Collinder 135

Collinder 135
Simulated image of the Pi Puppis Cluster
Observation data (2000.0 epoch)
Right ascension07h 08m [1]
Declination−37° 10′[1]
Distance975 ± 36 ly (299 ± 11 pc[2])
Apparent magnitude (V)2.1[1]
Apparent dimensions (V)50'
Physical characteristics
Estimated age36 ± 5 Myr[2]
Other designationsPi Puppis Cluster, Cr 135, C 0715-367
Associations
ConstellationPuppis

Collinder 135, known sometimes as the Pi Puppis Cluster, is an open cluster in Puppis constellation.

It consists of six stars brighter than 6th magnitude, and a widespread population of fainter stars.[3] It lies in the southern celestial hemisphere near a rich star field. The main component is the star Pi Puppis, which gives to the cluster its common name; it is an orange supergiant with a visual magnitude of 2.71. Two of the 5th magnitude stars are all variables: NV Puppis is a Gamma Cassiopeiae variable, while NW Puppis is a Beta Cephei variable.

References

  1. ^ a b c "Cl Collinder 135". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2011-08-15.
  2. ^ a b Karagöz, Hülya; Çınar, Deniz Cennet; Taşdemir, Seval; Canbay, Remziye (2025). "Close Binary Open Cluster Systems: A Gaia DR3 Perspective on Alessi 36 and Collinder 135". Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 14 (3): 1942–1960. arXiv:2509.14308. Bibcode:2025BEUJS..14.1942K. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.1740843.
  3. ^ H. Baumgardt (1998). "The Nature of some doubtful Open Clusters as revealed by Hipparcos". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 340: 402. Bibcode:1998A&A...340..402B.
  • Media related to Collinder 135 at Wikimedia Commons
  • Observing Cr 135