Bathytoma punicea

Bathytoma punicea
Shell of Bathytoma punicea (holotype in the MNHN, Paris)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Family: Borsoniidae
Genus: Bathytoma
Species:
B. punicea
Binomial name
Bathytoma punicea
Puillandre, Sysoev, Olivera, Couloux & Bouchet, 2010

Bathytoma punicea is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.[1] It differs from related species for its sharper sculpture and prominent nodules. The shell features a sharp keel, prominent tubercles, a deep anal sinus, and a somewhat swollen columella.

Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Southwestern Pacific off the Solomon Islands.[2] While this species is restricted to the Solomon Islands, its genus Bathytoma is otherwise widespread in deep waters of the Indo-Pacific.

Description

The height of this species attains 43 mm. Its shell is biconical or fusiform. It is coarse, with a distinct keel at the periphery. The ground color of the shell is whitish to yellowish-brown. It is long and narrow, with a sharp outer lip and a deep, broad anal sinus. Its columella is slightly swollen.[3]

It can be distinguished from similar species like Bathytoma engonia because of its sharper keel, more prominent tubercles, and generally coarser surface texture.

References

  1. ^ a b Bouchet, P. (2015). Bathytoma punicea Puillandre, Sysoev, Olivera, Couloux & Bouchet, 2010. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=536667 on 2016-02-15
  2. ^ "Bathytoma punicea - Gastropods by Eddie Hardy". conchology.be. Retrieved 2025-12-07.
  3. ^ "MolluscaBase - Bathytoma punicea Puillandre, Sysoev, B. M. Olivera, Couloux & Bouchet, 2010". www.molluscabase.org. Retrieved 2025-12-07.
  • Puillandre N., Sysoev A.V., Olivera B.M., Couloux A. & Bouchet P. (2010) Loss of planktotrophy and speciation: geographical fragmentation in the deep-water gastropod genus Bathytoma (Gastropoda, Conoidea) in the western Pacific. Systematics and Biodiversity 8(3): 371-394