.0705521104.
- ^ Dey, Debayan; Dhar, Dipanjana; Fortunato, Helena; Obata, Daichi; Tanaka, Ayumi; Tanaka, Ryouichi; Basu, Soumalee; Ito, Hisashi (2021). "Insights into the structure and function of the rate-limiting enzyme of chlorophyll degradation through analysis of a bacterial Mg-dechelatase homolog". Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal. 19: 5333–5347. doi:10.1016/j.csbj.2021.09.023. PMC 8531759.