Hemipholiota populnea

Hemipholiota populnea
Hemipholiota populnea fruiting on log
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Strophariaceae
Genus: Hemipholiota
Species:
H. populnea
Binomial name
Hemipholiota populnea
(Pers.) Bon (1986)
Synonyms
  • Agaricus populneus Pers. (1828)
  • Pholiota populnea (Pers.) Kuyper & Tjall. -Beuk. (1986)
  • Pholiota destruens (Brond.) Gillet (1876) [1878]

Hemipholiota populnea is a mushroom-forming fungus commonly known as destructive Pholiota, although separate from the genus Pholiota.[1]

Description

The tannish cap is up to 18 centimetres (7 in) wide and the stem is up to 10 cm (4 in) long. Remnants of the partial veil are present. The spore print is brown.[2] The gills are adnate or sinuate and start out whitish, before becoming brown as the mushroom matures.[3] It resembles Neolentinus ponderosus and members of Hypsizygus.[2]

Habitat and ecology

Hemipholiota populnea is saprobic and fruits on the wood of hardwood logs, especially cottonwood.[4] It often grows from cut ends of logs or from naturally damaged areas on logs. It also grows from living trees sometimes. It is often found in riperian areas,[3] and can be found in much of North America from September to November.[2]

References

Hemipholiota populnea
Mycological characteristics
Gills on hymenium
Cap is convex
Hymenium is adnexed
Stipe is bare or has a ring
Spore print is brown
Ecology is saprotrophic
Edibility is unknown
  1. ^ Tian, En-jing; Matheny, P. Brandon (2021-01-02). "A phylogenetic assessment of Pholiota and the new genus Pyrrhulomyces". Mycologia. 113 (1): 146–167. doi:10.1080/00275514.2020.1816067. ISSN 0027-5514.
  2. ^ a b c Audubon (2023). Mushrooms of North America. Knopf. p. 655. ISBN 978-0-593-31998-7.
  3. ^ a b Siegel, Noah; Schwarz, Christian (September 1, 2024). Mushrooms of Cascadia: A Comprehensive Guide to Fungi of the Pacific Northwest. Humboldt County, CA: Backcountry Press. p. 131. ISBN 9781941624197.
  4. ^ "Hemipholiota populnea". Mushroom Observer. Retrieved September 20, 2024.