International rankings of India
The following lists show India's international rankings in various fields and topic
Demography
| List | India Ranking/Total Countries | Source | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1 / 207 | Worldometer | 1.398 billion as of December, 2021[1] |
| Population density | 29 / 242 | United Nations | 2024 report[2] |
| Fertility rate | 102 / 201 | World Bank | The total fertility rate in India was 1.98 children per woman in 2021.[3] |
| Population growth rate (yearly) | 107 / 216 | World Bank | India population growth rate in the year 2021 was 1.09%. |
| Area | 7 / 194 | United Nations Statistics Division(UNSD) | The area of India is 3,287,263 km square.[4] |
| Net migration (rate) | 1 / 194 | Micro Trends | The current net migration rate for India in 2020 is -0.369 per 1000 population, a 3.66% decline from 2019.[5] |
| Net migrants | 2 / 194 | World Bank | 2012 – 2,598,218 emigrated |
| Health | |||
| Life expectancy | 125 / 195 | Human development Index | 2023– 72.48 years[6][7] |
| Infant Mortality | 49 / 227 | CIA | 2024 report[8] |
| Ethnic and cultural diversity | 17/ 215 | Fearon Analysis[9] | 2003 |
| Epidemiology of diabetes mellitus | 2 / 194 | International Diabetes Federation | (India has approximately 74.2 millions number of people with diabetes)[10] |
| Alcohol consumption per capita | 98 / 191 | World Health Organization | 2019[11] |
| Global Hunger Index | 105 / 127 | International Food Policy Research Institute | 2024 report[12] |
| Suicide rate | 41 / 183 | World Health Organization | 2024 report[13] |
| Health Expenditure per capita (PPP) | 77 / 190 | World Health Organization | 2022 –$79 USD[14][15] |
| Human Capital Index | 116 / 195 | World Bank | 2020 report[16] |
| Education | |||
| Literacy rate | 80.9% | National Sample Survey Office's (NSSO) Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) 2023-24 | 2023-2024– 80.9%[17] |
| Programme for International Student Assessment | 72 to 74 / 74 | OECD | 2009 |
| Language | |||
| Linguistic diversity index | 14 / 232 | SIL International | 2017 |
| Official languages | 2 / 41 | 22 official languages | |
Society
Economy
| List | India Ranking/Total Countries | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| GDP growth rate | 20/132 | 2023 – 7.8[32]% |
| Nominal GDP | 4/185 | 2025 – US $4.19 trillion |
| GDP (PPP) | 3/193 | 2025 – US$17.6 trillion |
| Per capita GDP (nominal) | 136/189 | 2025 – US$2,878 |
| Per capita GDP (PPP) | 119/189 | 2025 – US$12,132 |
| tax revenue to GDP ratio | 109 / 180 | 2022 – 10.8% of GDP |
| Imports | 11/222 | 2023 – US $420 billion |
| Exports | 14/222 | 2023 – US $481 billion |
| Received FDI | 8/115 | 2023 – US $500 billion |
| Number of Billionaires | 3/71 | 2023 - 169 |
| Gold reserve | 8/18 | 2025 – 879.6 tons |
| Public debt | 82 / 189 | Gdp nominal 2021- 85% |
| Foreign-Exchange reserves | 4/193 | 2025 - US $702 billion |
| Minimum wages | 64 / 156 | 2021 – $1350/yr |
| GNI nominal | 5 / 15 | 2023 – value $3,630,236,700,000 |
| GNI PPP | 3 / 15 | 2023 – value $14,324,038,000,000 international dollars |
| GNI (PPP) per capita | 124 / 179 | 2021 – $5680international dollars |
| Employment rate | 42 / 47 | 2020– 56.6% of 15–64 year olds in employment |
| Globalization Index | 107 / 184 | 2017 |
| World Competitiveness Yearbook scoreboard | 45 / 63 | 2017 |
| Index of Economic Freedom | 123 / 178 | 2016 |
| Quality-of-life index | 43 / 56 | 2017 |
| Ease of doing business index | 63 / 190 | 2019 |
| Global Competitiveness Index | 68 / 141 | 2019 |
| Index of Economic Freedom | 128 / 178 | 2016 |
| Economic Freedom of the World | 95 / 157 | 2015 – score 6.63 |
| Financial Development Index | 51 / 183 | 2016 |
| IT industry competitiveness index | 18 / 66 | 2016 |
| ICT Development Index | 134 / 176 | 2017[33] |
| Space Competitiveness Index | 6 / 15 | 2013 |
| Networked Readiness Index | 91 / 139 | 2016 – Score 3.8[34] |
| Passengers carried in rail transport | 2 / 86 | 2016[35][36] – 8.224 billion passengers |
| Longest Railway platforms | 1 / 5 | |
| rail transport network size | 3 / 149 | 2015 – 68,525 km |
| Traffic-related deaths | 2 / 180 | 2013 – 238,562 deaths |
| Vehicles per capita | 84 / 163 | 2015 – 0.167 per capita, 55,725,543 total |
| Electricity production | 3 / 209 | 2019 – 1,558,700 |
| Steel production | 2 / 38 | 2018 – 101.4 million metric tons |
| Coal production | 2 / 40 | 2018 - 716 Mt |
| Coal consumption | 2 / 20 | 2018 - 982 Mt |
Communications
The following rankings involving technological advances in communication are taken from the CIA World Factbook.[37]
| List | World rank | Source | Demographics (est.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Telephone Lines in Use | 12 / 218 | CIA The World Factbook | 2019 Jan – 21.79 million[38][39] |
| Mobile Phones in Use | 2 / 222 | 1,515,971,713 lines (90.15% density) for 1.37 billion population, as of October 2020[38] | |
| Internet users (pct of population) | 141 / 228 | ITU estimate | 2017 – 40.142%[40] |
| Fixed-Broadband Internet subscribers | 10 / 228 | ITU estimate | 2017 - 17,856,024 |
| 4G LTE penetration | 15 / 75 | OpenSignal | 2017 – 81.56% |
| Internet connection speeds | 89 / 149 | Akamai Technologies | 2017 Q1 – Average 6.5Mbit/s[41] |
| Television broadcast stations | 4 / 233 | 2016 – 857 licensed stations | |
| Wikipedia edits per country | 11 / 165 | Wikimedia | 2013 – 2.9% of edits Archived 24 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine |
Sport
Entertainment
| List | India Ranking/Total Countries | Source | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Film productions | 1 / 15 | UNESCO | 2021 |
| Cinema box office | 3 / 15 | MPAA | 2019 - $2.4 bn |
| Cinema admissions | 1 / 10 | European Audiovisual Observatory | 2019 – 10,324,000,000 |
Politics
| List | India Ranking/Total Countries | Source | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 86 / 179 | Transparency International | 2020[68] |
| Press Freedom Index | 148 / 180 | Reporters Without Borders | 2020 |
| Soft power | 24 / 25 | Monocle | 2018-19[69] |
| Monocle Soft power in Asia | 7 / 10 | Monocle | 2016–17[70] |
| The Asia Soft power 10 | 3 / 10 | [71] | 2018[72] |
| Rule of Law Index | 68 / 113 | World Justice Project | 2019[73] |
| Democracy Index | 51/165 | Economist Intelligence Unit | 2019 (6.90 / 10 flawed democracy ) |
| Democracy Ranking | 65 / 112 | Democracy Ranking | 2015–2016[74] |
| Corporate Governance | 20 / 38 | GMI Ratings | 2010 |
| E-Government | 96 / 192 | UN | 2018[75] |
| Global Peace Index | 136/163 | Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP) | 2018 |
Military
| List | India Ranking/Total Countries | Source | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Military expenditure | 3 / 186 | Stockholm International Peace Research Institute | 2021 – $73 bn or 2.24% of GDP[76] |
| Active troops | 2 / 171 | International Institute for Strategic Studies | 1,450,000 |
| Total troops | 2 / 171 | International Institute for Strategic Studies | 4,941,600 total troops (3.9 troops per 1000 capita) |
| Composite Index of National Capability | 3 / 193 | National power | 2003 – score 0.073444 |
| Overseas bases | 5 / 10 | 6 overseas bases |
Awards
| List | India Ranking/Total Countries | Source | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Academy Award nominations – Foreign Language Film | 33 / 125 | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences | 3 nominations, from 50 submissions |
| Nobel laureates | 19/82 | 8 Indian Citizens, at the time they were made a Nobel laureate: Mother Teresa (Peace), Amartya Sen (Economics), Kailash Satyarthi (Peace), two British Indian subjects: Rabindranath Tagore (Literature), and C. V. Raman (Physics), along with two Indian-born British subjects: Rudyard Kipling (Literature), Ronald Ross (Medicine), have received the honour. Recently Abhijit binayak banerjee (Economics). | |
| Turing Award | 6/ 13 | Association for Computing Machinery | Indian-American Raj Reddy, became the first person of Asian origin to receive the ACM Turing Award, in 1994, for his work in the field of Artificial Intelligence. |
| World Heritage Sites | 1 / 167 | World Heritage Committee | 40 sites |
Environment
| List | India Ranking/Total Countries | Source | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions by country | 3 / 214 | United Nations Statistics Division | 2017[77] |
| Carbon dioxide emissions per capita | 145 / 214 | United Nations Statistics Division | 2009 |
| Climate Change Performance Index 2020 | 10/57 | Germanwatch;
The new climate institute and climate action network |
2020 |
| Environmental Performance Index | 177 / 180 | Yale Center for Environmental Law & Policy | 2018 |
| Environment Democracy Index | 20 / 70 | World Resources Institute | [78] |
| Air Quality – average PM 2.5 concentration | 84 / 92 | WHO[79] | 2014 – 60.6 μg/m3[80] |
| Freshwater withdrawal | 1 / 170 | CIA World Factbook | 2008 – 645.84 km3/year |
| Irrigated land area | 2 / 221 | CIA World Factbook | 2012 – 667,000 km2[1] |
| Global Climate Risk Index 2021 | 7th | Germanwatch | 2021 |
Geography
| List | India Ranking/Total Countries | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Total area | 7/233 | 3,287,364 km2
(1,222,559 sq mile) including land and water |
| Length of coastline | 18/196 | 7,000 km coastline with 2.00 coast/area ratio (m/km sq). According to the Indian naval hydrographic charts, the mainland coastline consists of the following: 43% sandy beaches; 11% rocky shores, including cliffs; and 46% mudflats or marshy shores. |
Agriculture, fisheries and livestock
| Field | Rank | Date
(Till) |
|---|---|---|
| Apple Production, output of 2,589,000 tons | 5 | 2022[81] |
| Bananas Production, output of 30,808,000 tons | 1 | 2021 |
| Bean Production(dry),output of 6,220,000 tons | 1 | 2021 |
| Buffalo, milk output of 56,960,000 tons | 1 | 2019 |
| Black Pepper, 19% of world output | 3 | 2019 |
| Cauliflowers and Broccoli Production, output of 9,667,000 tons | 1 | 2023 |
| Cardamom Production, output of 15 thousand metric tons | 2 | 2021 |
| Cashew Apple Production, output of 810,000 metric tons | 2 | 2023[82] |
| Chicken Population, output of 851,810,000 | 1 | 2024[83] |
| Chickpea Production, output of 5,970,000 tons | 1 | 2021 |
| Coconut Production, output of 11,706,343 | 2 | 2021 |
| Coffee Production(green), output of 326,982 | 6 | 2021 |
| Cotton Production, output of 27.0 million bales | 2 | 2021 |
| Cow Numbers, 307,500,000 cows | 1 | 2023 |
| Fish Production, output of 6,318,887 tons (capture 3,481,136 & aquaculture 2,837,751) | 2 | 2021 |
| Garlic Production, output of 3,208,000 tons | 2 | 2023 |
| Ginger Production, output of 2,170,000 tons | 1 | 2023 |
| Goat Numbers, 148,880,000 goats | 1 | 2008 |
| Goat Milk Production, output of 6,070,000 metric tons | 1 | 2021 |
| Goat Meat Production, output of 550,615 metric tons | 2 | 2022 |
| Jute Production, output of 1,951,864 tons | 1 | 2023 |
| Lemon & Lime Production, output of 3,800,000 tons | 1 | 2023 |
| Lentil Production, output of 1,817,000 tons | 1 | 2021 |
| Mango Production, output of 24,000,000 tons | 1 | 2024 |
| Millet Production, output of 15,380,000 metric tons | 1 | 2023 |
| Milk Production, output of 239,300,000 metric tons (cow milk 50.3 million metric tons) | 1 | 2023 |
| Onion Production(dry), output of 31,700,000 metric tons | 1 | 2023 |
| Orange Production, output of 10,200,000 tons | 2 | 2023 |
| Peanut Production, output of 6.25 metric tons | 2 | 2021 |
| Pineapple Production, output of 1,706,000 tons | 5 | 2023 |
| Potato Production, output of 58,990,000 metric tons | 2 | 2023 |
| Rice Production, output of 137,825,000 metric tons | 2 | 2023 |
| Saffron Production, output of 2,600 kg | 2 | 2021 |
| Sheep Stock, output of 74,260,000 | 2 | 2021 |
| Silk Production, output of 77,000,000 kg | 2 | 2021 |
| Sorghum Production, output of 7,900,000 metric tons | 1 | 2021 |
| Soybean Production, output of 13,786,000 tons | 5 | 2018 |
| Sugarcane Production, output of 37,69,00,000 tons | 2 | 2018 |
| Sweet Potato Production, output of 1,400,281 tons | 8 | 2018 |
| Tea Production, output of 1,344,827 tons | 2 | 2018 |
| Tomato Production, output of 21,320,000 tons | 2 | 2023 |
| Wheat Production, output of 113,290,000 metric tons | 2 | 2023 |
Cities
- The list of cities with most skyscrapers taller than approximately 150 m ranks Mumbai second with 50 buildings behind Dubai.[91]
- The Globalization and World Cities Study Group and Network (GaWC), Loughborough University listed Mumbai, New Delhi, Chennai and Bangalore as emerging world cities.[92]
- List of most polluted cities by particulate matter concentration lists several Indian cities highly.[93][94][95]
Religion
| List | India Ranking | Source | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hindu | 1st | 2011 Census of India[96] | 2011 – 966,257,353 (India: 79.8%, World: 95%) |
| Muslim | 3rd | 2011 Census of India | 2011 – 172,245,185 (India: 14.2%, World: 10.9%)[97] |
| Christian | 26th | 2011 Census of India | 2011 – 27,819,588 (India: 2.30%, World: 1.16%) |
| Sikh | 1st | 2011 Census of India | 2011 – 20,833,116 (India: 1.72%, World: 90.02%) |
| Buddhist | 9th | 2011 Census of India | 2011 – 8,442,972 (India: 0.70%, World: 1.9%) |
| Jain | 1st | 2011 Census of India | 2011 – 4,451,753 (India: 0.37%, World: 64%)[98] |
| Zoroastrian | 1st | 2011 Census of India | 2001 – 69,000 (India: 0.006%, World: 50%) |
| Baháʼí Faith | 1st | 2011 Census of India | 2011 – 1,898,000(India: 0.3%, World: 45%) |
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