Davaadorjiin Ganbold

Davaadorjiin Ganbold
Даваадоржийн Ганболд
Ganbold in 2020
1st Deputy Prime Minister of Mongolia
In office
1990–1992
Prime MinisterDashiin Byambasüren
Member of the
People's Great Khural
&
State Little Khural
In office
1990–1992
Member of the State Great Khural
In office
1992–2000
Chair of Parliament's Economic Policy Standing Committee
In office
1996–2000
Chairman of National Railway Authority
In office
2004–2008
Vice Mayor of Ulaanbaatar
In office
2008–2012
Personal details
Born (1957-06-26) 26 June 1957
PartyDemocratic Party
Alma materMoscow State University
(BA, MA, PhD)
Occupation
  • Politician
  • economist
  • author

Davaadorjiin Ganbold (Mongolian: Даваадоржийн Ганболд; born 26 June 1957) or Ganbold Davaadorj is a prominent Mongolian economist and politician from the Democratic Party, known as Da.Ganbold (Mongolian: Да.Ганболд). He was one of the leading figures in the Mongolian Revolution of 1990 and Mongolian Democratic Union of the late 1980s and early 1990s. In 1990, Ganbold was elected as the Chairman of the Mongolian National Progress Party, which later merged to establish the Mongolian National Democratic Party (MNDP). The MNDP was one of the founding members of the current Democratic Party of Mongolia. Ganbold was appointed as the first Deputy Prime Minister of Mongolia from 1990 to 1992.[1]

Ganbold served as member of parliament for the State Great Khural of Mongolia from 1992 to 2000. He was the Chairman of the Parliament's Economic Policy Standing Committee from 1996 to 2000.[2][3] He is considered to be one of the main people behind the Mongolian economic reforms of the early 1990s.[4] In 1998, he was nominated for the position of Prime Minister of Mongolia five times between July 24 and the end of August of that year, and rejected by President Natsagiin Bagabandi on each occasion.

In the end the Democratic Union gave up on getting Ganbold in as Prime Minister and instead nominated Janlavyn Narantsatsralt, whom was approved by the President of Mongolia.

Ganbold is closely connected with the Buryat Mongol people.

Early life and education

Ganbold Davaadorj was born on June 26, 1957, in Ulaanbaatar to L. Oyun and Davaadorj Tsedevsuren. The first of the 3 siblings, he has two sisters. Oyun, his mother, was a doctor. Ganbold's father Davaadorj is a prominent Mongolian economist and until 2016 he served as a professor at the University of Finance and Economics. Davaadorj, who was a close advisor to Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal, was the official representative of Mongolia in Moscow for the Comecon.[5]

Ganbold grew up with and was very close to his grandfather Lodon Gotov, who was one of first neurologists in Mongolia, and established the very first modern soum hospitals in Tosontsengel, Aldarkhaan and Tonkhil soums of Zavkhan and Govi-Altai provinces. Soon after his grandfather died in 1966, Ganbold moved to Moscow with his parents, where he studied in a middle school.[6]

In 1979, Ganbold graduated Moscow State University (MSU) with a master's degree in economics. After graduation, he joined National University of Mongolia as a lecturer of economics. Later, Ganbold went back to Moscow State University and graduated with Doctor of Philosophy degree in economics in 1987. He continued to teach at the National University of Mongolia until 1990.

References

  1. ^ Bulag, Uradyn Erden (1998). Nationalism and Hybridity in Mongolia. Clarendon Press. p. 87. ISBN 978-0-19-823357-2.
  2. ^ "УИХ-н Сонгууль - 1992 он" (in Mongolian). General Election Commission of Mongolia. 6 July 2012. Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  3. ^ "УИХ-н Сонгууль - 1996 он" (in Mongolian). General Election Commission of Mongolia. 6 July 2012. Archived from the original on 6 July 2012. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  4. ^ Фещенко, Виктор (19 August 2015). "Дети барона Унгерна: Как Монголия проиграла битву с ресурсным проклятием" (in Russian). Sekret Firmy. Archived from the original on 14 March 2017. Retrieved 2 November 2015.
  5. ^ "Л.И.Брежневын эмч байсан монгол хүн..." (in Mongolian). www.sonin.mn. 21 November 2014. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  6. ^ "ЛОДОНГИЙН ДАВААДОРЖИЙН ГАНБОЛДЫН ХӨӨРӨГ ЦУГЛУУЛАГЧ БОЛСОН ТҮҮХ" (in Mongolian). www.24tsag.mn. 2 March 2012. Retrieved 4 August 2020.

Sources

  • Nizam U. Ahmed and Philip Norton. Parliaments in Asia. p. 155-156.