Carrera family
| Carrera family Familia Carrera | |
|---|---|
| Aristocratic and political family | |
Arms of the Carrera family | |
| Country | Chile, Peru |
| Place of origin | Alegia, Basque Country |
| Founded | 1620 |
| Founder | Juan Ignacio de la Carrera Yturgoyen |
The Carrera family is a Chilean aristocratic and political family of Basque descent.[1] Becoming politically influential during the colonial period, the Carrera family played a significant role in the Chilean independence and remained politically important throughout the 19th century.
Main branch
- Juan Ignacio de la Carrera Yturgoyen (1620–1682) soldier, politician, governor and founder of the Carrera family in Chile; married Catalina de Elguea y Cáceres, the great-great-granddaughter of Diego García de Cáceres[2][3][4][5]
- Francisco Juan de la Carrera y Elguea (1656–) soldier and politician; married Isabel de los Reyes Cassaus
- José Miguel de la Carrera y Elguea (1674–1720) soldier and politician; married Francisca Josefa Ureta Prado
- Ignacio de la Carrera y Ureta (1703–1760) soldier and politician; married Francisca Javiera de las Cuevas y Valenzuela[6]
- Ignacio de la Carrera y de las Cuevas (1747–1819) soldier, politician and member of the First Government Junta of Chile; married Francisca de Paula Verdugo[6]
- Javiera Carrera (1781–1862) Chilean independence activist known for sewing the first national flag of Chile; first marriage to Manuel José de la Lastra; second marriage to Pedro Díaz de Valdés (1761–1826)[6][7][8]
- Juan José Pedro Carrera (1782–1818) soldier and hero of the Chilean Independence; married Ana María Cotapos (1797–1833), Chilean Independence campaigner.[6][11][12]
- José Miguel Carrera (1785–1821) soldier, politician and hero of the Chilean independence; married Mercedes Fontecilla[6][13]
- Rosa Carrera Fontecilla (1818–1862); married Ambrosio Aldunate Carvajal (1794–1844) politician[6][14][15]
- Luis Aldunate Carrera (1842–1908) lawyer and politician[16]
- José Miguel Carrera Fontecilla (1821–1860) politician and soldier; married Emilia Pinto Benavente (1824–1895)
- Ignacio Carrera Pinto (1848– 1882) soldier and hero of the War of the Pacific, depicted on the thousand peso banknote
- Manuel Carrera Pinto (1853–1895) politician and Freemason[17]
- Rosa Carrera Fontecilla (1818–1862); married Ambrosio Aldunate Carvajal (1794–1844) politician[6][14][15]
- Francisca Javiera Carrera Fontecilla (1816–1886); married Francisco Javier Valdés Aldunate (1790–1881)[18]
- José Miguel Valdés Carrera (1837–1898) Liberal Party politician and farmer; married Emilia La Jara Alliendeallier[18]
- Luis Carrera (1791–1818) soldier and hero of the Chilean independence[6][19]
- Juan José Carrera Cuevas (1756–1785) soldier[20]
- Ignacio de la Carrera y de las Cuevas (1747–1819) soldier, politician and member of the First Government Junta of Chile; married Francisca de Paula Verdugo[6]
- Ana Francisca de Borja de la Carrera Ureta (1712–1767): married Domingo Valdés González de Soberal (1695–1767)
- María Nicolasa de Valdés y de la Carrera (1733–1810) inaugural First Lady of Chile; married Mateo de Toro Zambrano y Ureta, 1st Count of La Conquista (1727–1811), Royal Governor of Chile and inaugural President of the Government Junta
- Gregorio José de Toro, 2nd Count of La Conquista (1758–1816) soldier and Royalist during the Chilean War of Independence
- Manuel María de Toro, 3rd Count of La Conquista (1798–1818) soldier and Royalist during the Chilean War of Independence
- Gregorio José de Toro, 2nd Count of La Conquista (1758–1816) soldier and Royalist during the Chilean War of Independence
- María Nicolasa de Valdés y de la Carrera (1733–1810) inaugural First Lady of Chile; married Mateo de Toro Zambrano y Ureta, 1st Count of La Conquista (1727–1811), Royal Governor of Chile and inaugural President of the Government Junta
- Damiana de la Carrera Cuevas (1748–1834); married Francisco de Borja de Aráoz [6][21]
- Dolores Aráoz Carrera (1780–); married Manuel Antonio Figueroa Polo (1774–1817) soldier, politician, civil servant and son of Tomás de Figueroa y Caravaca[6][22]
- Francisco de Paula Figueroa Araos (1828– 1882) farmer and politician; married Rosalía Larraín Echeverría[23]
- Javier Ángel Figueroa (1862–1945) lawyer and politician; married Inés Arrieta Cañas[24]
- Emiliano Figueroa Larraín (1866–1931) lawyer, politician and President of Chile; married Leonor Sánchez Vicuña[25]
- Joaquín Figueroa Larraín (1863–1929) lawyer and politician; married Elena Amunátegui Valdés[26]
- Francisco de Paula Figueroa Araos (1828– 1882) farmer and politician; married Rosalía Larraín Echeverría[23]
- Manuel Antonio Araoz Carrera (1789–1857) politician; married Mercedes Baeza de la Cuadra[6][21]
- Dolores Aráoz Carrera (1780–); married Manuel Antonio Figueroa Polo (1774–1817) soldier, politician, civil servant and son of Tomás de Figueroa y Caravaca[6][22]
- Ignacio de la Carrera y Ureta (1703–1760) soldier and politician; married Francisca Javiera de las Cuevas y Valenzuela[6]
Other notable members
- Juan Antonio Santa María Carrera (1848–1925), lawyer and Radical Party politician; married Adela Martínez Díaz; great-grandson of Juan José Carrera Cuevas (1756–1785).[27][28]
- Federico Santa María Carrera (1845–1925) businessperson, philanthropist and founder of Federico Santa María Technical University; partner of Anna Guillaud; great-grandson of Juan José Carrera Cuevas (1756–1785)[27]
- Benjamin Gonzalez Carrera (1921–2012) director of the Corporation for the Defense of Sovereignty and the José Miguel Carrera Historical Research Institute;[29][30] great-great-grandson of José Miguel Carrera (1785–1821)
- María Elena Carrera Villavicencio (1929–), Pediatrician, doctor and Socialist Party politician; great-great-granddaughter of José Miguel Carrera (1785–1821)[31]
See also
References
- ^ Grisar Martínez, Angela (2 April 2000). "Conciencia de un Legado". El Mercurio (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: El Mercurio S.A.P. Archived from the original on 14 February 2017. Retrieved 12 October 2025.
- ^ "Person - Carrera Iturgoyen, Ignacio de la (1620-1682)". Portal de Archivos Españoles (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain: Ministerio de Cultura. Retrieved 10 October 2025.
- ^ "Ignacio de Carrera Iturgoyen". Historia Hispánica (in Spanish). Madrid: Real Academia de la Historia. Retrieved 10 October 2025.
- ^ Ondarza O., Antonio S. (1959). Ascendientes y Descendientes del Procér Don José Miguel Carrera V. en Chile (PDF) (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile. Retrieved 12 October 2025.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ José Miguel Carrera Historical Research Institute (31 July 1994), Plaque celebrating the 374th Anniversary of Juan Ignacio de la Carrera Yturgoyen (in Spanish), Valdivia, Chile,
HOMENAJE DEL INSTITUTO "GRAL. JOSE M. CARRERA V." AL TATARABUELO DEL PROCER CAPITAN GENERAL IGNACIO DE LA CARRERA ITURGOYEN (NACIO EL 31 DE JULIO DE 1620 EN GUIPUZCOA Y FALLECIO EL 27 BE MARZO DE 1682 EN SANTIAGO) INICIADOR EN 1639 DE ESA GLORIOSA FAMILIA EN CHILE Y BRILLANTE GOBERNADOR DE VALDIVIA DE 1671 A 1673 EN EL 374° ANIVERSARIO DE SU NACIMIENTO VALDIVIA, 31 DE JULIO DE 1994.
{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Chambers, Sarah C. (2015). "Kin Mobilized for War: The Carrera Family Drama, 1810–1824". Families in War and Peace: Chile from Colony to Nation. Durham; London: Duke University Press. pp. 25–61. ISBN 978-0-8223-7556-2.
- ^ "Person – Carrera, Javiera (1781-1862)". Portal de Archivos Españoles (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain: Ministerio de Cultura. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Person – Díaz de Valdés, Pedro". Portal de Archivos Españoles (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain: Ministerio de Cultura. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias: Santos Díaz Valdés Carrera". Historia Política: Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias (in Spanish). Valparaíso: Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Ignacio Díaz de Valdés y Carrera". Portal Chile Patrimonios (in Spanish). Valparaíso, Chile: Ministerio de las Culturas, las Artes y el Patrimonio. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Person – Carrera, Juan José (1782-1818)". Portal de Archivos Españoles (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain: Ministerio de Cultura. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Las mujeres en la Independencia de Chile: mujeres de elite". Memoria Chilena (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Biblioteca Nacional de Chile. Retrieved 12 October 2025.
- ^ "Person – Carrera, José Miguel (1785-1821)". Portal de Archivos Españoles (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain: Ministerio de Cultura. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Rosa Carrera Fontecilla (59)". Biblioteca Nacional Digital de Chile (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Biblioteca Nacional de Chile. 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias: Ambrosio Aldunate Carvajal". Historia Política: Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias (in Spanish). Valparaíso: Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias: Luis Aldunate Carrera". Historia Política: Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias (in Spanish). Valparaíso: Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias: Manuel Carrera Pinto". Historia Política: Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias (in Spanish). Valparaíso: Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ a b "Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias: José Miguel Valdés Carrera". Historia Política: Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias (in Spanish). Valparaíso: Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Person – Carrera, Luis (1791-1818)". Portal de Archivos Españoles (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain: Ministerio de Cultura. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Person – Carrera Cuevas, Juan José". Portal de Archivos Españoles (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain: Ministerio de Cultura. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ a b "Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias: Manuel Antonio Araoz Carrera". Historia Política: Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias (in Spanish). Valparaíso: Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ Reyes Reyes, José Rafael (1991–1992). "Don Emiliano Figueroa Larrain Vicepresidente y Presidente de la República de Chile" [Mr. Emiliano Figueroa Larrain, Vice President and President of the Republic of Chile] (PDF). Revista de Estudios Históricos (in Spanish). 44 (36). Santiago, Chile: Chileno de Investigaciones Genealógicas: 25–32. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias: Francisco de Paula Figueroa Araoz". Historia Política: Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias (in Spanish). Valparaíso: Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias: Javier Angel Figueroa Larraín". Historia Política: Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias (in Spanish). Valparaíso: Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile. Retrieved 12 October 2025.
- ^ "Presidentes de la República de Chile:Emiliano Figueroa Larraín". Historia Política: Presidentes de la República de Chile (in Spanish). Valparaíso: Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile. Retrieved 12 October 2025.
- ^ "Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias: Joaquín Figueroa Larraín". Historia Política: Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias (in Spanish). Valparaíso: Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile. Retrieved 12 October 2025.
- ^ a b "Biography: Philanthropist, visionary and entrepreneur". Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María. Valparaíso, Chile.: Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María. 2022. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias: Juan Antonio Santa María Carrera". Historia Política: Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias (in Spanish). Valparaíso, Chile: Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile. Retrieved 12 October 2025.
- ^ González Carrera, Benjamín (12 August 2003). "Barros Arana y la Patagonia II". El Mercurio. Santiago, Chile. p. A2. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Quienes Somos: Directores de la CDS". Corporación de Defensa de la Soberanía. Santiago, Chile: Corporación de Defensa de la Soberanía. Archived from the original on 28 September 2011. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
- ^ "Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias: María Elena Carrera Villavicencio". Historia Política: Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias (in Spanish). Valparaíso: Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile. Retrieved 11 October 2025.