Dap Chhuon affair
| 1959 Cambodian coup attempt | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Bangkok Plot in the Vietnam War | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Kingdom of Cambodia |
Cambodian opposition Khmer Serei Supported by: United States[1][2] South Vietnam | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
Norodom Sihanouk Lon Nol |
Dap Chhuon † Son Ngoc Thanh Sam Sary Dwight D. Eisenhower Victor Matsui (POW) Ngô Đình Nhu Ngô Trọng Hiếu Trần Kim Tuyến | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
|
Khmer National Army Khmer Airbone Brigade | Siem Reap KNA regional forces | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| Unknown |
1 killed 1 captured | ||||||
The Dap Chhuon affair, also known as the 1959 Cambodian coup attempt, was the anti-Sihanouk plot by Dap Chhuon, Sam Sary, and Son Ngoc Thanh as well as the supporting roles played by Thailand, South Vietnam, and the United States in the plot. More than any other incident in US–Cambodian relations, the failed Dap Chhuon coup convinced Sihanouk that the United States was implacably hostile to Cambodian neutrality and to him personally. The conspicuous absence of an American warning, however, raised the disturbing possibility that the United States was behind the conspiracy.[3] Dap Chhuon’s coup collapsed without a shot being fired, and CIA operative Victor Matsui’s contact with the rebels was particularly damaging to US relations with Sihanouk.[4]
References
- ^ "When the US Tried to Orchestrate a Coup in Cambodia". The Diplomat. 26 March 2024.
- ^ Norodom Sihanouk, My War with the CIA, Pelican, p.108
- ^ "Telegram From the Embassy in Vietnam to the Department of State, Historical Documents - Office of the Historian". history.state.gov. 22 September 1959. Retrieved 2025-08-29.
- ^ "Eisenhower and Cambodia: Diplomacy, Covert Action, and the Origins of the Second Indochina War". 16 May 2016.