Holyman family
| Holyman family | |
|---|---|
| Country | Australia |
| Founder | William Holyman |
Members of the Holyman family were historically prominent in Australian industry, particularly shipping and transportation.[1][2] They at one time owned multiple islands in the Bass Strait.
History
The family was founded by William Holyman,[3] an English mariner who established the William Holyman & Sons shipping company in Australia in the 19th century.[4]
Holyman had four children, thirty-one grandchildren, and eighteen great-grandchildren.[5] The family's shipping, mail delivery, and passenger transportation enterprise expanded to include automobiles and aviation.[6] Members of the family founded timber mills, hotels, food processing businesses, and car dealerships throughout Australia.[7] In 1910, they established King Island Steamers.[8]
Beginning in 1907, the Holymans began purchasing grazing land in the Bass Strait islands. They first purchased Waterhouse Island and Twenty Day Island (also called Ninth Island).[8][9] By 1911, they had 27,000 acres of land in the islands.[5] The family purchased Robbins Island and Walker Island in 1916. Robbins Island was later sold to cattle rancher Eugene Hammond, who had married Mary Holyman.[10] The Holymans purchased Trefoil Island in 1926, selling it in 1948.[8] In 1986, the family established a winery in the Tamar Valley, Tasmania.[11]
The shipping company William Holyman & Sons was sold by the family to Thomas Nationwide Transport in the 1970s.[12] The company was spun-off from Thomas Nationwide Transport under the name Holyman in 1994,[13][14] before being acquired by the Patrick Corporation in 2000.[3] The last vessel privately owned by the Holyman family was the Mary Holyman, which stopped trading in 1987.[15]
Australian National Airways
In 1932, William Holyman's great-grandsons Victor Holyman and Ivan Nello Holyman established Holyman's Airways Ltd, which became Australian National Airways. In 1934, Victor died in an aviation accident while flying over the Bass Strait.[16] The company was acquired by Ansett Australia in 1956.[17]
Prominent members
- William Holyman (1833–1919), founder of the family
- William Holyman Jr. (1858–1921), mariner and shipping magnate[8]
- Victor Holyman (1894–1934), cofounder of Australian National Airways
- Ivan Holyman (1896–1957), cofounder of Australian National Airways
- Hazel Holyman (1899–1992), air hostess and wife of Victor Holyman
Buildings
- Holyman House, a 1937 Art Deco building in Launceston, Tasmania[18][19]
- Holyman House (Flinders Street, Melbourne), an 1858 bluestone commercial building at the corner of Flinders and Market Streets. Known as Holyman House since at least the 1950s, it was originally constructed for the wool exporting firm Goldsborough Mort and designed by architect John Gill.[20]
References
- ^ The Australian Encyclopaedia: Ferns to Ley. Grolier Society of Australia. 1977. p. 314. ISBN 978-0-9596604-0-1.
- ^ Robson, Leslie Lloyd (1985). A Short History of Tasmania. Oxford University Press. p. 136. ISBN 978-0-19-554651-4.
- ^ a b "Captain William Holyman". Tasmanian Pioneers. Retrieved 2025-11-11.
- ^ Agerico (2021-08-05). "Holymans of Bass Strait". The Hobart / Launceston Magazine. Retrieved 2025-11-11.
- ^ a b Ellis, W. F., "William Holyman (1833–1919)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 2025-11-28
- ^ "Accidental backyard discovery sheds light on a Devonport maritime legacy". www.theadvocate.com.au. 2024-03-15. Retrieved 2025-11-11.
- ^ "From ships to air, Holyman story immortalised in print". www.examiner.com.au. 2021-06-28. Retrieved 2025-11-11.
- ^ a b c d Warden, Alan, "William Holyman (1858–1921)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 2025-11-14
- ^ "eHeritage - LINC Tasmania: Record detail". eheritage.libraries.tas.gov.au. Retrieved 2025-11-11.
- ^ Smith Thomas, Heather (2022-05-17). "Barnyard Basics: Robbins Island Wagyu — A unique cattle operation". Post Register. Retrieved 2025-11-28.
- ^ Geddes, Robert (2011). Australian Wine Vintages: 2012. UNSW Press. p. 188. ISBN 978-0-9806071-5-4.
- ^ "THE GRILL: Tom Holyman". www.thedcn.com.au. Retrieved 2025-11-28.
- ^ TNT to sell most of its shipping Australian_Financial_Review 23 February 1994
- ^ Holman float closes oversubscribed Canberra_Times 31 March 1994 page 15
- ^ "Holyman Family". www.utas.edu.au. Retrieved 2025-11-11.
- ^ Strahan, Frank, "Sir Ivan Nello Holyman (1896–1957)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 2025-11-28
- ^ 2002 Year Book, Australia. Aust. Bureau of Statistics. p. 645.
- ^ "Holyman House" (PDF). Tasmanian Heritage Register Datasheet.
- ^ "Heritage 'Ansett building' - built with 1930s Tasmanian rock - set for new owner". www.examiner.com.au. 2025-08-20. Retrieved 2025-11-11.
- ^ R, Robyn Annear (23 March 2020). "Holyman House Flinders Street 1858". Storey of Melbourne. Retrieved 2025-11-11.