Chang Hao (historian)

Chang Hao
Born(1936-04-30)30 April 1936
Xiamen, China
Died21 April 2022(2022-04-21) (aged 85)
EducationNational Taiwan University (BA)
Harvard University (MA, PhD)
Scientific career
FieldsSinology
ThesisLiang Ch'i-ch'ao's early intellectual life, 1873-1903 (1967)
Doctoral advisorBenjamin I. Schwartz
Yang Lien-sheng

Chang Hao (Chinese: 張灝; 30 April 1936 – 21 April 2022) was a Taiwanese historian and sinologist who was an authority on Chinese intellectualism and Chinese political thought. He was a professor at Ohio State University and the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology.

Early life and education

Chang was born in Xiamen, Fujian, on April 30, 1936, to Wang hui-fen and Chang Ching-chen.[1][2] Due to the Chinese Civil War, the family fled to Chongqing and then Nanjing before migrating to Taiwan in 1949 during the Great Retreat.[1][2]

After graduating from Cheng Kung Senior High School, Chang enrolled at National Taiwan University, where he studied under author Yin Haiguang,[1] and received a Bachelor of Arts in history in 1957.[3] He then earned a Master of Arts (M.A.) in 1961 and his Ph.D. in 1966 from Harvard University, where he completed his doctorate under sinologists Benjamin I. Schwartz and Yang Lien-sheng.[1][4] His doctoral dissertation was titled, "Liang Ch'i-ch'ao's early intellectual life, 1873-1903".[5]

Academic career

Chang began his teaching career at Louisiana State University in 1964,[1] then moved to Ohio State University in 1968,[3][4] and joined the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology faculty in 1998,[3] eventually retiring in 2004,[1] and relocating to Reston, Virginia, the following year.[6] Chang was elected an academician of Academia Sinica in 1992,[3] and affiliated with the Academia Sinica's Institute of History and Philology as a corresponding research fellow.[7] In 2022, Chang donated his papers and books to Taiwan's National Central Library.[8]

Chang Hao was married to Liao Jung-jung from 1964 to her death in 2019, of Alzheimer's disease.[2][6] In later life, Chang was also diagnosed with Alzheimer's, and moved to California to be nearer to one of his daughters.[2] Chang died in Albany, California, aged 85, on 21 April 2022.[1][2][9]

Personal life and death

Chang died on April 21, 2022, in Albany, California.[1]

Selected books

  • Chang, Hao (1971). Liang Ch'i-ch'ao and Intellectual Transition in China, 1890-1907. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674530096.[10]
  • Chang, Hao (1987). Chinese Intellectuals in Crisis: Search for Order and Meaning, 1890-1911. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520053786.[11]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Brown, Philip C.; Reed, Christopher A. "In Memoriam: Chang Hao 張灝 (1937-2022)". Association for Asian Studies. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Hao Chang April 30, 1936 - April 21, 2022". Sunset View Mortuary. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d "Hao Chang". Academia Sinica. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  4. ^ a b "Hao CHANG (1937-2022) (張 灝 ) PhD Harvard University, 1966". The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Division of Humanities. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  5. ^ Zhang, Hao (1967). "Liang Ch'i-ch'ao's early intellectual life, 1873-1903" (PhD Thesis). Harvard Library. Retrieved 1 December 2025.
  6. ^ a b "Jung-Jung Chang Reston, VA, USA May 4, 1941 - August 28, 2019". 2019. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  7. ^ "Hao Chang (1937-2022) Corresponding Research Fellow". Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  8. ^ "Historian Chang Hao from Academia Sinica donates lifetime book collection to the National Central Library in Taiwan". Ministry of Education. 24 March 2022. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  9. ^ "Academician Hao Chang Has Passed Away". Academia Sinica. 5 May 2022. Retrieved 19 September 2023. Republished by the Modern Chinese Literature and Culture Resource Center at Ohio State University on 10 May 2022.
  10. ^ Reviews of Liang Ch'i-ch'ao and Intellectual Transition in China
    • Blum, Jim (12 April 1972). "Liang Ch'i-ch'ao and Intellectual Transition in China, 1890-1907 By Hao Chang. Harvard University Press 307 pp., S11.00". Harvard Crimson.
    • Kuo, Ping-Chia (October 1974). "Hao Chang. Liang Ch'i-ch'ao and Intellectual Transition in China, 1890–1907. (Harvard East Asian Series 64.) Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. 1971. Pp. 342. $11.00". The American Historical Review. 79 (4): 1233. doi:10.1086/ahr/79.4.1233.
    • Howard, Richard C. (1976). "Liang Ch'i-ch'ao and Intellectual Transition in China, 1890–1907 Liang Ch'i-ch'ao and Modern Chinese Liberalism Liang Ch'i-ch'ao and Intellectual Transition in China, 1890–1907. By Hao Chang. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1971. 342 pp. Bibliography, Glossary, Index. $11.00 Liang Ch'i-ch'ao and Modern Chinese Liberalism. By Philip C. Huang. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1972. 231 pp. Glossary, Bibliography, Index. $9.50". Journal of Asian Studies. 35 (3): 484–487. doi:10.2307/2053282. JSTOR 2053282. ResearchGate:273830275
    • Lewis, Charlton M. (October 1972). "Liang Ch'i-ch'ao and Intellectual Transition in China, 1890–1907. By Chang Hao. [Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1972. 342 pp. £5·25.]". The China Quarterly. 52: 756–759. doi:10.1017/S0305741000048244. JSTOR 652299.
  11. ^ Reviews of Chinese Intellectuals in Crisis: Search for Order and Meaning include:
    • Grieder, Jerome B. (August 1988). "Chinese Intellectuals in Crisis: The Search for Order and Meaning, 1890–1911. By Hao Chang. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1987. x, 223 pp. $37.00". The Journal of Asian Studies. 47 (3): 584–585. doi:10.2307/2056988. JSTOR 2056988. ProQuest 1290441067.
    • Arkush, David (1987). "Reviewed Work: Chinese Intellectuals in Crisis: Search for Order and Meaning, 1890—1911 Hao Chang". Journal of Asian History. 21 (2): 202–204. JSTOR 41930696.
    • Rankin, Mary Backus (October 1988). "Hao Chang. Chinese Intellectuals in Crisis: Search for Order and Meaning, 1890–1911. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. 1987. Pp. x, 223. $37.00". The American Historical Review. 93 (4): 1100. doi:10.1086/ahr/93.4.1100.
    • Barnett, Suzanne Wilson (1989). "Chang Hao. Chinese Intellectuals in Crisis: Search for Order and Meaning (1890–1911). Berkeley: University of California Press, 1987. Pp. x, 223. $37.00". History of Education Quarterly. 29 (1): 150–153. doi:10.2307/368617. JSTOR 368617.