Bahçesaray, Van

Bahçesaray
Central mosque in Bahçesaray
Map showing Bahçesaray District in Van Province
Bahçesaray
Location in Turkey
Coordinates: 38°07′43″N 42°48′27″E / 38.12861°N 42.80750°E / 38.12861; 42.80750
CountryTurkey
ProvinceVan
Government
 • MayorHarun Arslanargun (State Appointment)
Area
426 km2 (164 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[1]
13,495
 • Density31.7/km2 (82.0/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)
Postal code
65710
Area code0432
Websitewww.bahcesaray.bel.tr

Bahçesaray (Armenian: Մոկս, romanizedMoks, Kurdish: Miks[2]) is municipality and district of Van Province, Turkey.[3] Its area is 426 km2,[4] and its population is 13,495 (2022).[1] It was a bucak in Pervari District of Siirt Province until 1964 and in Gevaş district of Van Province between 1964 and 1987. It is at a distance of 110 kilometres (68 mi) from Van. The town is built on the banks of the Bahçesaray River.[5]

History

The district corresponds to Historical Armenia's Mok Arandznak district, which was part of the greater province of Moxoene. The district has several ancient Armenian monasteries and churches.[6] The Aparank monastery is located in the vicinity of the town.[7]

In the 19th century Bahçesaray was the center of the Kurdish Emirate of Miks,[8] until the emirate was defeated by troops of the Ottoman Empire in 1846.[9]

2020 avalanches

On 4 and 5 February 2020, a pair of avalanches struck a highway in the district, leaving at least 41 people dead and 84 others injured.[10]

Composition

There are 20 neighbourhoods in Bahçesaray District:[11]

  • Akyayla
  • Altındere
  • Altıntaş
  • Arvas
  • Bağcılar
  • Çatbayır
  • Cevizlibelen
  • Çiçekli
  • Çömlekçi
  • Elmayaka
  • Fekiye Teyran
  • Güneyyamaç
  • İslam
  • Kaşıkçılar
  • Paşaköy
  • Şişli
  • Ulubeyli
  • Ünlüce
  • Yaşlıkavak
  • Yaylakonak

References

  1. ^ a b "Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2022, Favorite Reports" (XLS). TÜİK. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  2. ^ Adem Avcıkıran (2009). Kürtçe Anamnez Anamneza bi Kurmancî (PDF) (in Turkish and Kurdish). p. 57. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 January 2020. Retrieved 17 December 2019.
  3. ^ Büyükşehir İlçe Belediyesi Archived 31 March 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  4. ^ "İl ve İlçe Yüz ölçümleri". General Directorate of Mapping. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  5. ^ Sinclair, T. A. (1987). Eastern Turkey: An Architectural & Archaeological Survey, Volume I. Pindar Press. p. 234. ISBN 0907132324.
  6. ^ Sinclair, T. A. (1987), pp. 234–237
  7. ^ Sinclair, T. A. (1987), pp. 238–239
  8. ^ Aydın, Suavi; Verheij, Jelle (2012). Jorngerden, Joost; Verheij, Jelle (eds.). Social Relations in Ottoman Diyarbekir, 1870-1915. Brill. p. 27. ISBN 9789004225183.
  9. ^ Aydın, Suavi; Verheij, Jelle (2012). Jorngerden, Joost; Verheij, Jelle (eds.). Social Relations in Ottoman Diyarbekir, 1870-1915. Brill. p. 38. ISBN 9789004225183.
  10. ^ "Avalanche in Turkey wipes out rescue team; 38 dead overall". Associated Press. 5 February 2020. Archived from the original on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
  11. ^ Mahalle Archived 31 March 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 19 September 2023.