2026 United Kingdom local elections

2026 United Kingdom local elections

7 May 2026

  • 5,036 council seats[1]
  • 136 unitary, metropolitan, county, district and London councils in England
  • 6 directly elected mayors in England
 
Leader Keir Starmer Kemi Badenoch Ed Davey
Party Labour Conservative Liberal Democrats
Leader since 4 April 2020 2 November 2024 27 August 2020[n 3]
Current seats 5,922 seats
154 councils
4,246 seats
65 councils
3,218 seats
75 councils

 
Leader Nigel Farage Zack Polanski
Party Reform Green
Leader since 3 June 2024 2 September 2025
Current seats 943 seats
12 councils
894 seats
12 councils

  •   Unitary
  •   Metropolitan borough
  •   London borough
  •   County
  •   District
  •   None

The 2026 United Kingdom local elections are scheduled to take place on Thursday 7 May 2026 for 5,036 council seats across 136 English local authorities[3] (all 32 London borough councils, 32 metropolitan boroughs, 18 unitary authorities, six county councils, 50 district councils) and six directly elected mayors in England.

Most of these seats in England were last up for election in 2022. Some of these elections were postponed from 2025.[4][5]

On the same day, there will also be elections to the Senedd and the Scottish Parliament.

Background

The 2025 local elections were described as a sweeping victory for Reform UK. The party placed first, winning the most seats and took control of a number of local authorities.[6] The governing Labour Party and opposition Conservative Party suffered historic losses. This was the first time that Labour finished fourth in a local election; they were the first elections under the premiership of Keir Starmer.[7] There were major gains for the Liberal Democrats who won new councils.[8]

In September 2025, following the Angela Rayner tax scandal that led to her resignation and a Labour Party deputy leadership election, the subsequent cabinet reshuffle, and the dismissal of Peter Mandelson as British ambassador to the United States over the latter's association with Jeffrey Epstein, criticisms of Starmer's leadership became more prominent within the Labour party. MPs reportedly viewed underperformance in the 2026 local elections and next Senedd election as a likely catalyst for a leadership challenge.[9] On 13 September, The Guardian reported that plans to replace Starmer had begun among groups of MPs.

Local government reform

The English Devolution White Paper on 16 December 2024 set out the Labour government's plans for local government reorganisation, involving the remaining two-tier counties of England being abolished with elections to new unitary authorities. Some of the elections scheduled for May 2025 were delayed by a year in order to allow reorganisation to take place.[4][10] At least 13 of the 21 county councils asked the government to delay their elections.[11] On 5 February 2025, the government announced that elections to nine councils (seven county councils and two unitary authorities) would not take place in 2025 to allow restructuring to take place, with elections to reformed or newly created replacement authorities taking place in 2026.[5]

By November 2025, it had been announced that Surrey County Council and the districts included in it would be replaced by new unitary authorities, but the government have said that other initially-scheduled 2025 elections will take place in the existing local government structure unless there is "strong justification otherwise", with the process of creating new unitary authorities delayed.[12][13] Under the current statutory calendar as set out by The Local Authorities (Changes to Years of Ordinary Elections) (England) Order 2025, elections for the areas cancelled in 2025 will take place in 2026[14] until a new statutory instrument is issued.

Four new combined authority mayoral elections — Greater Essex, Hampshire and the Solent, Norfolk and Suffolk, and Sussex and Brighton — were delayed to 2028, having been originally scheduled for 2026.[15]

London boroughs

Elections for all councillors in all thirty-two London boroughs will be held in 2026 in line with their normal election schedule. The previous elections to London borough councils were held in 2022, which saw Labour win its second-best result in any London election and the Conservatives return their lowest-ever number of councillors in the capital.

Council Seats Party control Details
Previous New
Barking and Dagenham 51 Labour Details
Barnet 63 Labour Details
Bexley 45 Conservative Details
Brent 57 Labour Details
Bromley 58 Conservative Details
Camden 55 Labour Details
Croydon 70 No overall control
(Conservative minority)
Details
Ealing 70 Labour Details
Enfield 63 Labour Details
Greenwich 55 Labour Details
Hackney 57 Labour Details
Hammersmith and Fulham 50 Labour Details
Haringey 57 Labour Details
Harrow 55 Conservative Details
Havering 55 No overall control
(HRA/Labour coalition)
Details
Hillingdon 53 Conservative Details
Hounslow 62 Labour Details
Islington 51 Labour Details
Kensington and Chelsea 50 Conservative Details
Kingston upon Thames 48 Liberal Democrats Details
Lambeth 63 Labour Details
Lewisham 54 Labour Details
Merton 57 Labour Details
Newham 66 Labour Details
Redbridge 63 Labour Details
Richmond upon Thames 54 Liberal Democrats Details
Southwark 63 Labour Details
Sutton 55 Liberal Democrats Details
Tower Hamlets 45 Aspire Details
Waltham Forest 60 Labour Details
Wandsworth 58 Labour Details
Westminster 54 Labour Details
All 32 councils 1,817

Metropolitan boroughs

There are thirty-six metropolitan boroughs, which are single-tier local authorities. Thirty-two of them have an election in 2026 (Doncaster, Liverpool, Wirral and Rotherham do not). Of these, Birmingham City Council and St Helens Council hold their elections on a four-year cycle from 2022, so are due to hold an election in 2026. In 2025 Barnsley Council held a public consultation regarding the permanent adoption of the whole council election cycle, which has since been confirmed.[16] The council is going to hold their elections on a four-year cycle starting from 2026. The remaining twenty-nine councils generally elect a third of their councillors every year for three years with no election in each fourth year, on the same timetable which includes elections in 2026. Thirteen of these metropolitan borough councils have all of their councillors up for election in 2026 rather than the usual one-third, following ward boundary changes from their LGBCE electoral review. All thirteen will likely be reverting to thirds in 2027, 2028 and 2030.

Elections for all councillors

Council Seats Party control Details
Previous New
Barnsley 63 Labour Details
Birmingham 101 Labour Details
Bradford 90 Labour Details
Calderdale 51 Labour Details
Coventry 54 Labour Details
Gateshead 66 Labour Details
Kirklees 69 Labour Details
Newcastle upon Tyne 78 No overall control (Labour minority) Details
Sandwell 72 Labour Details
Sefton 66 Labour Details
Solihull 51 Conservative Details
South Tyneside 54 Labour Details
St Helens 48 Labour Details
Sunderland 75 Labour Details
Wakefield 63 Labour Details
Walsall 60 Conservative Details
16 councils 1,061

Election for one third of councillors

By-elections or uncontested wards can cause the seats up for election to be above or below one third of the council.

Council Seats Party control Details
up of Previous New
Bury 17 51 Labour Details
Rochdale 20 60 Labour Details
Bolton 20 60 No overall control (Labour minority) Details
Dudley 24 72 Conservative Details
Knowsley 15 45 Labour Details
Leeds 33 99 Labour Details
Manchester 32 96 Labour Details
North Tyneside 20 60 Labour Details
Oldham 20 60 Labour Details
Salford 20 60 Labour Details
Sheffield 28 84 No overall control (Labour minority) Details
Stockport 21 63 No overall control (Lib Dem minority) Details
Tameside 19 57 Labour Details
Trafford 22 63 Labour Details
Wigan 25 75 Labour Details
Wolverhampton 20 60 Labour Details
17 councils 356 1,065

Unitary authorities

Most of these unitary authorities elect councillors in thirds, with councillors elected in 2022 up for reelection in 2026.

Swindon and Milton Keynes elect councillors by thirds, but have all seats up in 2026 due to new ward boundaries. Thurrock and Isle of Wight both have all-up elections delayed from 2025. East Surrey and West Surrey are both newly-created councils with all councillors to be elected.

Council Seats Party control Details
up of Previous New
Blackburn with Darwen 18 51 Labour Details
East Surrey 72 72 New council Details
Halton 18 54 Labour Details
Hartlepool 13 36 Labour Details
Hull 19 57 Liberal Democrats Details
Isle of Wight 39 39 No overall control Details
Milton Keynes 60 60 Labour Details
North East Lincolnshire 16 42 No overall control (Conservative minority) Details
Peterborough 19 60 No overall control (Labour minority) Details
Plymouth 19 57 Labour Details
Portsmouth 14 42 No overall control (Lib Dem minority) Details
Southampton 16 48 Labour Details
Southend-on-Sea 17 51 No overall control (Labour/independent/Lib Dem coalition) Details
Swindon 57 57 Labour Details
Thurrock[a] 49 49 Labour Details
West Surrey 90 90 New council Details
Wokingham 18 54 Liberal Democrats Details
All councils

Mayors

Local authorities

Council Mayor before Elected mayor Details
Croydon Jason Perry (Con) Details
Hackney Caroline Woodley (Labour Co-op) Details
Lewisham Brenda Dacres (Labour Co-op) Details
Newham Rokhsana Fiaz (Labour Co-op) Details
Tower Hamlets Lutfur Rahman (Aspire) Details
Watford Peter Taylor (Lib Dem) Details

County councils

All of these elections were delayed from 2025.

Council Seats Party control Details
Previous Result
East Sussex 50 No overall control Details
Essex[a] 78 Conservative Details
Hampshire 78 Conservative Details
Norfolk[a] 84 Conservative Details
Suffolk[a] 70 Conservative Details
West Sussex 70 Conservative Details

District councils

Election of all councillors

Council Seats Party control Details
Previous New
Huntingdonshire 52 No overall control (Lib Dem/Independent/Labour/Green coalition) Details
Newcastle-under-Lyme 44 Conservative Details
South Cambridgeshire 45 Liberal Democrats Details
All councils

Election of councillors by halves

Council Seats Party control Details
up of Previous New
Adur 14 29 Labour Details
Cheltenham 21 40 Liberal Democrats Details
Fareham 16 32 Conservative Details
Gosport 14 28 Liberal Democrats Details
Hastings 16 32 No overall control (Green minority) Details
Nuneaton and Bedworth 19 38 Labour Details
Oxford 24 48 No overall control (Labour minority) Details
All councils

Election of councillors by thirds

Council Seats Party control Details
up of Previous New
Basildon 14 42 No overall control (Labour/Independent coalition) Details
Basingstoke and Deane 19 54 No overall control (Lib Dem/Independent coalition) Details
Brentwood 13 37 No overall control (Lib Dem/Labour coalition) Details
Broxbourne 10 30 Conservative Details
Burnley 15 45 No overall control (Burnley Independent/Lib Dem/Green coalition) Details
Cambridge 16 42 Labour Details
Cannock Chase 13 41 Labour Details
Cherwell 17 48 No overall control (Lib Dem/Green/independent minority coalition) Details
Chorley 14 42 Labour Details
Colchester 18 51 No overall control (Lib Dem/Labour coalition) Details
Crawley 12 36 Labour Details
Eastleigh 14 39 Liberal Democrats Details
Epping Forest 20 58 No overall control (Conservative minority) Details
Exeter 17 39 Labour Details
Harlow 12 33 Conservative Details
Hart 11 33 No overall control (CCH/Lib Dem coalition) Details
Havant 14 38 No overall control (Labour/Lib Dem/Green coalition) Details
Hyndburn 11 35 Labour Details
Ipswich 17 48 Labour Details
Lincoln 11 33 Labour Details
Norwich 13 39 No overall control Details
Pendle 12 33 No overall control (Lib Dem/Ind coalition) Details
Preston 17 48 Labour Details
Redditch 11 29 Labour Details
Rochford 13 39 No overall control (Labour/Rochford Residents/Ind coalition) Details
Rugby 14 42 No overall control (Labour minority) Details
Rushmoor 13 39 No overall control (Labour minority) Details
St Albans 20 56 Liberal Democrats Details
Stevenage 13 39 Labour Details
Tamworth 10 30 Labour Details
Three Rivers 14 39 No overall control (Lib Dem minority) Details
Tunbridge Wells 16 48 Liberal Democrats Details
Watford 12 36 Liberal Democrats Details
Welwyn Hatfield 17 48 No overall control (Labour/Lib Dem coalition) Details
West Lancashire 20 54 No overall control (Labour minority) Details
West Oxfordshire 16 49 No overall control (Lib Dem/Labour/Green coalition) Details
Winchester 15 45 Liberal Democrats Details
Worthing 14 37 Labour Details
All councils

See also

Notes

  1. ^ All vote shares in the infobox are projected national vote shares calculated by the BBC.
  2. ^ Swing figures are between the BBC national projected vote share extrapolation from 2021 local elections, and the BBC equivalent vote share projection from these local elections held in different areas.
  3. ^ Davey served as Acting Leader from 13 December 2019 to 27 August 2020 alongside the Party Presidents Baroness Sal Brinton and Mark Pack, following Jo Swinson's election defeat in the 2019 general election. Davey was elected Leader in August 2020.[2]
  1. ^ a b c d New electoral boundaries

References

  1. ^ Open Council Data
  2. ^ Stewart, Heather (27 August 2020). "'Wake up and smell the coffee': Ed Davey elected Lib Dem leader". The Guardian.
  3. ^ Open Council Data
  4. ^ a b "Some local elections could be delayed by up to a year, says Angela Rayner". Sky News. 16 December 2024. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  5. ^ a b Whannel, Kate (5 February 2025). "Council shake-up sees elections delayed in nine areas". BBC News. Retrieved 5 February 2025.
  6. ^ "Sir John Curtice: Reform's sweeping election wins shake Tory and Labour dominance". BBC News. 2 May 2025. Retrieved 2 May 2025.
  7. ^ Dearden, Lizzie (2 May 2025). "Reform UK Surges as Conservatives Lose Seats: 4 Local Elections Takeaways". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2 May 2025.
  8. ^ "Lib Dems take two councils after winning Conservative votes". BBC News. 2 May 2025. Retrieved 2 May 2025.
  9. ^ Walker, Peter; Courea, Eleni; Crerar, Pippa (12 September 2025). "Keir Starmer warned 'time running out' to repair faltering premiership". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 September 2025.
  10. ^ "Counties given 'extraordinary' deadline to cancel elections". Local Government Chronicle. 17 December 2024. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  11. ^ "Tory party accused of 'bottling' May elections as county councils seek delay". The Guardian. 10 January 2025. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
  12. ^ "Suffolk County Council elections 'will go ahead in May 2026'". BBC News. 5 November 2025. Retrieved 10 November 2025.
  13. ^ "Local Government Reorganisation (LGR) Timeline". LGIU. 28 August 2025. Retrieved 29 October 2025.
  14. ^ "The Local Authorities (Changes to Years of Ordinary Elections) (England) Order 2025". www.legislation.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 22 March 2025. Retrieved 18 November 2025.
  15. ^ Maddox, David (3 December 2025). "Labour expected to postpone mayoral elections by two years amid continued Reform poll lead". The Independent.
  16. ^ [1] Full Council Report - Change to Election Cycle - Barnsley Council