Bonaventure Cemetery

Bonaventure Cemetery
The cemetery depicted in John Muir's book A Thousand-Mile Walk to the Gulf (1916)
Interactive map of Bonaventure Cemetery
Details
Established1846[1]
Location
330 Bonaventure Road
Savannah, Georgia, United States[1]
Coordinates32°2′38″N 81°2′44″W / 32.04389°N 81.04556°W / 32.04389; -81.04556
TypePublic municipal
Owned byCity of Savannah[1]
Size160-acre (647,000 m2)[1]
Find a GraveBonaventure Cemetery
Bonaventure Cemetery
ArchitectUrban, Henry; et al.
NRHP reference No.01000035[2]
Added to NRHPFebruary 2, 2001

Bonaventure Cemetery is a rural cemetery located on a scenic bluff of the Wilmington River, southeast of downtown Savannah, Georgia.[1] The cemetery's prominence grew when it was featured in the 1994 novel Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil by John Berendt, and in the subsequent movie, directed by Clint Eastwood, based on the book.[3] It is the largest of the city's municipal cemeteries, containing nearly 160 acres (0.65 km2).[1]

The entrance to the cemetery is located at 330 Bonaventure Road.[1] Immediately inside the gates is the large and ornate Gaston Tomb, built in memory of William Gaston, a prominent merchant.

History

The cemetery is located on the former site of Bonaventure Plantation, originally owned by Colonel John Mullryne. On March 10, 1846, Commodore Josiah Tattnall III sold the 600-acre (2.4 km2) plantation and its private cemetery to Peter Wiltberger.[4] The first burials took place in 1850, and three years later, Peter Wiltberger himself was entombed in a family vault.[4]

Major William H. Wiltberger, the son of Peter, formed the Evergreen Cemetery Company on June 12, 1868. On July 7, 1907, the City of Savannah purchased the Evergreen Cemetery Company, making the cemetery public and changing the name to Bonaventure Cemetery.[1]

In 1867, John Muir began his Thousand Mile Walk[5] to Florida and the Gulf. In October, he sojourned for six days and nights in the cemetery, sleeping upon graves overnight, this being the safest and cheapest accommodation that he could find while he waited for money to be expressed from home. He found the cemetery breathtakingly beautiful and inspiring and wrote a lengthy chapter upon it, "Camping in the Tombs".

Greenwich Cemetery became an addition to Bonaventure in 1933.[6]

Operations

Citizens of Savannah and others may purchase interment rights in Bonaventure.[1]

The cemetery is open to the public daily from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. There is no admission fee.[1]

Adjacent to Bonaventure Cemetery is the privately owned and newer Forest Lawn Cemetery and Columbarium.

Department of Cemeteries

The main office of the City of Savannah's Department of Cemeteries is located on the Bonaventure Cemetery grounds in the Bonaventure Administrative Building at the entrance.[7]

Bonaventure Historical Society

The cemetery became the subject of a non-profit group, the Bonaventure Historical Society, in May 1997.[8][9][10] The group has compiled an index of the burials at the cemetery.[11]

Bird Girl

The cover photograph for the best-selling book Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil, taken by Jack Leigh, featured an evocative sculpture of a young girl, the so-called Bird Girl, that had been in the cemetery, essentially unnoticed, for over 50 years. After the publication of the book, the sculpture was relocated from the cemetery in 1997 for display in Telfair Museums in Savannah. In late 2014, the statue was moved to a dedicated space in the Telfair Museums' Jepson Center for the Arts on West York Street, in Savannah.[12]

Notable burials

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Bonaventure Cemetery". City of Savannah Department of Cemeteries. City of Savannah. Archived from the original on June 15, 2008. Retrieved August 15, 2008.
  2. ^ "National Register Information System – (#01000035)". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  3. ^ Randolph, Eleanor (January 23, 1997). "Graveyard turns into tourist haunt; A bestseller has brought busloads of the curious, and a perilous fame, to an old cemetery in Savannah". Los Angeles Times. p. 5. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Retrieved October 31, 2009.
  4. ^ a b Ease and Elegance, Madeira and Murder: The Social Life of Savannah's City Hotel, Malcolm Bell, Jr. (1992), p. 572
  5. ^ "'A Thousand-Mile Walk to the Gulf' by John Muir (1916) – The Writings of John Muir – John Muir Exhibit (John Muir Education Project, Sierra Club California)". vault.sierraclub.org.
  6. ^ Greenwich Cemetery – SavannahGA.gov
  7. ^ "Cemeteries | Savannah, GA – Official Website". www.savannahga.gov.
  8. ^ "Bonaventure Historical Society – Bonaventure Cemetery – Cemeteries, Savannah, GA". Bonaventure Historical Society.
  9. ^ "Group enjoys working to keep up grounds of old Savannah cemetery". The Atlanta Journal and The Atlanta Constitution. November 2, 1999. p. B4. Retrieved October 31, 2009.
  10. ^ Greene, Kelly (May 28, 1997). "Good and Evil and Cookies Help Savannah Charities". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved October 31, 2009.
  11. ^ "New index helps preserve data from Savannah graveyard". Macon Telegraph. August 26, 2000. p. 2 B. Retrieved October 31, 2009.
  12. ^ "Telfair Museums Jepson Center". telfair.org. Telfair Museums. Retrieved October 11, 2016.
  13. ^ "Samuel Barnard Adams papers". Georgia Historical Society. Retrieved February 9, 2019.
  14. ^ Historic Bonaventure Cemetery: Photographs from the Collection of the Georgia Historical Society, Amie Marie Wilson, Mandi Dale Johnson, Georgia Historical Society (1998), p. 20 ISBN 9780738542010
  15. ^ A Short Biography of Edward Padelford, Larry Tinker (Armstrong Atlantic State University)
  16. ^ Brimmer, Adam Van. "Sonny Seiler remembered as the 'ultimate and eternal damn good dog'". Savannah Morning News. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  17. ^ Bonaventure – Telfair Museums
  18. ^ "The People's Cemetery: Bonaventure Cemetery Acquired by the City of Savannah, 1907 - GEORGE W. TIEDEMAN (1861-1935), Mayor of the City of Savannah (January 21, 1907-January 27, 1913)". savannahga.gov.
  19. ^ "Journal of Presbyterian History". 1906.
  20. ^ Historic Bonaventure Cemetery: Photographs from the Collection of the Georgia Historical Society by Amie Marie Wilson and Mandi Dale Johnson.
  21. ^ "Bonaventure Historical Society Cemetery Tour App".
  • Bonaventure Historical Society
  • Pictures from Bonaventure Cemetery
  • Bonaventure Cemetery at Find a Grave
  • Media related to Bonaventure Cemetery at Wikimedia Commons