Khok Wua
| Khok Wua | |
|---|---|
| คอกวัว | |
Intersection sign on south corner, mid-2007 | |
Interactive map of Khok Wua | |
| Location | |
| Bowon Niwet and Talat Yot, Phra Nakhon, Bangkok, Thailand | |
| Coordinates | 13°45′26.15″N 100°29′56.20″E / 13.7572639°N 100.4989444°E |
| Roads at junction | Tanao (north) Ratchadamnoen (east–west) Tanao (south) |
| Construction | |
| Type | Four-way at-grade intersection |
Khok Wua (Thai: คอกวัว, pronounced [kʰɔ̂ːk wūa̯]) is an intersection in Bangkok. It is a four-way crossroads of Ratchadamnoen (section middle Ratchadamnoen) and Tanao roads in area of Bowon Niwet and Talat Yot sub-districts, Phra Nakhon district within Rattanakosin Island.
The term "Khok Wua" means "cattle stable," reflecting the area's function during the reign of King Nangklao (Rama III), when it served as pasture and grove land with Hindu cow stables that supplied milk for the King's morning alms to the monks at the nearby Grand Palace.[1] Later, during the reign of King Chulalongkorn (Rama V), the stables were demolished, and the area became the residences of Muslims who emigrated from southern Thailand. Evidence of the earlier residents remains, including two mosques in nearby Bang Lamphu: Masjid Chakraphong and Masjid Ban Tuk Din.[2][3][1] The area is also mentioned in Raden Landai (ระเด่นลันได), a satirical comic literature that humorously depicted the lives of Hindus who lived there at the time.[4]
The intersection on Ratchadamnoen Avenue, near Democracy Monument, has historically been a focal point for political gatherings in Thailand, including the October 14, 1973 incident, Black May (1992), People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD) protests in 2006 and 2008, United Front for Democracy Against Dictatorship (UDD) protests in 2009 and 2010, and People's Democratic Reform Committee (PDRC) protests (2013–14). In the past, it was surrounded by many important buildings, such as the Government Lottery Office (GLO), the Public Relations Department, Sala Chaloem Thai Theater, Government Savings Bank Headquarters, and Thai Thorathat Company Headquarters (now MCOT).[5][6][7]
Today, there are many places of interest nearby, including the 14 October 1973 Memorial and the Bangkok City Library.[8]
References
- ^ a b หนุ่มลูกทุ่ง (2009-04-21). "ส่อง(ย่าน)สรรพสัตว์ สืบประวัติอดีต กทม". ASTV Manager (in Thai).
- ^ "ชุมชนมัสยิดบ้านตึกดิน". Rattanakosin Island Information Center (in Thai).
- ^ "มัสยิดจักรพงษ์ บางลำพู". Masjid map and information system (in Thai).
- ^ สภานายก (1924-01-14). "อธิบายบทละครเรื่องระเด่นลันได". Wachira Yan Library (in Thai).
- ^ "ยิงสนั่นคอกวัว ใกล้เวที กปปส ชายสาหัส 1 ราย". Thairath (in Thai). 2014-01-06.
- ^ "ย้อนรอยเบื้องหลัง 10 เมษาฯ 2553 ถล่ม "บูรพาพยัคฆ์"". Matichon Weekly (in Thai). 2016-04-10.
- ^ "ลำดับเหตุการณ์ประวัติศาสตร์ 14 ตุลา 2516". Way Magazine (in Thai). 2016-10-14.
- ^ Ponsan, Sam (2016-04-07). "รีวิว 'หอสมุดเมืองกรุงเทพมหานคร' แหล่งการเรียนรู้แห่งใหม่บนถนนราชดำเนิน". mango zero (in Thai).