Kõiguste

Kõiguste
Village
Kõiguste rear daymark
Interactive map of Kõiguste
Country Estonia
CountySaare County
ParishSaaremaa Parish
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Kõiguste is a village in Saaremaa Parish, Saare County in western Estonia.[1]

Name

Kõiguste was attested in historical records referring to persons from the village (Meles van Keikus is tho Tackever in 1453 , Keikuste Willem in 1617–1618, and Keykeste Willem in 1622), as well as Keikuß in 1645 (referring to the village) and Köigust in 1798 (referring to the manor). The place name may have originated from a personal name, such as Keyke or Keike.[2] Jaak Simm cites Võnnu Parish Keegu, which appears in written form as Keigo-, Keygo-, comparing it with Finnish keikka ~ keikko ~ keikku (keikas) 'bent upward and backward; rocking, fluttering'.[2][3]

History

Before the administrative reform in 2017, the village was in Laimjala Parish.[4]

Natural heritage

There is a glacial erratic boulder in Kõiguste known as Pireti kivi 'Piret's Stone'.[5] The boulder has a circumference of 17.9 meters (59 ft) and a height of 3.8 meters (12 ft).[6]

References

  1. ^ "Lisa. Asustusüksuste nimistu" (PDF). haldusreform.fin.ee (in Estonian). Rahandusministeerium. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
  2. ^ a b "Kõiguste". Dictionary of Estonian Place Names. Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut. Retrieved September 2, 2025.
  3. ^ Simm, Jaak (1973). Võnnu kihelkonna asustusalane toponüümika. Tallinn. pp. 51–52.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  4. ^ "Saaremaa külad endiste valdade piires". www.saaremaa.ee (in Estonian). Archived from the original on 3 December 2017. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
  5. ^ Kaevats, Ülo, ed. (1990). "Kõiguste". Eesti Entsüklopeedia. Vol. 5: Konj–Lõuna. Tallinn: Eesti Entsüklopeediakirjastus.
  6. ^ Eilart, Jaan (1965). Kas tunned maad: teatmik Eesti NSV matkajaile ning kodu-uurijaile. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat. p. 363.
  • Media related to Kõiguste at Wikimedia Commons
  • Kõiguste at Estonian Geoportal


58°23′N 22°59′E / 58.383°N 22.983°E / 58.383; 22.983