Arizona State Route 61

State Route 61
SR 61 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by ADOT
Length76.51 mi[1] (123.13 km)
Existed1935–present
Major junctions
South end US 60 east of Show Low
Major intersections
North end NM 53 at the New Mexico-Arizona State Line
Location
CountryUnited States
StateArizona
Highway system
  • Arizona State Highway System
US 60 SR 62

State Route 61, also known as SR 61, is a 76.51-mile-long (123.13 km) state highway in northern Arizona running generally southwest to northeast, from its southern terminus at U.S. Route 60 (US 60) east of Show Low to the New Mexico border at Zuni, where it becomes New Mexico State Road 53. Parts of this route, particularly near St. Johns, overlap US 180 and US 191.

Route description

The southern terminus of SR 61 is located at a junction with US 60 east of Show Low. From here, the highway heads towards the northeast towards an intersection with SR 180A. After this intersection, SR 61 begins to follow a more easterly heading to a junction with US 180. SR 61 runs concurrently with US 180 from this intersection eastward to an intersection with US 191 in St. Johns. While US 180 continues to the south concurrent with US 191, SR 61 begins to run concurrently with US 191 to the north. The two split north of St. Johns with US 191 continuing to head north and SR 61 heads off towards the northeast. SR 61 reaches its northern terminus at the New Mexico border while the highway itself continues into New Mexico as New Mexico State Road 53.[1][2]

History

Before the creation of Arizona’s state highway system, roads in Apache County were primarily wagon trails and military routes serving ranches, farms, and mines. During the Territorial period (1864–1911), the U.S. Army constructed long-distance roads connecting forts such as Fort Apache to supply routes across northeastern Arizona (Arizona Transportation History, 2011.[3] These routes often passed through the White Mountains and toward St. Johns, establishing corridors that later influenced state highway alignments.

In 1913, the National Old Trails Highway Association mapped a cross-country automobile route that included an alternative alignment through Springerville and St. Johns to Holbrook, reflecting the importance of the corridor that would later form part of State Route 61.[4]This route was incorporated into Arizona’s Seven-Percent Federal-Aid Highway System in the 1920s, ensuring federal investment in road improvements across Apache County.

State Route 61 was officially designated in the 1930s, connecting U.S. Route 60 east of Show Low with U.S. 191 in St. Johns before continuing to the New Mexico state line. Early construction relied on gravel and oil surfacing, with federal-aid and New Deal work-relief programs in the 1930s improving many rural roads in northeastern Arizona. Paving and modernization continued through the mid-twentieth century, paralleling statewide efforts to replace older dirt and oiled roads with asphalt highways.

Junction list

The entire route is in Apache County.

Locationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
0.000.00 US 60 – Springerville, Show LowSouthern terminus
Concho19.1330.79
SR 180A west – Petrified Forest, Holbrook
28.7246.22
US 180 west – Petrified Forest, Holbrook
South end of US 180 concurrency
St. Johns33.6854.20

US 180 east / US 191 south (2nd Street East) – Springerville
North end of US 180 concurrency; south end of US 191 concurrency
62.76101.00
US 191 north – Sanders, Gallup
North end of US 191 concurrency
76.51123.13
NM 53 east
Continuation into New Mexico
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

  1. ^ a b c "2008 State Highway System Log" (PDF). Arizona Department of Transportation. December 31, 2008. Retrieved July 16, 2007.
  2. ^ "overview map of SR 61" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved April 23, 2008.
  3. ^ "Volpe Center". Archived from the original on July 1, 2025. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. ^ "Volpe Center". Archived from the original on July 1, 2025. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
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