Cyrtophora petersi
| Peters' Tropical Tent-Web Spider | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Araneidae |
| Genus: | Cyrtophora |
| Species: | C. petersi
|
| Binomial name | |
| Cyrtophora petersi Karsch, 1878
| |
Cyrtophora petersi is a species of spider in the family Araneidae. It is endemic to southern Africa and is commonly known as Peters' tropical tent-web spider.[1][2]
Distribution
Cyrtophora petersi is known from Mozambique and South Africa. In South Africa, it has been recorded from Mpumalanga and KwaZulu-Natal.[2]
Habitat and ecology
The species inhabits the Savanna biome. The species builds modified orb webs known as tent webs. Females were found resting beneath a dead leaf suspended from the hub of the web in sand forest, with males resting in parts of the tent web. One male was sampled in a citrus orchard.[2]
Description
Conservation
Cyrtophora petersi is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide global geographical range. The species is protected in Tembe Elephant Park.[2]
Etymology
The species is named after Wilhelm Peters, a German naturalist and explorer who made significant contributions to the study of African fauna.
Taxonomy
The species was originally described by Ferdinand Karsch in 1878 from Mozambique. It was recently recorded for the first time from South Africa. The species is known only from the female, with male identification still problematic as it was recently discovered but not yet described.[2]
References
- ^ "Cyrtophora petersi Karsch, 1878". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 2025-09-26.
- ^ a b c d e Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N.; Webb, P. (2022). The Araneidae of South Africa. Version 2: part 1 (A-C). South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 71. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6326922. This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.