Battle of Yarkand

Battle of Yarkand
Part of the Kumul Rebellion
DateApril 1934 (before the Battle of Yangi Hissar)
Location
Result

Uyghur-Afghan victory[2]

  • Massacre of Chinese troops
Belligerents
Republic of China First East Turkestan Republic
Kingdom of Afghanistan[1]
Commanders and leaders
Ma Zhancang
Ma Fuyuan

Abdullah Bughra  
Nur Ahmadjan Bughra

King Zahir Shah
Units involved
New 36th Division Unknown
Strength
Several hundred Chinese Muslim troops Several hundred Turkic Muslim Uighur, Kirghiz and Afghan volunteers
Casualties and losses
Heavy Heavy
At least 1000 people died, but there is no information on how many on each side.

The Battle of Yarkand (Chinese: 葉爾羌戰役) consisted of a well-armed force of Hui Muslims, where they entered the new city and aided its defenders against the Khotan Uyghurs and Afghan volunteers sent by King Mohammad Zahir Shah.

Battle

As soon as the Uyghurs arrived at the outskirts of Yarkand, they besieged it. When the city noticed this intrusion and surrendered to the Uyghurs on May 26, the Hui cavalry and noncombatants were permitted to relocate but were then massacred at Kizil. At Yangi Hissar, another massacre of Hui by Uyghurs followed. At least 1000 people died, but there is no information on how many on each side.[3]

References

  1. ^ Forbes, Andrew D. W. (9 October 1986). Warlords and Muslims in Chinese Central Asia. CUP Archive. ISBN 978-0-521-25514-1.
  2. ^ Dixon, Jeffrey S.; Sarkees, Meredith Reid (22 October 2015). A Guide to Intra-state Wars. ISBN 978-0-87289-775-5.
  3. ^ Dixon, Jeffrey S.; Sarkees, Meredith Reid (2016). A Guide to Intra-state Wars. ISBN 978-0-87289-775-5.