Başkavak, Savur

Başkavak
Başkavak
Location in Turkey
Coordinates: 37°34′01″N 40°53′28″E / 37.567°N 40.891°E / 37.567; 40.891
CountryTurkey
ProvinceMardin
DistrictSavur
Population
 (2021)[1]
2,014
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)

Başkavak (Arabic: الأحمدي,[2] Syriac: Aḥmadī)[3][a] is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Savur, Mardin Province in Turkey.[5] The village is populated by Arabic-speaking Mhallami and had a population of 2,014 in 2021.[1][6] Members of the Naqshbandi sayyid Beyt Hamidi family also reside in the village who maintain followers in nearby settlements.[7] It is located in the historic region of Bēth Muḥallam in Tur Abdin.[8]

History

Aḥmadī (today called Başkavak) was historically inhabited by Syriac Orthodox Christians.[3] A small church was built in the village by Yuhanna, metropolitan of Mardin (r. 1125–1165).[9] Patriarch Ignatius Jacob I (r. 1510/1512–1517/1519) was born at Aḥmadī.[10] 6 deacons were ordained for the Syriac Orthodox Church of the Mother of God at Aḥmadī in 1587 (AG 1898).[11] The village's population converted to Islam in 1583 or c. 1609 to escape persecution.[12]

References

Notes

  1. ^ Also known as al-Ahmadi, Ahmadi, Aḥmedī, or Ahmediye.[4]

Citations

  1. ^ a b "31 ARALIK 2021 TARİHLİ ADRESE DAYALI NÜFUS KAYIT SİSTEMİ (ADNKS) SONUÇLARI" (XLS). TÜİK (in Turkish). Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  2. ^ Şayır (2017), p. 25.
  3. ^ a b Bcheiry (2010), p. 25.
  4. ^ Barsoum (2008a), p. 31; Wießner (1983), p. 49; Adak (2004), p. 386; Barsoum (2009), p. 161.
  5. ^ Mahalle Archived 2015-07-06 at the Wayback Machine, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  6. ^ Barsoum (2008b), p. 119; Tan (2011), p. 276.
  7. ^ Tan (2011), pp. 197, 278.
  8. ^ Barsoum (2008b), pp. 15, 119.
  9. ^ Barsoum (2008a), pp. 31–32.
  10. ^ Barsoum (2009), p. 161.
  11. ^ Bcheiry (2010), p. 101.
  12. ^ Barsoum (2008b), p. 119.

Bibliography

  • Adak, Abdurrahman (2004). "Güneydoğu Anadolu'da Seyyidler" (PDF). Marife Dini Araştırmalar Dergisi. 4 (3): 383–395. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
  • Barsoum, Aphrem (2008a). History of the Za'faran Monastery. Translated by Matti Moosa. Gorgias Press. Retrieved 26 June 2021.
  • Barsoum, Aphrem (2008b). The History of Tur Abdin. Translated by Matti Moosa. Gorgias Press. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
  • Barsoum, Aphrem (2009). The Collected Historical Essays of Aphram I Barsoum. Vol. 1. Translated by Matti Moosa. Gorgias Press. Archived from the original on 14 October 2018. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
  • Bcheiry, Iskandar (2010). A List of Syriac Orthodox Ecclesiastic Ordinations from the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Century: The Syriac Manuscript of Hunt 444 (Syr 68 in Bodleian Library, Oxford). Gorgias Press.
  • Şayır, Mehmet (2017). Mardin Arapça Diyalekti (in Turkish). Akdem Yayınları.
  • Tan, Altan (2011). Turabidin'den Berriye'ye. Aşiretler - Dinler - Diller - Kültürler (in Turkish).
  • Wießner, Gernot (1983). Christliche Kultbauten im Ṭūr ʻAbdīn (in German). Vol. II. Harrassowitz Verlag.