Kurdak-Sargat Tatars
| Regions with significant populations | |
|---|---|
| Russia | ~ 10,000 |
| Languages | |
| Tobol-Irtysh dialect of Siberian Tatar, Russian | |
| Religion | |
| Sunni Islam | |
Kurdak-Sargat Tatars are a sub-group of Siberian Tatars.[1] They are settled in Omsk Oblast, mainly in the Ust-Ishimsky and Tevrizsky district, and in Tyumen Oblast, in the eastern part of Vagaysky district. Their historical administrative center was the town of Qyzyl-Tura.[2]
They speak Tevriz speach of Tobol-Irtysh dialect of Siberian Tatar language.[3]
Origin and ethnogenesis
Kurdak-Sargat Tatars are descended from the earliest Turkic settlers in the area, southern Khanty, as well as Noghay and Tobol Tatar elements (the latter date from 1580's). One characteristic is a lack of intermixing with Bukharans. If intermixing with Bukharans was present, it was with earlier Uzbeks. Kurdak Tatars have a Kipchak layer in their ethnogenesis, as is withnesed with the ethnonym Qaraqipchaq.
Sargat-Utuz Tatars are descended of the Khitans, an originally Mongolic group that later became Turkicized. They are also the descendants of the “Otuz Tatars” of the Orkhon Inscriptions.
Immigrant Volga-Ural Tatars settled among the Kurdak-Sargat Tatars in the later periods, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.[4]
Groups
They are divided into two local sub-groups:
- Kurdak Tatars
- Sargat-Utuz Tatars.[5]
References
- ^ https://ethnography.omsu.ru/page.php?id=1229 СИБИРСКИЕ ТАТАРЫ
- ^ https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ayalynskie-tatary-ili-o-chyom-govoryat-derevya Аялынские татары, или о чём говорят деревья
- ^ Лит.: Валеев Ф. Т.-А., Томилов Н. А. Сибирские татары // Тюркские народы Сибири. М., 2006.
- ^ https://journals.openedition.org/monderusse/pdf/44 Ethnic processes within the Turkic population of the West Siberian plain (sixteenth-twentieth centuries)
- ^ https://journals.openedition.org/monderusse/pdf/44 Ethnic processes within the Turkic population of the West Siberian plain (sixteenth-twentieth centuries)
Literature
- Томилов Н.А. Этническая история тюркоязычного населения Западно-Сибирской равнины конца XVI – начала XX в. – Новосибирск: Изд-во Новосиб. ун-та, 1992. – 271 с.
External links
- Ethnic processes within the Turkic population of the West Siberian plain (sixteenth-twentieth centuries)
- ТЮРКСКО-УГОРСКИЕ КОНТАКТЫ, КОТОРЫХ «НЕ БЫЛО»: СВЯЗИ ТАТАР СРЕДНЕГО ПРИИРТЫШЬЯ С ХАНТАМИ ТУРТАСА И ДЕМЬЯНКИ В XVIII–XX ВВ. ('THE OCCURRENCE OF "NON-EXISTENT" TURKO-UGRIC CONTACTS: COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN THE TATARS OF THE MIDDLE IRTYSH REGION AND THE KHANTY OF THE TURTAS AND DEMYANKA RIVERS IN THE 18TH – 20TH CENTURIES')
- Народные медицинские знания сибирских татар Омского Прииртышья (Конец XIX-XX вв.) ('Folk medicinal knowledge of the Siberian Tatars of the Omsk Irtysh region (late 19th-20th centuries)')
- Семантическая характеристика фамилий сибирских (карагайских) татар (Semantic characteristics of the surnames of Siberian (Karagai) Tatars)