Arkangel (magazine)

Arkangel: for animal liberation
EditorRonnie Lee
EditorVivien Smith
Format30cm
Founded1989
First issueWinter 1989
Final issue1999
CountryEngland
ISSN0969-207X

Arkangel was a British-based bi-annual animal liberation magazine, first published in the winter of 1989. The magazine, which was sold internationally, covered global aspects of underground and overground animal rights campaigning, and promoted a vegan lifestyle.[1] The magazine ceased publication in 1999.[2]

The magazine was the idea of Ronnie Lee, the founder of the Animal Liberation Front (ALF).[3] While in prison, he regularly received letters of support and details of unreported actions by ALF activists. Lee decided to publish these in the form of a magazine, with the first edition put together by Vivian Smith.[4] The magazine continued to be written largely by activists associated with the British ALF.[5]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Nocella, Anthony.; Best, Steve, eds. (2004). "Understanding the ALF: From Critical Analysis to Critical Pedagogy". Terrorists or Freedom Fighters?. Lantern Books. p. 195. ISBN 9781590560549 – via books.google.co.uk.
  2. ^ "Arkangel (1989-1999)". Arkangel Magazine. Retrieved 29 December 2023 – via Internet Archive.
  3. ^ "Ronnie Lee Fighting Talk: an interview with Arkangel". Arkangel. No. 25. Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ Mann, Keith (2007). From Dusk 'til Dawn: An insider's view of the growth of the Animal Liberation Movement. Puppy Pincher Press. p. 189. ISBN 9780955585005 – via www.amazon.co.uk.
  5. ^ Garner, Robert (2004). Animals, Politics and Morality. Manchester University Press. p. 78. ISBN 9780719066214 – via books.google.co.uk.

Further reading


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