Dorla Bowman

Dorla Bowman
Born1952 (age 72–73)
OccupationHuman rights activist

Dorla Bowman (born c. 1952) is a Belizean human rights activist. She has campaigned for women's rights and gender equality in Belize, in addition to advocating for the support, practically and legally, for people who have experienced domestic abuse.

Biography

Bowman was born and raised in Belize City.[1] In 1982, she replaced Zee Edgell as the director of the Women's Bureau, a United Nations-funded government service within the Ministry of Social Services aimed at improving the outcomes for Belizean women.[2] She also served for a time as a member of Belize City Council.[3]

Later in the 1980s, Bowman left the Belizean government and created and served as the director of the non-governmental organisation Women Against Violence (WAV). Bowman was inspired to establish WAV following a series of public meetings held in King's Park, an affluent area of Belize City, in which concerns were shared about a "violence epidemic" in poorer areas of the city.[2][4] Through WAV, Bowman supported the drafting of various legislative proposals, including a Sexual Offences Bill in 1988 and a Sexual Harassment Act in the early 1990s.[5] Between 1991 and 1992, Bowman and WAV lobbied for the Domestic Violence Act, which had been drafted by Lisa Shoman and Dolores Balderamos-García. The Domestic Violence Act was eventually passed in 1992 with unanimous government support.[6]

Bowman also founded the Belize Women's Political Caucus to increase the election of women to positions of national decision and policy making.[3] In 1999, Bowman wrote an article for The Reporter in which she stated that Belize was "not a democracy" because there was no gender balance in the government, noting that, at that time, the House of Representatives comprised 27 men and two women, while the Cabinet had 15 men and one woman.[1]

In the 21st century, Bowman created and served as the executive director of the Building People Movement which aimed to increase public awareness of sexual assault laws in Belize, in addition to supporting victims of gender-based violence to access equal opportunities.[3][7] In 2020, Bowman co-authored Woman! Know Your Rights!, a book that aimed to educate Belizean people about domestic violence laws through a play.[8] In June 2024, the Building People Movement hosted a forum at the University of the West Indies in Belize City on domestic abuse support, supported by the US embassy and the Ministry of Health and Wellness.[3][7]

Recognition

In 2022, Bowman was named the 222nd Commonwealth Point of Light for her work on human rights and gender-based violence. The award was presented to her by Claire Evans, the high commissioner in Belize, on behalf of Elizabeth II.[3][9]

In 2025, Bowman was among 14 Belizean women recognised at the 20th Annual Outstanding Women's Award Ceremony held by the National Women's Commission, in the field of human rights and violence against women.[10]

References

  1. ^ a b "OLD BOYS CLUB MAFIA RULES BELIZE AND LADIES WANT EQUALITY!". Belize Development Trust. March 1999. Archived from the original on 2016-08-25. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
  2. ^ a b Brunot, Rachel; Wainwright, Joel (2024-11-09). "Between feminism and partisanship: the rise and decline of the women's movement in Belize, 1975–1993". Women's History Review. 33 (7): 1084–1104. doi:10.1080/09612025.2024.2327151. ISSN 0961-2025.
  3. ^ a b c d e "Belizean Social Justice Activist". Points of Light. 2022-04-13. Archived from the original on 2025-05-23. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
  4. ^ Bowman, Dorla (1987-04-22). Belize Women Against Violence newsletter. Belize City: Belize Women Against Violence.
  5. ^ Shoman, Lisa M. (August 2015). "Force Ripe Baby". Twocanview. Archived from the original on 2015-12-12. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
  6. ^ Shoman, Lisa (2018-02-19). "A Manifesto for Linda". Breaking Belize News. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
  7. ^ a b "Forum on Gender-Based Violence Held in Belize City by Building People Movement". Love FM. 2024-06-25. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
  8. ^ "Domestic Violence: Woman! Know Your Rights!". Channel 5 Belize. 2020-12-16. Archived from the original on 2025-03-13. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
  9. ^ Walker, Monica (2022-04-15). "Belize's Dorla Bowman gets Commonwealth Point of Light in honour by the Queen". WIC News. Archived from the original on 2025-04-22. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
  10. ^ Gladden, Charles (2025-03-21). "Women's Commission recognizes 14 women". Amandala. Archived from the original on 2025-04-01. Retrieved 2025-09-02.