Fethija Mosque (Bihać)
| Fethija Mosque | |
|---|---|
Fethija džamija | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Sunni Islam |
| Ecclesiastical or organisational status | |
| Status | Active (as a mosque) |
| Location | |
| Location | Bihać, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina |
| Country | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Location of the mosque in Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
Interactive map of Fethija Mosque | |
| Coordinates | 44°48′48″N 15°52′12″E / 44.8134°N 15.8699°E |
| Architecture | |
| Type | Church |
| Style | Gothic |
| Specifications | |
| Length | 22 m (72 ft) |
| Width | 11.5 m (38 ft) |
| Minaret | 1 |
| Materials | Bihacite; stone |
| [1] | |
The Fethija Mosque (Serbo-Croatian: Fethija džamija) is a mosque and former Catholic church, located in the town of Bihać, in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina political division of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Built in 1266 as a church, it is the oldest Gothic building in the country.[2]
History
It was originally built as a Catholic church dedicated to Saint Anthony of Padua, and was subsequently transformed into a mosque following the 1592 conquest of Bihać from Habsburg Croatia by the Ottoman Empire. The building was originally accompanied by a Dominican monastery, which was also mentioned in a 13th-century charter of the Croatian nobility.[3]
The Gothic bell tower of the building served as a minaret until 1863, when it was so dilapidated that it was pulled down and a new minaret was erected. During World War II the mosque was damaged – the roof and all the wooden elements in the interior were burnt, and there was damage to the minaret. After World War II conservation works on building commenced.[1]
See also
- Islam in Bosnia and Herzegovina
- List of mosques in Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Catholic Church in Bosnia and Herzegovina
References
- ^ a b Handan, Mirela Mulaluć (March 2004). "The Fethija mosque" (PDF). Commission to Preserve National Monuments of Bosnia and Herzegovina. pp. 60–68 – via European Commission - Council of Europe Joint Programme: Integrated Rehabilitation Project Plan / Survey of the Architectural and Archaeological Heritage (IRPP/SAAH) – Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- ^ Fethija džamija sa haremom, devet grobnih ploča i natpisima, graditeljska cjelina - Članak. Komisija za očuvanje nacionalnih spomenika (in Bosnian). November 10, 2013. Archived from the original on May 17, 2020.
- ^ "Fethija Mosque". Sightseeing | Bihać.
External links
- Media related to Fethija mosque at Wikimedia Commons
- "Mosque". discoverbihac.ba (in Bosnian). Archived from the original on April 22, 2019.