List of rivers of Lebanon

This is a list of waterways named as rivers in Lebanon. Lebanon has 22 rivers all of which are non-navigable; 28 rivers originate on the western face of the Lebanon range and run through the steep gorges and into the Mediterranean Sea, the other 6 arise in the Beqaa Valley.[1]

Rivers originating on the western face of the Lebanon Mountains
Modern name Other names Ancient name Notes
Nahr al-Kabir Nahr al-Kabir al-Janoubi Eleutherus Marks ancient boundary between Phoenicia and Syria
Ostouene River
Nahr Ghadir
Arqa River
Nahr al-Bared
Kadisha River Nahr Abu Ali
Al-Jawz River
Abraham River Nahr Ibrahim Adonis Associated with the Adonis myth; site of fertility cults
Nahr al-Kalb Dog River Lycus (Greek: Λύκος, “wolf river”) Famous for inscriptions left by conquerors from Ramses II to the Allied forces
Beirut River Nahr Beirut Magoras Flows through Beirut; mentioned in classical geography
Damour River Nahr Al Damour Damoros, Tamyras South of Beirut; noted in Roman texts
Awali River Bostrenus, Asclepius Near Sidon; linked to healing cults of the Temple of Eshmun
Siniq River
Zahrani River
Jaouz River

Sources: [2][3][4]

Rivers originating in the Lebanese hinterland
Modern name Other names Ancient name Notes
Litani River Qasimiyeh River Leontes (Greek: Λεόντης, “lion river”) Longest river entirely in Lebanon; vital for irrigation
Asi River Orontes
Hasbani River Upper Jordan River

See also

References

  1. ^ ECODIT (October 2005). "National action plan for the reduction of pollution into the mediterranean sea from land based sources" (PDF). Lebanese ministry of the environment. Retrieved 31 January 2012.
  2. ^ "Rivers and Lakes". U.S. Library of Congress. Archived from the original on 11 October 2011. Retrieved 31 January 2012.
  3. ^ Walley, Chris. "The geology of Lebanon - A summary". American University of Beirut. Archived from the original on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 31 January 2012.
  4. ^ Al-rehab staff (April 2011). "لمحة عامة عن أنهار لبنان" (in Arabic). شبكة الرحاب. Archived from the original on 14 August 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2012.