AFC U-23 Asian Cup
| Organiser(s) | AFC |
|---|---|
| Founded | 2012 (as AFC U-22 Championship) |
| Region | Asia |
| Teams | 16 |
| Current champions | Japan (2nd title) |
| Most championships | Japan (2 titles) |
| 2026 AFC U-23 Asian Cup | |
The AFC U-23 Asian Cup, previously the AFC U-22 Championship and AFC U-23 Championship, is a biennial international football competition organised by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) for the men's under-23 national teams of Asia. Each edition of the tournament that is in a year divisible by four is linked to the qualification process for the Olympic Games, whereby the top three teams in the tournament qualify directly and the fourth-placed team may enter an intercontinental play-off match depending on the slot allocations.
The first edition was initially set to be held in 2013 and its qualification matches in 2024 , but the finals tournament was postponed to be played in January 2014 due to the 2013 EAFF East Asian Cup.[1][2][3] In 2016 the tournament was also renamed from the "AFC U-22 Championship" to the "AFC U-23 Championship".[4] The tournament was rebranded as the "AFC U-23 Asian Cup" in 2021.[5]
In July 2023, the AFC announced that each non-Olympic edition of the tournament would be hosted by the same association hosting the next AFC Asian Cup.[6] However, on 24 May 2024, AFC announced that the tournament will be held quadrennially from 2028, effectively discontinued the non-Olympic qualifiers’ editions from 2030.[7]
Format
The overview of the competition format in the 2016 tournament was as follows:[8]
- 16 teams competed in the final tournament, including the hosts which were automatically qualified.
- Teams were seeded by the result of 2013 AFC U-22 Championship.
- The tournament was held in 18 days.
- 3 or 4 stadiums in at most 2 cities were needed to host the tournament.
In addition, players would be ineligible for participating in the AFC U-17 Asian Cup if they participated in a higher age group competition (this tournament or the AFC U-20 Asian Cup), though in reality it is rarely enforced.[8]
Results
- Tournament names
- 2013: AFC U-22 Championship
- 2016–2020: AFC U-23 Championship
- 2022–present: AFC U-23 Asian Cup
| Edition | Year | Hosts | Final | Third place match | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Champions | Score | Runners-up | Third place | Score | Fourth place | |||||
| 1 | 2013 | Oman | Iraq |
1–0 | Saudi Arabia |
Jordan |
0–0 (a.e.t.) (3–2 p) |
South Korea | ||
| 2 | 2016 | Qatar | Japan |
3–2 | South Korea |
Iraq |
2–1 (a.e.t.) | Qatar | ||
| 3 | 2018 | China | Uzbekistan |
2–1 (a.e.t.) | Vietnam |
Qatar |
1–0 | South Korea | ||
| 4 | 2020 | Thailand | South Korea |
1–0 (a.e.t.) | Saudi Arabia |
Australia |
1–0 | Uzbekistan | ||
| 5 | 2022 | Uzbekistan | Saudi Arabia |
2–0 | Uzbekistan |
Japan |
3–0 | Australia | ||
| 6 | 2024 | Qatar | Japan |
1–0 | Uzbekistan |
Iraq |
2–1 (a.e.t.) | Indonesia | ||
| 7 | 2026 | Saudi Arabia | Future tournament | |||||||
| 8 | 2028 | N/A | Future tournament | |||||||
Teams reaching the top four
| Team | Title(s) | Runners-up | Third place | Fourth place | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Japan | 2 (2016, 2024) | – | 1 (2022) | – | 3 |
| Uzbekistan | 1 (2018) | 2 (2022, 2024) | – | 1 (2020) | 4 |
| Saudi Arabia | 1 (2022) | 2 (2013, 2020) | – | – | 3 |
| South Korea | 1 (2020) | 1 (2016) | – | 2 (2013, 2018) | 4 |
| Iraq | 1 (2013) | – | 2 (2016, 2024) | – | 3 |
| Vietnam | – | 1 (2018) | – | – | 1 |
| Qatar | – | – | 1 (2018) | 1 (2016) | 2 |
| Australia | – | – | 1 (2020) | 1 (2022) | 2 |
| Jordan | – | – | 1 (2013) | – | 1 |
| Indonesia | – | – | – | 1 (2024) | 1 |
- Results from host teams shown in bold
Overall team records
In this ranking 3 points are awarded for a win, 1 for a draw, and 0 for a loss. As per statistical convention in football, matches decided in extra time are counted as wins and losses, while matches decided by penalty shoot-outs are counted as draws. Teams are ranked by total points, then by goal difference, then by goals scored.
- As of 2024 AFC U-23 Asian Cup
| Rank | Team | Part | M | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Point(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | South Korea | 6 | 32 | 21 | 6 | 5 | 52 | 28 | +24 | 69 |
| 2 | Japan | 6 | 29 | 19 | 4 | 6 | 52 | 25 | +27 | 61 |
| 3 | Iraq | 6 | 29 | 17 | 9 | 3 | 49 | 30 | +19 | 60 |
| 4 | Uzbekistan | 6 | 30 | 17 | 4 | 9 | 56 | 24 | +32 | 55 |
| 5 | Saudi Arabia | 6 | 28 | 15 | 6 | 7 | 44 | 24 | +20 | 51 |
| 6 | Qatar | 5 | 22 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 35 | 32 | +3 | 40 |
| 7 | Australia | 6 | 25 | 10 | 6 | 9 | 21 | 24 | −3 | 36 |
| 8 | Jordan | 6 | 23 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 24 | 23 | +1 | 28 |
| 9 | United Arab Emirates | 5 | 18 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 15 | 22 | −7 | 20 |
| 10 | Vietnam | 5 | 20 | 4 | 7 | 9 | 22 | 29 | −7 | 19 |
| 11 | Iran | 4 | 13 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 18 | 19 | −1 | 16 |
| 12 | Syria | 4 | 14 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 14 | 18 | −4 | 16 |
| 13 | North Korea | 4 | 13 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 15 | 19 | −4 | 13 |
| 14 | Thailand | 5 | 16 | 3 | 4 | 9 | 18 | 27 | −9 | 13 |
| 15 | Indonesia | 1 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 9 | −1 | 7 |
| 16 | China | 5 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 13 | 12 | 25 | −13 | 6 |
| 17 | Palestine | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 6 | +2 | 4 |
| 18 | Turkmenistan | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 5 | −1 | 4 |
| 19 | Kuwait | 3 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 5 | 19 | −14 | 4 |
| 20 | Malaysia | 3 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 6 | 22 | −16 | 4 |
| 21 | Oman | 2 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 8 | −4 | 3 |
| 22 | Tajikistan | 2 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 18 | −13 | 3 |
| 23 | Bahrain | 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 8 | −5 | 2 |
| 24 | Myanmar | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 13 | −12 | 0 |
| 25 | Yemen | 2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 15 | −13 | 0 |
Champions by regions
| Regional federation | Champion(s) | Title(s) |
|---|---|---|
| EAFF (East Asia) | Japan (2) South Korea (1) |
3 |
| WAFF (West Asia) | Iraq (1) Saudi Arabia (1) |
2 |
| CAFA (Central Asia) | Uzbekistan (1) | 1 |
| AFF (Southeast Asia) | – | 0 |
| SAFF (South Asia) | – | 0 |
Comprehensive team results by tournament
- Legend
|
|
|
| Teams | 2013 |
2016 |
2018 |
2020 |
2022 |
2024 |
2026 |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | QF | GS | GS | 3rd | 4th | GS | Q | 7 |
| Bahrain | • | • | • | GS | • | • | • | 1 |
| China | GS | GS | GS | GS | × | GS | Q | 6 |
| Indonesia | • | • | • | • | • | 4th | • | 1 |
| Iran | GS | QF | • | GS | GS | • | Q | 5 |
| Iraq | 1st | 3rd | QF | GS | QF | 3rd | Q | 7 |
| Japan | QF | 1st | QF | GS | 3rd | 1st | Q | 7 |
| Jordan | 3rd | QF | GS | QF | GS | GS | Q | 7 |
| Kuwait | GS | • | × | • | GS | GS | • | 3 |
| Kyrgyzstan | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q | 1 |
| Lebanon | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q | 1 |
| Malaysia | • | • | QF | • | GS | GS | • | 3 |
| Myanmar | GS | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 |
| North Korea | GS | QF | GS | GS | × | × | × | 4 |
| Oman | GS | • | GS | • | • | • | • | 2 |
| Palestine | • | • | QF | • | • | • | • | 1 |
| Qatar | • | 4th | 3rd | GS | GS | QF | Q | 6 |
| Saudi Arabia | 2nd | GS | GS | 2nd | 1st | QF | Q | 7 |
| South Korea | 4th | 2nd | 4th | 1st | QF | QF | Q | 7 |
| Syria | QF | GS | GS | QF | • | • | Q | 5 |
| Tajikistan | • | • | • | • | GS | GS | • | 2 |
| Thailand | • | GS | GS | QF | GS | GS | Q | 6 |
| Turkmenistan | • | • | • | • | QF | • | • | 1 |
| United Arab Emirates | QF | QF | • | QF | GS | GS | Q | 6 |
| Uzbekistan | GS | GS | 1st | 4th | 2nd | 2nd | Q | 7 |
| Vietnam | • | GS | 2nd | GS | QF | QF | Q | 6 |
| Yemen | GS | GS | × | • | • | • | • | 2 |
| Total | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 |
Results at the Olympics (2016–present)
| Nation | 2016 |
2020 |
2024 |
2028 |
2032 |
Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | – | 12 | – | Q | 2 | |
| Iraq | 12 | – | 10 | 2 | ||
| Japan | 10 | 4 | 5 | 3 | ||
| Saudi Arabia | – | 15 | – | 1 | ||
| South Korea | 5 | 5 | – | 2 | ||
| Uzbekistan | – | – | 13 | 1 |
Awards
| Tournament | Most Valuable Player | Top goalscorer(s) | Goals | Best goalkeeper | Fair play award |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amjad Kalaf | Kaveh Rezaei | 5 | Not awarded | South Korea | |
| Shoya Nakajima | Ahmed Alaa | 6 | Japan | ||
| Odiljon Hamrobekov | Almoez Ali | Vietnam | |||
| Won Du-jae | Jaroensak Wonggorn | 3 | Song Bum-keun | Saudi Arabia | |
| Ayman Yahya | Cho Young-wook | Nawaf Al-Aqidi | |||
| Joel Chima Fujita | Ali Jasim | 4 | Abduvohid Nematov | Uzbekistan | |
Winning coaches
| Year | Team | Coach |
|---|---|---|
| 2013 | Iraq | Hakeem Shaker |
| 2016 | Japan | Makoto Teguramori |
| 2018 | Uzbekistan | Ravshan Khaydarov |
| 2020 | South Korea | Kim Hak-bum |
| 2022 | Saudi Arabia | Saad Al-Shehri |
| 2024 | Japan | Go Oiwa |
| 2026 |
Results by federation
— Hosts are from this federation
| 2013 (16) |
2016 (16) |
2018 (16) |
2020 (16) |
2022 (16) |
2024 (16) |
2026 (16) |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teams | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 21 | |
| Top 8 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 9 | |
| Top 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |
| Top 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 1st | 0 | |||||||
| 2nd | 1 | |||||||
| 3rd | 1 | |||||||
| 4th | 2 |
| 2013 (16) |
2016 (16) |
2018 (16) |
2020 (16) |
2022 (16) |
2024 (16) |
2026 (16) |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teams | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 13 | |
| Top 8 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | |
| Top 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |
| Top 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
| 1st | 1 | |||||||
| 2nd | 2 | |||||||
| 3rd | 0 | |||||||
| 4th | 1 |
| 2013 (16) |
2016 (16) |
2018 (16) |
2020 (16) |
2022 (16) |
2024 (16) |
2026 (16) |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teams | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 21 | |
| Top 8 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 12 | |
| Top 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 | |
| Top 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | |
| 1st | 3 | |||||||
| 2nd | 1 | |||||||
| 3rd | 1 | |||||||
| 4th | 2 |
| 2013 (16) |
2016 (16) |
2018 (16) |
2020 (16) |
2022 (16) |
2024 (16) |
2026 (16) |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teams | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Top 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Top 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Top 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 1st | 0 | |||||||
| 2nd | 0 | |||||||
| 3rd | 0 | |||||||
| 4th | 0 |
| 2013 (16) |
2016 (16) |
2018 (16) |
2020 (16) |
2022 (16) |
2024 (16) |
2026 (16) |
Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teams | 8 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 41 | |
| Top 8 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 21 | |
| Top 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | |
| Top 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | |
| 1st | 2 | |||||||
| 2nd | 2 | |||||||
| 3rd | 4 | |||||||
| 4th | 1 |
See also
References
- ^ "Call to improve AFC competitions". The-AFC.com. Asian Football Confederation. 27 July 2011. Archived from the original on 18 September 2012. Retrieved 21 August 2011.
- ^ "Fifteen sides storm to U-22 finals". Asian Football Confederation. 16 July 2012. Archived from the original on 3 February 2013. Retrieved 20 September 2012.
- ^ "Competitions Committee takes key decisions". The-AFC.com. Asian Football Confederation. 22 March 2012. Archived from the original on 2 August 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
- ^ "AFC Competitions Committee meeting". the-afc.com. 28 November 2014. Archived from the original on 7 December 2014. Retrieved 28 November 2014.
- ^ "AFC rebrands age group championships to AFC Asian Cups". AFC. 2 October 2020.
- ^ "AFC Competitions Committee approves key decisions on reformatted competitions". Asian Football Confederation. 1 July 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
- ^ "Pivotal reforms approved by AFC Competitions Committee". Asian Football Confederation. 24 May 2024. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
- ^ a b "AFC announces key competition decisions". The-AFC.com. Asian Football Confederation. 2 August 2011. Archived from the original on 2 August 2012. Retrieved 21 August 2011.