List of banks in Turkey

As of March 2024, the total assets of the banking industry in Turkey are 804.3 billion USD.[1] There are 68 banks: 37 deposit, 21 development and investment, 9 participation banks and 1 bank under the supervision of the TMSF.[2]

Below is a list of banking institutions operating in Turkey, approved by the Turkish Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency.[3] Commercial banks are required to be members of either the Banks Association of Turkey[4] or Participation Banks Association of Turkey.

List of banks in Turkey by total assets

TBB data as of June 30, 2025

Bank[5] Type Funding Website Foundation Number of Branches Total Assets
(Million $)
Ziraat Bankası Deposit bank State-owned [1] 1863 1,773 174,611
VakıfBank Deposit bank State-owned[6] [2] 1954 979 114,623
Türkiye İş Bankası Deposit bank Privately owned [3] 1924 1,033 100,037
Halk Bankası Deposit bank State-owned [4] 1938 1,100 91,846
Garanti BBVA Deposit bank Foreign [5] 1946 797 81,680
Akbank Deposit bank Privately owned [6] 1984 689 70,918
Yapı ve Kredi Bankası Deposit bank Privately owned [7] 1944 772 70,615
QNB Deposit bank Foreign [8] 1987 426 45,273
Denizbank Deposit bank Foreign [9] 1997 614 40,571
Türk Eximbank Development and investment bank State-owned [10] 1987 24 27,720
TEB Deposit bank Privately owned [11] 1927 436 18,571
İller Bankası Development and investment bank State-owned [12] 1933 19 7,329
Türkiye Sınai Kalkınma Bankası Development and investment bank Privately owned [13] 1950 2 7,218
İstanbul Takasbank Development and investment bank Privately owned [14] 1995 1 6,625
HSBC Deposit bank Foreign [15] 1990 44 5,836
ING Deposit bank Foreign [16] 1984 59 5,132
Türkiye Kalkınma Bankası Development and investment bank State-owned [17] 1975 1 4,657
Şekerbank Deposit bank Privately owned [18] 1953 239 3,941
Fibabanka Deposit bank Privately owned [19] 1984 36 3,909
Burgan Bank Deposit bank Foreign [20] 1991 28 3,879
Anadolubank Deposit bank Privately owned [21] 1997 95 3,858
Aktif Yatırım Bankası Development and investment bank Privately owned [22] 1998 15 3,031
Alternatif Bank Deposit bank Foreign [23] 1991 15 2,599
Citibank Deposit bank Foreign [24] 1981 2 2,517
ICBC Turkey Bank (formerly Tekstilbank A.Ş.) Deposit bank Foreign [25] 1986 31 2,420
Odeabank Deposit bank Foreign [26] 2011 36 2,376
Nurol Bank Development and investment bank Privately owned [27] 1998 1 2,051
MUFG Bank Turkey Deposit bank Foreign [28] 2012 1 1,783
Deutsche Bank Deposit bank Foreign [29] 1988 1 905
Türk Ticaret Bankası Deposit bank Privately owned [30] 2021 6 716
Destek Yatırım Bankası Development and investment bank Privately owned [31] 2021 1 678
Arap Türk Bankası (A&T Bank) Deposit bank Foreign [32] 1977 4 561
Turkland Bank Deposit bank Foreign [33] 1991 6 490
Golden Global Yatırım Bankası Development and investment bank Privately owned [34] 2019 1 476
Enpara Bank Deposit bank Foreign [35] 2023 1 360
PASHA Yatırım Bankası Development and investment bank Foreign [36] 1987 1 335
Q Yatırım Bankası Development and investment bank Privately owned [37] 2022 4 331
Birleşik Fon Bankası (formerly Bayındırbank A.Ş.) Deposit bank Under TMSF [38] 1958 1 282
Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A. Deposit bank Foreign [39] 2013 1 240
Bank of China Turkey Deposit bank Foreign [40] 2017 1 207
Tera Yatırım Bankası Development and investment bank Privately owned [41] 2021 1 175
JPMorgan Chase Deposit bank Foreign [42] 1984 1 172
D Yatırım Bankası Development and investment bank Privately owned [43] 2020 1 160
Turkish Bank Deposit bank Privately owned [44] 1981 6 147
Ziraat Dinamik Banka A.Ş. Deposit bank State-owned [45] 2023 1 135
Bank of America Yatırım Bank Development and investment bank Foreign [46] 1992 1 125
Misyon Yatırım Bankası Development and investment bank Privately owned [47] 2021 1 97
Colendi Bank A.Ş. Deposit bank Privately owned [48] 2023 1 76
Rabobank Deposit bank Foreign [49] 2013 1 53
GSD Yatırım Bankası Development and investment bank Privately owned [50] 1998 3 52
Bank Mellat Deposit bank Foreign [51] 1984 3 52
Hedef Yatırım Bank Development and investment bank Privately owned [52] 2022 1 48
BankPozitif Development and investment bank Foreign [53] 1998 1 39
Standard Chartered Yatırım Bankası Türk Development and investment bank Foreign [54] 1990 1 26
Habib Bank Limited Deposit bank Foreign [55] 1982 1 17
Diler Yatırım Bankası Development and investment bank Privately owned [56] 1998 1 8
Société Générale Deposit bank Foreign [57] 1989 1 5
FUPS Bank A.Ş. Deposit bank Privately owned [58] 2023 1 0
Aytemiz Yatırım Bankası A.Ş. Development and investment bank Privately owned [59]

TKBB data as of June 2025

Bank Type Funding Website Foundation Number of Branches[7] Total Assets
(Million ₺) [8]
Kuveyt Türk Katılım Bankası Deposit bank Foreign [60] 1989 452 1,047,971
Ziraat Katılım Deposit bank State-owned [61] 2015 220 638,282
Vakıf Katılım Deposit bank State-owned [62] 2016 213 561,830
Albaraka Türk Katılım Bankası Deposit bank Foreign [63] 1984 225 388,749
Türkiye Finans Katılım Bankası Deposit bank Foreign [64] 2005 260 356,651
Türkiye Emlak Katılım Bankası Deposit bank State-owned [65] 2018 (1926) 122 298,369
Dünya Katılım (formerly Adabank) Deposit bank Privately owned [66] 2023 (1984) 22 54,048
Hayat Finans Deposit bank Privately owned [67] 2022 17,444
TOM Bank Deposit bank Privately owned [68] 2022 14,281

Defunct banks

See also

Notes

  1. ^ "Monthly Banking Sector Data". www.bddk.org.tr. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
  2. ^ "Banks". www.bddk.org.tr. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
  3. ^ Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency list of operating Banking Institutions in Turkey
  4. ^ Banks Association of Turkey list of member institutions as of 2 May 2010
  5. ^ "Banks in Türkiye 2025". www.tbb.org.tr. Table 1. Retrieved 15 November 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  6. ^ Not actually owned by the state; see the article for further information.
  7. ^ "Branch Information". Retrieved 15 November 2025.
  8. ^ "TKBB". en.tkbb.org.tr. Retrieved 15 November 2025.

References

  • Turkey's Banks: And Banking System by Dr. Selcuk Abac. Text in English, Contains colour plates, charts, graphs and diagrams. (Detail from a copy of Turkey's Banks published by Euromoney Publications (London) in association with Various Banks in 1986 with an ISBN 0-903121-85-9)
  • Marois, Thomas (2012). States, Banks, and Crisis: Emerging Finance Capitalism in Mexico and Turkey, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing.
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