Drassodella quinquelabecula

Western Cape Long-Jawed Ground Spider
male D. quinquelabecula
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Gallieniellidae
Genus: Drassodella
Species:
D. quinquelabecula
Binomial name
Drassodella quinquelabecula
Tucker, 1923

Drassodella quinquelabecula is a species of spider in the family Gallieniellidae. It is endemic to South Africa.[1]

Distribution

Drassodella quinquelabecula is endemic to the Western Cape province at elevations ranging from 8–588 m above sea level. Known localities include Caledon (type locality), De Hoop Nature Reserve, Knysna, Swartberg Nature Reserve, Aardvark Nature Reserve, and Matroosberg.[2]

Habitat

The species was sampled with pitfall traps and litter sifting from Fynbos and Nama Karoo biomes.[2]

Description

Both sexes are known. The opisthosoma is cream brown with five transverse lines on the dorsal surface.[2]

Conservation

Drassodella quinquelabecula is listed as Least Concern. While threatened in parts of its range by agricultural practices, it has a wide geographic range and is likely under-collected. The species is protected in De Hoop Nature Reserve, Swartberg Nature Reserve, and Aardvark Nature Reserve.[2]

References

  1. ^ "Drassodella quinquelabecula Tucker, 1923". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 19 September 2025.
  2. ^ a b c d Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Mbo, Z.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2020). The Gallieniellidae of South Africa (Report). South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. pp. 1–37. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14065070. This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.