Hôtel de Ville, Thiais

Hôtel de Ville
The main frontage of the Hôtel de Ville in June 2009
Interactive map of Hôtel de Ville
General information
TypeCity hall
Architectural styleModern style
LocationThiais, France
Coordinates48°45′51″N 2°23′28″E / 48.7641°N 2.3912°E / 48.7641; 2.3912
Completed1984
Design and construction
ArchitectBernard Gustin

The Hôtel de Ville (French pronunciation: [otɛl vil], City Hall) is a municipal building in Thiais, Val-de-Marne in the southern suburbs of Paris, standing on Rue Maurepas.

History

Following the French Revolution, the town council initially met in the house of the mayor at the time. This changed in the late 1830s, when the council led by the mayor, Pierre Marie Taillefer, decided to commission the first town hall on Rue de la Limage (now Rue Chèvre d'Autreville). This building was designed by Sieur Molin and completed in 1840.[1]

However, in the 1880s, the council decided to commission a more substantial town hall.[2] The site they selected for the second town hall was on what is now Place du Général Leclerc. The building was designed by Albert Thomas in the neoclassical style, built in red brick with cement render panelling and was officially opened by the mayor, Nestor Léon Marchand, on 10 August 1884.[3][4]

The design involved a symmetrical main frontage of five bays facing onto Place du Général Leclerc. The central bay featured a flight of steps leading up to a double doorway with a glass canopy. There was a French door with voussoirs, a keystone and a red brick surround on the first floor, and a rectangular panel surmounted by a modillioned segmental pediment with a clock in the tympanum at roof level. There was an octagonal belfry behind the pediment. The other bays were fenestrated by segmental headed windows with voussoirs, keystones and red brick surrounds on the first two floors, and by dormer windows at attic level. The red brick detailing was also used at the corners of the building to form quoins.[5] Internally, the main reception rooms were decorated with murals painted by Pierre Vauthier in 1904 and by Jules Wielhorski in 1913.[6]

A sculpture depicting a winged woman with a crocodile was created by Jacques Froment-Meurice and unveiled in front of the building in 1900.[7][8] After the building was no longer required for municipal purposes, it became the Académie des Arts (Academy of Arts).[9]

In the early 1980s, following significant population growth, the council decided to commission a modern town hall. The site they selected was on the south side of Rue Maurepas. The new building was designed by Bernard Gustin in the modern style, built in concrete and glass and was officially opened by the future president of France, Jacques Chirac, on 7 December 1984.[10][11]

The design involved a symmetrical main frontage of 13 bays facing onto Rue Maurepas, with the last four bays on each side projected forward as wings. The central section of five bays incorporated glass doorways on the ground floor and tall oriel windows spanning the first and second floors above. The central three bays and the outer bays of the central section were flanked by full-height triangular concrete piers. The wings were only two stories high but were also fenestrated by full-height oriel windows separated by triangular piers. Internally, the principal room was the Salle du Conseil (council chamber).[12]

References

  1. ^ "La mairie et les écoles". Thiais Patrimoine. Retrieved 15 December 2025.
  2. ^ "Brève histoire de Thiais". Thiais Patrimoine. Retrieved 15 December 2025.
  3. ^ "La Place du général Leclerc". Thiais Patrimoine. Retrieved 15 December 2025.
  4. ^ "Plan Local d'Urbanisme (PLU) de la commune de Thiais: Rapport de présentation: diagnostic et état initial de l'environnement" (PDF). Town of Thiais. 3 November 2015. p. 22. Retrieved 15 December 2025.
  5. ^ "Thiais – La Mairie". Cartorum. Retrieved 15 December 2025.
  6. ^ Palissy
  7. ^ "Femme ailée au crocodile de Jacques Froment-Meurice". Paris Bise Art. 19 October 2011. Retrieved 15 December 2025.
  8. ^ "Fontaine "La femme au nénuphar" – Thiais". E-Monumen. Retrieved 15 December 2025.
  9. ^ "Conservatoire de Thiais – Académie des Arts". Imago le Réseau. Retrieved 15 December 2025.
  10. ^ "Elements historiques". Town of Thiais. Retrieved 15 December 2025.
  11. ^ "Thiais – Promenade historique". Thiais Patrimoine. 1 August 2013. p. 12. Retrieved 15 December 2025.
  12. ^ "Élection du nouveau Maire Enfant". Town of Thiais. 4 November 2019. Retrieved 15 December 2025.