Helafricanus modicus

Eastern Cape Helafricanus Sunny Jumping Spider
female
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Salticidae
Genus: Helafricanus
Species:
H. modicus
Binomial name
Helafricanus modicus
Synonyms[1]
  • Heliophanus modicus Peckham & Peckham, 1903

Helafricanus modicus is a species of spider in the family Salticidae.[1] It is endemic to Africa and is commonly known as the Eastern Cape Helafricanus sunny jumping spider.[2]

Distribution

Helafricanus modicus is found in Lesotho, Madagascar, and South Africa.[1]

In South Africa, it has been sampled from three provinces.[2]

Habitat and ecology

Helafricanus modicus is a free-living plant-dwelling spider sampled from the Fynbos, Grassland, and Thicket biomes at altitudes ranging from 7 to 2,398 m. The species was also sampled from crops such as lucerne and in vineyards.[2]

Description

Conservation

Helafricanus modicus is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographical range. In South Africa, it has been sampled from several protected areas.[2]

Taxonomy

Helafricanus modicus was originally described by G. W. Peckham and E. G. Peckham in 1903 from Willowmore in the Eastern Cape. The species was revised by Wesołowska in 1986 and transferred to Helafricanus by Wesołowska in 2024.[1][2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Helafricanus modicus (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1903)". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 2025-10-01.
  2. ^ a b c d e Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Walt, V. van der; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2025). The Salticidae of South Africa. Part 3 (He-Iran). Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 13. doi:10.5281/zenodo.17103454. This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.