2025 in paleomalacology
| List of years in paleomalacology |
|---|
Several new taxa of fossil molluscs were described during the year 2025, which also saw other significant discoveries and events related to molluscan paleontology.
Ammonites
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Location | Notes | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Acuticlymenia[1] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Achguig Formation |
A member of the family Rectoclymeniidae. The type species is A. tafilensis. |
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|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
McLachlan |
A member of the family Pachydiscidae. |
|||||
|
Bajocia paiardinii[3] |
Sp. nov |
Chandler & Cresta |
A member of the family Stephanoceratidae. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Day in Jell & Cook |
||||||
|
Beulia langei[5] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian |
A member of the family Hoeveliidae. |
|||
|
Boreophylloceras subtile[6] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Igolnikov |
Early Cretaceous |
||||
|
Bouleiceras goyi[7] |
Sp. nov |
Pavia |
Uanei Formation |
|||||
|
Bouleiceras lanceolatum[7] |
Sp. nov |
Pavia |
Early Jurassic (Toarcian) |
Uanei Formation |
||||
|
Costaclymenia constricta[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian (Famennian) |
Achguig Formation |
A member of the family Costaclymeniidae. |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nikolaeva |
Carboniferous |
|||||
|
Cyrtoclymenia riemkensis[5] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian |
A member of the family Cyrtoclymeniidae. |
|||
|
Cyrtoclymenia variseptata[1] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian (Famennian) |
Achguig Formation |
A member of the family Cyrtoclymeniidae. |
||
|
Cyrtoclymenia vermillionensis[5] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian |
A member of the family Cyrtoclymeniidae. |
|||
|
Demarezites quirozii[9] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alanis-Pavón et al. |
Las Delicias Formation |
A member of the family Cyclolobidae. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Matsukawa & Shibata |
Early Cretaceous |
Hiraiga Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Yoshinaga, Shigeta & Maeda |
Early Cretaceous (Albian) |
Enokuchi Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Matsukawa & Shibata |
Early Cretaceous |
Hiraiga Formation |
||||
|
Ephamulina monotuberculata[10] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Matsukawa & Shibata |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian) |
Hiraiga Formation |
A member of the family Anisoceratidae. |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aiba |
Late Cretaceous (Santonian) |
Haborogawa Formation |
A member of the family Nostoceratidae. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ebbighausen |
Carboniferous (Viséan) |
A member of the family Goniatitidae. |
||||
|
Herbigites[14] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Becker |
Devonian (Givetian) |
A member of Pharciceratoidea. The type species is H. mdourensis. |
||||
|
Hourqueigella[15] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Frau |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian) |
A member of the family Acrioceratidae; a new genus for "Anisoceras" carcitanense Matheron (1880). |
||||
|
Hybonoticeras neumayri[16] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Grigore |
A member of the family Aspidoceratidae. |
||||
|
Hybopeltoceras olorizi[17] |
Sp. nov |
Sarti et al. |
Bugarone Formation |
A member of the family Aspidoceratidae. |
||||
|
Idiohamites pacificum[10] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Matsukawa & Shibata |
Early Cretaceous |
Hiraiga Formation |
A member of the family Anisoceratidae. |
||
|
Itierella[18] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Pictet, Hugon & Pierangelini |
Grand Essert Formation |
A member of the family Neocomitidae. The type species is I. melognensis. |
|||
|
Jaeniceras[19] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Parent, Ramos-Agustino & García-Alacid |
Late Jurassic (Tithonian) |
A member of the family Ataxioceratidae. The type species is "Perisphinctes" ponti Fallot & Termier (1923); genus also includes "Djurjuriceras" anularium Olóriz (1978) and "Djurjuriceras" armonicum Olóriz (1978). |
|||
|
Jurienella[20] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Pictet & Bulot |
Early Cretaceous (Hauterivian) |
A member of the family Neocomitidae. The type species is "Breistrofferella" peyroulensis Atrops, Autran & Reboulet (1996). |
|||
|
Lanceoclymenia[5] |
Gen. et comb. et sp. et nom. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian |
A member of the family Rectoclymeniidae. The type species is "Clymenia" subflexuosa Münster (1840); genus also includes L. dziki (a replacement name for Cyrtoclymenia acuta Czarnocki, 1989) and a new species L. kaufmanni. |
|||
|
Lechites (Lechites) komorii[10] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Matsukawa & Shibata |
Early Cretaceous |
Hiraiga Formation |
A member of the family Baculitidae. |
||
|
Limoclymenia[5] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian |
A member of the family Cymaclymeniidae. The type species is "Cyrtoclymenia" tetragona Schmidt (1924). |
|||
|
Lineaclymenia[5] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian |
A member of the family Cyrtoclymeniidae. The type species is "Protactoclymenia" cara Nikolaeva & Bogoslovsky (2005). |
|||
|
Martiniclymenia[1] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian (Famennian) |
Achguig Formation |
A member of the family Platyclymeniidae. The type species is M. tenens. |
||
|
Menabites (Delawarella) landmani[21] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sealey & Lucas |
Late Cretaceous (Campanian) |
A member of the family Collignoniceratidae. |
|||
|
Mereoceras[22] |
Gen. et comb. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn |
A member of Schistoceratoidea. Genus includes "Paralegoceras" percostatum Schmidt (1955) and a new species M. cantabricum. |
||||
|
Merocanites consequius[23] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn |
Carboniferous (Viséan) |
Zrigat Formation |
A member of the family Prolecanitidae. |
||
|
Nummoclymenia[5] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian |
A member of the family Cyrtoclymeniidae. The type species is N. planata. |
|||
|
Orientosirenites insolitus[24] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Konstantinov |
Late Triassic (Carnian) |
A member of the family Sirenitidae. |
|||
|
Oufranoceras[14] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Becker |
Devonian (Givetian) |
A member of the family Taouzitidae. The type species is O. perliratum. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Zakharov et al. |
Early Triassic (Olenekian) |
|||||
|
Paracheloniceras kazuoi[10] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Matsukawa & Shibata |
Early Cretaceous |
Hiraiga Formation |
A member of the family Douvilleiceratidae. |
||
|
Paracyrtoclymenia[5] |
Gen. et comb. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian |
A member of the family Cyrtoclymeniidae. The type species is "Cyrtoclymenia" strigata House (1962); genus also includes P. campanulata (Richter, 1848), as well as new species P. hagenensis. |
|||
|
Paradamesites[26] |
Gen. et comb. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Nishimura & Maeda |
Late Cretaceous (Turonian–Campanian) |
Angola |
A member of Desmoceratinae. The type species is "Ammonites" sugata Forbes (1846); genus also includes new species P. rectus, as well as P. compactus (Hoepen, 1921), P. rabei (Collignon, 1961), P. tsianalokyensis (Collignon, 1961). |
||
|
Paradicostella[18] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Pictet, Hugon & Pierangelini |
Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) |
Grand Essert Formation |
A member of the family Neocomitidae. The type species is P. hautevillelompnesensis. |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Matsukawa & Shibata |
Early Cretaceous (Aptian) |
Miyako Group |
||||
|
Plicoclymenia[5] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian |
A member of the family Cyrtoclymeniidae. The type species is "Clymenia" cincta Münster (1839); genus also includes "Clymenia" plicata Münster (1839), "Clymenia" fasciata Phillips (1841) and a new species P. cadiconica. |
|||
|
Preflorianites lelikovi[25] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Zakharov et al. |
Early Triassic (Olenekian) |
||||
|
Prorsiclymenia[5] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian |
A member of the family Cyrtoclymeniidae. The type species is "Clymenia" involuta Wedekind (1908); genus also includes P. crassa (Wedekind, 1914). |
|||
|
Protactoclymenia franconica[5] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian |
A member of the family Cyrtoclymeniidae. |
|||
|
Protopharciceras[14] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Becker |
Devonian (Givetian) |
A member of Pharciceratoidea. The type species is "Pharciceras" bidentatum Petter (1959). |
||||
|
Pseudolithancylus[10] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Matsukawa & Shibata |
Early Cretaceous |
Hiraiga Formation |
A member of the family Ancyloceratidae. The type species is P. tohokuense. |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Matsukawa & Shibata |
Early Cretaceous |
Miyako Group |
||||
|
Rectoclymenia intercostata[5] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian |
A member of the family Rectoclymeniidae. |
|||
|
Rhenoclymenia[5] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian |
A member of the family Cyrtoclymeniidae. The type species is "Clymenia" phillipsi Wedekind (1908). |
|||
|
Sanctaclymenia[5] |
Gen. et comb. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian |
A member of the family Cymaclymeniidae. The type species is "Rectoclymenia" retrusa Czarnocki (1989); genus also includes new species S. extrema. |
|||
|
Schmidtoclymenia[5] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian |
A new genus for "Cyrtoclymenia" acuta Schmidt (1924). |
|||
|
Sigmoclymenia[1] |
Gen. et comb. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Becker |
Devonian (Famennian) |
A member of the family Cymaclymeniidae. The type species is "Falciclymenia" mirabilis Nikolaeva & Bogoslovsky (2005); genus also includes "F." falcifera Brügge (1973) and "F." cyrtostriata Kullmann (1960), as well as new species S. brueggei Becker (2025).[5] |
|||
|
Xenoglyphioceras[23] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn |
Carboniferous (Viséan) |
Zrigat Formation |
A member of the family Ferganoceratidae. The type species is X. eidos. |
||
|
Yakutosirenites selivanovae[24] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Konstantinov |
Late Triassic (Carnian) |
A member of the family Sirenitidae. |
Ammonite research
- * A study on factors influencing the spatial distribution of ammonites in the aftermath of the Permian–Triassic extinction event is published by Guenser et al. (2025).[27]
- Đaković, Mrdak & Gawlick (2025) describe three assemblages of Anisian ammonoids from the Komarani and Bulog formations (Montenegro), including fossils of Ptychites rugifer, Megaphyllites obolus, Parakellnerites rothpletzi, Apleuroceras decrescens, Proteusites labiatus, Tropigastrites lahontanus, Proarcestes pannonicus, Proarcestes subtridentinus and Aristoptychites sp. extending known geographical ranges of these taxa.[28]
- Guo et al. (2025) study the evolution of complexity of ammonoid sututres, providing evidence of morphological similarity of sutures lasting longer in earlier-occurring ammonite groups than in later-occurring ones.[29]
- Description and study on the biostratigraphy of the ammonite assemblage from the Jurassic strata from Sierra de Reyes (Mendoza Province, Argentina) is published by Riccardi, Gulisano & Gutierrez-Pleimling (2025).[30]
- A study on the biostratigraphy of the ammonite faunas from the Aalenian Achdorf Formation (Germany) is published by Dietze et al. (2025).[31]
- A study on the composition of the Middle Jurassic ammonite fauna from the Shal Formation (Iran) is published by Majidifard & Wilmsen (2025).[32]
- A study on the morphology and growth of Rehmannia richei is published by Douas Bengoudira et al. (2025).[33]
- An ammonite specimen belonging to the genus Rehmannia, preserving paired Praetriaptychus aptychi within its body chamber and likely close to their original position, is described from the Jurassic (probably Callovian) strata from Quintanas de Hormiguera (Palencia, Spain) by Martínez, Ureta & García-Frank (2025).[34]
- Jantschke et al. (2025) report the discovery of a diverse ammonite assemblage from the Oxfordian strata of the Sengenthal Formation (Germany).[35]
- Evidence of preservation of ovaries with egg remains is reported in a specimen of Neochetoceras cf. praecursor from the Kimmeridgian strata in the Solnhofen region (Germany) by Klug et al. (2025).[36]
- Taxonomic revision of the collection of Kimmeridgian ammonites from four sections in the Kachchh Basin (India) is published by Pandey et al. (2025).[37]
- Schweigert, Scherzinger & Schlampp (2025) revise the type species of the genus Progeronia, "Perisphinctes" progeron, and consider it to be a nomen dubium.[38]
- Vašíček & Skupien (2025) revise the composition of the haploceratid assemblage from the Jurassic–Cretaceous transition from the Štramberk Limestone (Czech Republic).[39]
- Cadena, Bustos & Lehmann (2025) describe bochianitid fossils from the Valanginian and Hauterivian strata of the Rosablanca Formation (Colombia), extending known range of Bochianites neocomiensis and Janenschites oosteri to the northern part of South America.[40]
- Fosso Menkem et al. (2025) describe fossil material of Albian ammonites from the Kribi-Campo sub-Basin (Cameroon), assign the fossil-bearing deposits to the Mundeck Formation, and interpret the studied fossils as evidence of a full connection between the North and South Atlantic during the lower Albian.[41]
- Wani (2025) studies morphology and ontogeny of Pachydesmoceras denisonianum on the basis of data from a conch from the Cretaceous Karai Formation (India), interpreted as indicating that constrictions and septal spacings are not always directly linked in the studied ammonite.[42]
- Xing et al. (2025) describe a new invertebrate assemblage from the Cretaceous amber from Myanmar, preserving ammonites alongside terrestrial arthropods.[43]
- The first North American record of Masiaposites is reported from the Turonian strata of the Mancos Shale (New Mexico, United States) by Lucas et al. (2025).[44]
- Shigeta, Jenks & Eichhorn (2025) study the shell development of Neogastroplites muelleri throughout its ontogeny, and link the intraspecific variation of shells of members of this species to large differences in the morphology of the initial chambers, influencing later shell growth.[45]
- Tanabe & Misaki (2025) describe two new lower jaws of pachydiscids from the Coniacian to Santonian strata of the Yezo Group (Japan), and study the morphological characteristics of the jaw apparatuses of pachydiscids significant for taxonomy and ecological reconstructions.[46]
- A study on the ontogenetic shell development of Yabeiceras orientale, Y. cf. manasoaense, Forresteria yezoensis and F. muramotoi is published by Inose & Watanabe (2025).[47]
- A study on shell breakages in specimens of Hoploscaphites nicolletii from the Upper Cretaceous Fox Hills Formation (South Dakota, United States), interpreted as evidence of lethal attacks by durophagous predators, is published by Tajika et al. (2025).[48]
- Description of fossil material of Placenticeras costatum and P. meeki from the Maastrichtian strata from the Raton Basin (New Mexico, United States), representing the youngest confirmed records of members of the genus Placenticeras worldwide, is published by Sealey & Lucas (2025).[49]
- Tajika et al. (2025) study the variation in the whorl expansion rate within multiple Late Cretaceous ammonite species, and find no evidence of a strong correlation between the studied variation and species duration or geographic distribution.[50]
- Peterman et al. (2025) study the hydromechanical properties of ornamentation of ammonite shells, and find that ornamentation patterns with intermediate coarseness, reducing rocking behavior without significant reduction of swimming efficiency, became more abundant during the Mesozoic, likely as a result of hydromechanical selective pressures.[51]
Other cephalopods
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Aetorhynchus[52] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Paleothysanoteuthidae. The type species is A. incisus. |
|||
|
Aifinautilus[53] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Hairapetian |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Hambast Formation |
A member of Nautilida belonging to the superfamily Grypoceratoidea and the family Ocunautilidae. The type species is A. icanus Korn & Hairapetian; genus also includes A. hebes Korn & Ghaderi.[54] |
||
|
Alibashinautilus[54] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian and Changhsingian) |
Julfa Formation |
A member of the family Rhiphaeoceratidae. The type species is A. vetus; genus also includes A. ambiguus . |
||
|
Amblyscuthes[52] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian to Campanian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Scuthoteuthidae. The type species is A. apterus; genus also includes A. pyrgoides. |
|||
|
Angulithes rayi[55] |
Sp. nov |
Ghosh, Bose & Das |
Eocene |
Jaisalmer Basin |
A member of Nautiloidea. |
|||
|
Aspasmoteuthis[52] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Coniacian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Pachypteroteuthidae. The type species is A. peltatus. |
|||
|
Astathogephyra[52] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian to Coniacian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Pachypteroteuthidae. The type species is A. metis; genus also includes A. himatium. |
|||
|
Azarinautilus[54] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Julfa Formation |
A member of Nautilida belonging to the superfamily Grypoceratoidea and the family Ocunautilidae. The type species is A. nahidae Korn & Ghaderi; genus also includes A. phorminx Korn & Hairapetian.[53] |
||
|
Baghuknautilus[53] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Hairapetian |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Hambast Formation |
A member of Nautilida belonging to the superfamily Liroceratoidea and the family Julfanautilidae. The type species is B. aplomorphus. |
||
|
Bathmidoteuthis[52] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian to Campanian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Haboroteuthidae. The type species is B. altus. |
|||
|
Beloitoceras uuemoisense[56] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Adila Formation |
A member of the family Oncoceratidae. |
||
|
Camptoteuthis[52] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian to Turonian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to family Loliginidae. The type species is C. acrorhynchus; genus also includes C. cunabuli. |
|||
|
Catantopteryx[52] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian to Turonian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Pachypteroteuthidae. The type species is C. altilis. |
|||
|
Celeroliroceras[54] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Julfa Formation |
A member of the family Liroceratidae. The type species C. celere. |
||
|
Columenoceras kyushuense[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Niko |
Silurian (Ludlow) |
Gionyama Formation |
A member of the family Geisonoceratidae. |
||
|
Corotainoceras[54] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Julfa Formation |
A member of the family Tainoceratidae. The type species is C. inerme. |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aubrechtová & Korn |
Ordovician |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Niko & Ehiro |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
Toyoma Formation |
||||
|
Cyrtorizoceras hariense[56] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Kõrgessaare Formation |
A member of the family Oncoceratidae. |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Kõrgessaare Formation |
A member of the family Diestoceratidae. |
|||
|
Comb. nov |
Valid |
(Teichert) |
Ordovician |
Moe Formation |
A member of the family Diestoceratidae; moved from "Dowlingoceras" piersalense Teichert (1930). |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Adila Formation |
A member of the family Diestoceratidae. |
|||
|
Deckeroceras balticum[56] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Adila Formation |
A member of the family Uranoceratidae. |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Kõrgessaare Formation |
A member of the family Trocholitidae. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Hambast Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Julfa Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sealey & Lucas |
Permian |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Julfa Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Hambast Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Hambast Formation |
||||
|
Dowlingoceras tornense[56] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Adila Formation |
A member of the family Diestoceratidae. |
||
|
Ephippiorthoceras vormsiense[56] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Adila Formation |
A member of the family Proteoceratidae. |
||
|
Epitainoceras[53] |
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Hairapetian |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Hambast Formation |
A member of the family Tainoceratidae. The type species is E. lutense; genus also includes "Nautilus dorso" plicatus Abich (1878). |
||
|
Fididomatoceras[54] |
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Julfa Formation |
A member of Nautilida belonging to the superfamily Grypoceratoidea and the family Domatoceratidae. The type species is F. intracostatum; genus also includes "Domatoceras" gracile Shimansky (1965). |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Hairapetian |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Hambast Formation |
A member of Nautilida belonging to the superfamily Pleuronautiloidea and the family Foordiceratidae. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Hairapetian |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Hambast Formation |
A member of Nautilida belonging to the superfamily Pleuronautiloidea and the family Foordiceratidae. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Hairapetian |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Hambast Formation |
A member of Nautilida belonging to the superfamily Pleuronautiloidea and the family Foordiceratidae. |
|||
|
Gerontoteuthis[52] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Pachypteroteuthidae. The type species is G. acutissimus. |
|||
|
Gorbormoceras[56] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Adila Formation |
A member of Actinocerida belonging to the family Ormoceratidae. The type species is G. vohilaidense. |
||
|
Gorbyoceras clathratoannulatum[56] |
Comb. nov |
Valid |
(Roemer) |
Ordovician |
A member of the family Proteoceratidae; moved from "Orthoceras" clathrato-annulatum Roemer (1861). |
|||
|
Grossiscapula[52] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Scuthoteuthidae. The type species is G. angusta. |
|||
|
Hiiumoceras[56] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Kõrgessaare Formation |
A member of the family Graciloceratidae. The type species is H. hiiuense. |
||
|
Hoplitopteryx[52] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Turonian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Haboroteuthidae. The type species is H. solida. |
|||
|
Hosholmoceras[56] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Adila Formation |
A member of the family Cyrtogomphoceratidae. The type species is H. ovalis. |
||
|
Isorthoceras luhai[56] |
Comb. nov |
Valid |
(Stumbur) |
Ordovician |
A member of the family Proteoceratidae; moved from "Orthoceras" luhai Stumbur (1956). |
|||
|
Isorthoceras saaremense[56] |
Comb. nov |
Valid |
(Balashov) |
Ordovician |
A member of the family Proteoceratidae; moved from "Hedstroemoceras" saaremense Balashov (1959). |
|||
|
Julfanautilus[54] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Julfa Formation |
A member of Nautilida belonging to the superfamily Liroceratoidea and the family Julfanautilidae. The type species is J. ashourii; genus also includes J. hairapetiani. |
||
|
Juroteuthis[52] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Turonian to Coniacian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Pachypteroteuthidae. The type species is J. arrectus. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Kõrgessaare Formation |
A member of the family Cyrtogomphoceratidae. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Kõrgessaare Formation |
A member of the family Cyrtogomphoceratidae. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Kõrgessaare Formation |
A member of the family Cyrtogomphoceratidae. |
|||
|
Lepidoceras[61] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Manda & Turek |
Silurian (Homerian to Ludfordian) |
Kopanina Formation |
A member of the family Dawsonoceratidae. The type species is "Cyrtoceras" lepidum Barrande (1866). |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Julfa Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Hairapetian |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Hambast Formation |
||||
|
Lotharingibelus[62] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Weis et al. |
Early Jurassic (Toarcian) |
A belemnite belonging to the family Megateuthididae. The type species is "Belemnites" meta Blainville (1827); genus also includes "Belemnites" subgiganteus Branco (1879). |
|||
|
Lutonautilus[53] |
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Hairapetian |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Hambast Formation |
A member of Nautilida belonging to the family Pleuronautilidae. The type species is L. cratus; genus also includes L. elachus and L. cymus. |
||
|
Ocunautilus[53] |
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Hairapetian |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Hambast Formation |
A member of Nautilida belonging to the superfamily Grypoceratoidea and the family Ocunautilidae. The type species is O. diplodocus; genus also includes O. coelodesmus and O. tachytrephus. |
||
|
Orthoteuthis[52] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Coniacian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Pachypteroteuthidae. The type species is O. subaru. |
|||
|
Pachygephyra[52] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Santonian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Haboroteuthidae. The type species is P. callisto. |
|||
|
Pachypteroteuthis[52] |
Gen. et 4 sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian to Campanian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida, the type genus of the new family Pachypteroteuthidae. The type species is P. adiacens; genus also includes P. mortarii, P. magnus and P. sulcatus. |
|||
|
Paleothysanoteuthis[52] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Santonian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida, the type genus of the new family Paleothysanoteuthidae. The type species is P. complicatus. |
|||
|
Paraliroceras macrogaster[53] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Hairapetian |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Hambast Formation |
A member of the family Liroceratidae. |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Julfa Formation |
||||
|
Permodomatoceras hamdii[54] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Julfa Formation |
A member of Nautilida belonging to the superfamily Grypoceratoidea and the family Domatoceratidae. |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Hairapetian |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Hambast Formation |
||||
|
Placomoteuthis[52] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Haboroteuthidae. The type species is P. hercules. |
|||
|
Pseudovampyroteuthis[52] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Pachypteroteuthidae. The type species is P. hecate. |
|||
|
Psiloteuthis[52] |
Gen. et 4 sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian to Maastrichtian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to family Loliginidae. The type species is P. naucrates; genus also includes P. atalante, P. sculptus and P. transitus. |
|||
|
Redpathoceras saxbyense[56] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Kõrgessaare Formation |
A member of Ascocerida belonging to the family Probillingsitidae. |
||
|
Richardsonoceras priscum[56] |
Comb. nov |
Valid |
(Eichwald) |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Kõrgessaare Formation |
A member of the family Oncoceratidae; moved from "Cyrtoceras" priscum Eichwald (1860). |
||
|
Rizosceras teres[56] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Kõrgessaare Formation |
A member of the family Oncoceratidae. |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aubrechtová, Turek & Evans |
Ordovician |
|||||
|
Saxbyoceras[56] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Kõrgessaare Formation |
A member of the family Apsidoceratidae. The type species is S. kingpooli. |
||
|
Schuchertoceras deformis[56] |
Comb. nov |
Valid |
(Eichwald) |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Kõrgessaare Formation |
A member of the family Ascoceratidae; moved from "Ascoceras" deforme Eichwald (1860). |
||
|
Scuthoteuthis[52] |
Gen. et 4 sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian to Campanian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida, the type genus of the new family Scuthoteuthidae. The type species is S. kawataro; genus also includes S. fragilis, S. falcatus and S. tenuis. |
|||
|
Sepultipons[52] |
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Turonian to Maastrichtian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Pachypteroteuthidae. The type species is S. castor; genus also includes S. pollux and S. gradus. |
|||
|
Serometacoceras[54] |
Gen. et comb. et 5 sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Capitanian to Changhsingian) |
A member of Nautilida belonging to the superfamily Pleuronautiloidea and the family Metacoceratidae. The type species is "Pleuronautilus" verae von Arthaber (1900); genus also includes new species S. cingulum Korn & Ghaderi, S. inflatum Korn & Ghaderi, S. parvituberculatum Korn & Ghaderi, S. arasense Korn & Ghaderi and S. pentagonum Korn & Hairapetian,[53] as well as additional nautilid species from Transcaucasia, Iran, Pakistan and China. |
|||
|
Shahrezanautilus[53] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Hairapetian |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Hambast Formation |
A member of Nautilida belonging to the superfamily Liroceratoidea and the family Julfanautilidae. The type species is S. weyeri; genus also includes S. ghaderii. |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Sealey & Lucas |
Permian |
San Andres Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Kõrgessaare Formation |
A member of the family Cyrtogomphoceratidae. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Kõrgessaare Formation |
A member of the family Cyrtogomphoceratidae. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Kõrgessaare Formation |
A member of the family Cyrtogomphoceratidae. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
A member of the family Cyrtogomphoceratidae. |
||||
|
Streptopteryx[52] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian to Maastrichtian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to family Loliginidae. The type species is S. glabra; genus also includes S. bidentata. |
|||
|
Striatocycloceras hosholmense[56] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kröger |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Adila Formation |
A member of the family Orthoceratidae. |
||
|
Tafadnatoceras elfechtense[64] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Fang et al. |
Ordovician (Katian) |
Upper Tiouririne Formation |
A member of the family Stereoplasmoceratidae. |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
Ali Bashi Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Julfa Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Hairapetian |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
Hambast Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Julfa Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
Ali Bashi Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Monakhov & Leonova |
Carboniferous |
Moscow Syneclise |
||||
|
Tardunautilus[54] |
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
Korn & Ghaderi |
Permian (Wuchiapingian) |
Ali Bashi Formation |
A member of Nautilida belonging to the superfamily Pleuronautiloidea and the family Foordiceratidae. The type species is T. nimius Korn & Ghaderi; genus also includes T. minor Korn & Ghaderi and T. aperimos Korn & Hairapetian.[53] |
||
|
Thalassasboides[52] |
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Ikegami et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian to Campanian) |
Yezo Group |
A squid belonging to the group Oegopsida and the family Pachypteroteuthidae. The type species is T. watatsumi; genus also includes T. pulchellus and T. acutus. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aubrechtová & Korn |
Ordovician |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aubrechtová & Korn |
Ordovician |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aubrechtová & Korn |
Ordovician |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aubrechtová & Korn |
Ordovician (Darriwilian) |
Väo Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aubrechtová & Korn |
Ordovician |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aubrechtová & Korn |
Ordovician |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aubrechtová & Korn |
Ordovician |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aubrechtová & Korn |
Ordovician |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aubrechtová & Korn |
Ordovician |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aubrechtová & Korn |
Ordovician |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aubrechtová & Korn |
Ordovician (probably Darriwilian) |
|||||
|
Wennanoceras remotum[66] |
Sp. nov |
Song et al. |
||||||
|
Sp. nov |
Song et al. |
Ordovician |
A member of Actinocerida belonging to the family Wutinoceratidae. |
|||||
|
Xiaohenautilus chatelaini[67] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Jenks et al. |
Early Triassic |
A member of the family Grypoceratidae. |
Other cephalopod research
- A study on the body size evolution of cephalopods with orthoconic conchs, nautilids, ammonoids and neocoleoids is published by Klug et al. (2025).[68]
- Song et al. (2025) identify a new cephalopod assemblage from the Ordovician (Katian) Koumenzi Formation (Qinghai, China).[69]
- Pohle et al. (2025) present a new model for the formation of cameral deposits within shells of orthoceratoids on the basis of the study of specimens of Trematoceras elegans from the San Cassiano Formation (Italy).[70]
- Korn (2025) revises the classification of Carboniferous and Permian members of Nautilida, and names new families Dasbergoceratidae, Epistroboceratidae, Stenopoceratidae, Foordiceratidae, Metacoceratidae and Planetoceratidae.[71]
- Redescription of Phacoceras oxystomum is published by Korn (2025).[72]
- A large nautilid specimen belonging to the genus Cenoceras, preserved with damage interpreted as most likely to be a bite mark produced by a pliosaurid, is described from the Bathonian strata in Poland by Jain et al. (2025).[73]
- Efremenko & Dzyuba (2025) study the composition of Early Cretaceous belemnite assemblages from the Anabar area in eastern Siberia (Russia), reporting evidence of changes of composition of the studied communities resulting from changes in the depth of their basin and migrations of belemnites of European origins.[74]
- Evidence of differences in preservation of soft tissues of specimens of Dorateuthis syriaca from different Cretaceous Lagerstätten from Lebanon is presented by Rowe et al. (2025).[75]
Bivalves
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Acesta californica[76] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Powell & Rugh |
Eocene |
Ardath Shale |
A species of Acesta. |
||
|
Anhapoa[77] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Baumann et al. |
Early Cretaceous (Berriasian) |
Salvador Formation |
A member of the family Iridinidae. Genus includes new species A. munizi. |
|||
|
Anomia vakram[78] |
Sp. nov |
Venu Gopal & Chattopadhyay & Dutta |
Oligocene |
A species of Anomia. |
||||
|
Aulacomyella ? ludbrookae[4] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Day in Jell & Cook |
|||||
|
Austromyophorella gallowayi[4] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Day in Jell & Cook |
|||||
|
Betanicania[79] |
Gen. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
A member of the family Astartidae. |
|||
|
Callista ramparensis[78] |
Sp. nov |
Venu Gopal & Chattopadhyay & Dutta |
Miocene |
A species of Callista. |
||||
|
Camptonectes aramacensis[4] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Day in Jell & Cook |
|||||
|
Corbicellopsis exoni[4] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Day in Jell & Cook |
|||||
|
Crassatella originalis[80] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Berezovsky, Gašparič & Kovalchuk |
Oligocene |
A species of Crassatella. |
|||
|
Devonomya[81] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Queiroz et al. |
Devonian |
Ponta Grossa Formation |
Genus includes new species D. gondwanica. |
||
|
Duplexium[77] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Baumann et al. |
Early Cretaceous (Berriasian) |
Salvador Formation |
A member of the family Iridinidae. Genus includes new species D. jatobensis. |
|||
|
Enigmonia silossa[82] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pacaud et al. |
Eocene (Bartonian) |
A species of Enigmonia. |
|||
|
Ennucula keaseyensis[83] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hickman |
Paleogene |
A species of Ennucula. |
|||
|
Ezocallista toyamaensis[84] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Amano in Amano, Hamuro & Hamuro |
Miocene |
Kurosedani Formation |
A member of the family Veneridae. |
||
|
Fissilunula coreenaensis[4] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Day in Jell & Cook |
|||||
|
Goumardonaia[85] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Franklin et al. |
Cretaceous |
A member of Trigoniida belonging to the family Plicatounionidae. The type species is "Plicatounio" radieri Goumard (1956). |
||||
|
Kemkemnaia[85] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Franklin et al. |
Cretaceous |
Kem Kem Group |
A member of Trigoniida belonging to the family Desertellidae. The type species is K. parvum. |
|||
|
Laevicanotia[4] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Day in Jell & Cook |
The type species is "Gari" elliptica Whitehouse (1925). |
||||
|
Leionucula doncasterensis[4] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Day in Jell & Cook |
|||||
|
Ledella favus[86] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hoffman & Little in Little et al. |
Pleistocene |
Krishna-Godavari Basin |
Bay of Bengal, offshore eastern India |
A member of the family Nuculanidae. |
|
|
Lopatinia prima[87] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kosenko et al. |
Late Jurassic (Oxfordian–Kimmeridgian) |
A member of the family Cucullaeidae. |
|||
|
Maccoyella allaruensis[4] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Day in Jell & Cook |
|||||
|
Maccoyella muttaburraensis[4] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Day in Jell & Cook |
|||||
|
Malletia soledadensis[76] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Powell & Rugh |
Eocene |
Ardath Shale |
A member of the family Malletiidae. |
||
|
Meleagrinella merivalensis[4] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Day in Jell & Cook |
|||||
|
Monopteria heaneyi[88] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Yancey |
Carboniferous (Gzhelian) |
A member of Myalinida belonging to the family Monopteriidae. |
|||
|
Monopteria magna[88] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Yancey |
Carboniferous (Gzhelian) |
A member of Myalinida belonging to the family Monopteriidae. |
|||
|
Mytilopsis parodizi[89] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pérez, Griffin & Manceñido |
Miocene |
A species of Mytilopsis. |
|||
|
Neovenericor camachoi[90] |
Sp. nov |
Pérez, Cuitiño & Soto |
Miocene |
A member of the family Carditidae. |
||||
|
Nucula cascadensis[83] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hickman |
Paleogene |
Keasey Formation |
A species of Nucula. |
||
|
Palaeomoera milligani[4] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Day in Jell & Cook |
|||||
|
Peredmondia[91] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Hodges |
Triassic |
The type species is "Anomia" favrii Stoppani (1863). |
|||
|
Pholadomya arguta[80] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Berezovsky, Gašparič & Kovalchuk |
Oligocene |
A species of Pholadomya. |
|||
|
Potomida schneideri[92] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Mandic in Neubauer, Mandic & Sebe |
Miocene |
Szászvár Formation |
A species of Potomida. |
||
|
Pristigloma mistensis[83] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hickman |
Paleogene |
Keasey Formation |
A member of the family Pristiglomidae. |
||
|
Pseudonicania[79] |
Gen. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
A member of the family Astartidae. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Amano in Amano, Hamuro & Hamuro |
Miocene |
Kurosedani Formation |
A member of the family Gryphaeidae. |
|||
|
Rhynchostreon cauveryensis[93] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Chattopadhyay et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
Kallnakurichchi Formation |
A member of the family Gryphaeidae. |
||
|
Sarepta nascif[83] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hickman |
Paleogene |
Keasey Formation |
A member of the family Sareptidae. |
||
|
Sarepta oregonensis[83] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hickman |
Paleogene |
Keasey Formation |
A member of the family Sareptidae. |
||
|
Streblochondria dalianensis[94] |
Sp. nov |
Han et al. |
Taiyuan Formation |
A member of Pectinida belonging to the family Streblochondriidae. |
||||
|
Streblopermia[95] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Biakov |
Permian (Changhsingian) |
A pectinoid bivalve. Genus includes new species S. minima. |
|||
|
Thracia acris[80] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Berezovsky, Gašparič & Kovalchuk |
Oligocene |
A species of Thracia. |
|||
|
Trigonipraxis boeckhi[92] |
Comb. nov |
Valid |
(Wenz) |
Miocene |
A member of the family Dreissenidae; moved from "Congeria" boeckhi Wenz (1931) |
|||
|
Tucetona bharati[78] |
Sp. nov |
Venu Gopal & Chattopadhyay & Dutta |
Oligocene |
A species of Tucetona. |
||||
|
Tucetona tsudai[84] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Amano in Amano, Hamuro & Hamuro |
Miocene |
Kurosedani Formation |
A species of Tucetona. |
||
|
Unio radleyi[85] |
Sp. nov |
Franklin et al. |
Cretaceous |
Kem Kem Group |
A species of Unio. |
|||
|
Vesicomya prashadi[86] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hoffman & Little in Little et al. |
Pleistocene |
Krishna-Godavari Basin |
Bay of Bengal, offshore eastern India |
A member of the family Vesicomyidae. |
|
|
Willipteria[96] |
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Yancey |
Carboniferous (Gzhelian) and Permian |
Possibly a member of the family Pterineidae. The type species is W. nestelli; genus also includes "Leptodesma" falcata Boyd & Newell (2001). |
|||
|
Yoldia lehmanni[79] |
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
A species of Yoldia; a replacement name for Leda subrostrata Lehmann (1885). |
|||
|
Yoldiella pampauensis[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
||||
|
Yoldiella twistringensis[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
||||
|
Yoldiella umbostriata[86] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hoffman & Little in Little et al. |
Pleistocene |
Krishna-Godavari Basin |
Bay of Bengal, offshore eastern India |
A member of the family Yoldiidae. |
|
|
Zaletrigonia mackundaensis[4] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Day in Jell & Cook |
Bivalve research
- Gavirneni, Ivany & Reddin (2025) calculate resting metabolic rates for fossil bivalves, and find bivalves with higher mass-specific metabolic rates to be overall more vulnerable to extinction throughout the evolutionary history of the group.[97]
- Revision of Ordovician bivalves from the Montagne Noire (France) is published by Polechová (2025).[98]
- Shi et al. (2025) report the first discovery of silicified bivalve fossils from the Permian (Kungurian−Roadian) strata of the Wandrawandian Siltstone (Australia), and reconstruct the taphonomic history of these fossils.[99]
- Yang et al. (2025) report the first discovery of alatoconchid fossil material from the middle Permian strata of the Maokou Formation (Hubei, China).[100]
- Zhao et al. (2025) study the chronological framework of accumulation of alatoconchid fossils from the Permian Maokou Formation (China), and constrain the extinction of alatoconchids to approximately 262.8 million years ago.[101]
- Miao et al. (2025) study the fossil record of Triassic marine bivalves, and report evidence of recovery of taxonomic richness after the Permian–Triassic extinction event during the Early Triassic, and of recovery of ecological diversity in the Middle Triassic.[102]
- A study on Early Triassic bivalve communities from the Liuzhi and Bozhou sections in Guizhou (China), providing evidence of increase of species diversity in associations dominated by members of the genus Claraia, but also evidence of broad ecological uniformity in the aftermath of the Permian–Triassic extinction event, is published by Yang et al. (2025).[103]
- Hautmann (2025) interprets Triassic bivalve Pseudocorbula as a basal member of the superfamily Arcticoidea within the group Venerida, and names a new subfamily Pseudocorbulinae within the family Isocyprinidae.[104]
- Evidence from the study of unionoid bivalve specimens from the Triassic of Poland and from the Cretaceous of Brazil and the United Kingdom, indicative of evolution of advanced anatomical traits of gills after the Triassic, is presented by Skawina & Ghilardi (2025).[105]
- Evidence indicating that pattern of changes of diversity of pectinoid bivalves from the Caucasus throughout the Jurassic period differed from the global pattern is presented by Ruban (2025).[106]
- Isaji (2025) redescribes "Unio" ogamigoensis and "Archaeounio" kagaensis, transfers the former species to the genus Margaritifera and the latter one to the genus Nakamuranaia, and determines the habitat preferences of the two species, interpreting M. ogamigoensis as living in rapidly flowing streams and N. kagaensis as living in shallow lakes on floodplains.[107]
- Neubauer et al. (2025) identify the pectinid genus Velata Quenstedt (1857) as validly named and a senior synonym of Eopecten, and identify the type species of the genus Velata, "Spondylus" tuberculosus Goldfuss (1835), as a junior synonym of Velata abjecta (Phillips, 1829).[108]
- A study on the shell microstructure, ecology and biostratigraphic utility of Liostrea birmanica, based on fossil from the Middle Jurassic Daoban Formation (China), is published by Li et al. (2025).[109]
- Simões et al. (2025) describe a new mollusc-dominated assemblage from the uppermost Romualdo Formation (Brazil), including freshwater bivalves previously known only from the underlying Crato Formation.[110]
- Silva et al. (2025) describe new fossil material of bivalves from Lower Cretaceous deposits in northeastern Brazil, expanding known range of the genera Araripenaia, Cratonaia and Monginellopsis beyond the Crato and Romualdo formations.[111]
- Rineau et al. (2025) report the first discovery of fossils of members of the rudist genus Sellaea from the Albian strata of the Basque-Cantabrian Basin (Spain).[112]
- Mougola et al. (2025) report on the composition of the bivalve assemblage from the Upper Cretaceous (Coniacian–Santonian) strata from Cap Estérias, including first records of three bivalve genera and twelve species from the Gabon Coastal Basin described to date.[113]
- Evidence of changes of composition of Late Cretaceous bivalve communities from the Ariyalur Sub-basin (India), interpreted as likely related to changing substrate conditions, is presented by Mukhopadhyay et al. (2025).[114]
- Lucas et al. (2025) report evidence of preservation of shell color patterns in two specimens of Cataceramus glendivensis from the Maastrichtian Pierre Shale (New Mexico, United States).[115]
- Evidence from the study of the fossil record of marine bivalves, indicating that the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event resulted in disruption of biodiversity of marine bivalves but did not fully determine their present-day diversity, is presented by Edie, Collins & Jablonski (2025).[116]
- Villegas-Martín et al. (2025) identify a fossil wood specimens from the La Meseta Formation (Antarctica), preserved with a boring interpreted as likely produced by a large-bodied member of the genus Kuphus, and representing possible evidence of wood colonization by large-bodied shipworms in the Antarctic Peninsula during the Eocene.[117]
- Bojarski, Cierocka & Szwedo (2025) report the discovery of more than 90 inclusions of piddocks in the Miocene Mexican amber, representing various developmental stages and at least five distinct morphotypes.[118]
- Slattery et al. (2025) study the impact of different climate regimes on the evolution of members of the genus Nucula from the Late Cretaceous to the Quaternary, and find evidence that morphological change of the studied bivalves coincided with more stable climate conditions.[119]
Gastropods
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Acirsa fusiformis[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A species of Acirsa. |
||
|
Acirsa koskeridouae[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Acirsa. |
||
|
Acrilloscala austriaca[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Acrilloscala fortior[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Grund Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Acrilloscala propugnaculum[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Grund Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Acrocoelum richardsi[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
||||
|
Acteon danicus[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Acteon. |
||
|
Adeuomphalus intermedius[122] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Adeuomphalus. |
|||
|
Adiscoacrilla anticoppii[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Grund Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Adiscoacrilla walaszczyki[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Admete trigostomoides[123] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bouchard et al. |
A species of Admete. |
||||
|
Alvania acutissimispira[124] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Amati & Harzhauser |
Pliocene |
A species of Alvania. |
|||
|
Alvania axistriata[86] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hoffman & Little in Little et al. |
Pleistocene |
Krishna-Godavari Basin |
Bay of Bengal, offshore eastern India |
A species of Alvania. |
|
|
Alvania bicingulina[124] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Amati & Harzhauser |
Pliocene |
A species of Alvania. |
|||
|
Alvania cimicoiberica[124] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Amati & Harzhauser |
Pliocene |
A species of Alvania. |
|||
|
Alvania hispanica[124] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Amati & Harzhauser |
Pliocene |
A species of Alvania. |
|||
|
Alvania iberopliocenica[124] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Amati & Harzhauser |
Pliocene |
A species of Alvania. |
|||
|
Alvania lachrymiformis[124] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Amati & Harzhauser |
Pliocene |
A species of Alvania. |
|||
|
Alvania lobilloensis[124] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Amati & Harzhauser |
Pliocene |
A species of Alvania. |
|||
|
Alvania ohleorum[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
A species of Alvania. |
|||
|
Alvania selsoifensis[123] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bouchard et al. |
Pleistocene (Gelasian) |
A species of Alvania. |
|||
|
Alvania vandervalki[124] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Amati & Harzhauser |
Pliocene |
A species of Alvania. |
|||
|
Alvania veleriniana[124] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, Amati & Harzhauser |
Pliocene |
A species of Alvania. |
|||
|
Amaea grunerti[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Ottnang Formation |
A species of Amaea. |
||
|
Amalda gobanus[125] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Vrinat |
Eocene |
A species of Amalda. |
|||
|
Ampezzopleura brauneckensis[126] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Nützel, Nose & Hautmann |
Late Triassic (Rhaetian) |
A member of the family Zygopleuridae. |
|||
|
Anatoma sahlingi[86] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hoffman & Little in Little et al. |
Pleistocene |
Krishna-Godavari Basin |
Bay of Bengal, offshore eastern India |
A species of Anatoma. |
|
|
Anguloacrilla[120] |
Gen. et comb. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Austria |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. The type species is "Scalaria (Acrilla)" kimakowiczi Boettger (1896), genus also includes new species A. schwarzhansi, A. karamanensis and A. lima. |
||
|
Anticlimax gardnerae[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Anticlimax. |
||
|
Aporrhais schiecki[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
A species of Aporrhais. |
|||
|
Aptyxiella bajocensis[127] |
Sp. nov |
Saha et al. |
Jurassic |
|||||
|
Aspella teter[128] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Aspella. |
||
|
Asymmetrorbis[92] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Neubauer in Neubauer, Mandic & Sebe |
Miocene |
Kiskunhalas Formation |
A member of the family Planorbidae. The type species is A. pseudovitrina. |
||
|
Ataphrus (Endianaulax) dhosaensis[127] |
Sp. nov |
Saha et al. |
Jurassic |
|||||
|
Athleta acutinodula[129] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Belliard & Gain |
Eocene |
A species of Athleta. |
|||
|
Athleta fournigaulti[130] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Belliard & Gain |
Eocene |
A species of Athleta. |
|||
|
Austroharpa pasi[131] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hawke & Guyonneau |
Pliocene to Pleistocene |
A species of Austroharpa. |
|||
|
Aylacostoma pachyspirum[132] |
Sp. nov |
Simone & Ramos |
Neogene |
A species of Aylacostoma. |
||||
|
Bellardithala borzsonyensis[133] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Biskupič & Kovács |
Miocene |
Lajta Limestone Formation |
A member of the family Costellariidae. |
||
|
Bellardithala fenestrata[134] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Biskupič |
Miocene (Serravallian) |
Sandberg Formation |
A member of the family Costellariidae. |
||
|
Bistolida agriotheria[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Bistolida. |
|||
|
Bistolida archistolida[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Bistolida. |
|||
|
Bistolida gilbertlii[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Bistolida. |
|||
|
Bistolida marcoi[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Bistolida. |
|||
|
Bistolida nodulosa[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Bistolida. |
|||
|
Bittium amibouei[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Bittium. |
||
|
Bittium badzoshviliae[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
Abkhazia |
A species of Bittium. |
||
|
Bittium foedum[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
Fels Formation |
A species of Bittium. |
||
|
Bittium grinzingense[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Bittium. |
||
|
Bittium krenni[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A species of Bittium. |
||
|
Bittium merklini[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
A species of Bittium. |
|||
|
Bittium nabokovorum[136] |
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Guzhov in Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
Crimea |
A species of Bittium; a replacement name for Bittium binodulosum Guzhov. |
||
|
Bittium praescabrum[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Bittium. |
||
|
Bittium rossicum[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
Georgia |
A species of Bittium. |
||
|
Bittium tani[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
Austria |
A species of Bittium. |
|
|
Bittium walaszczyki[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
Korytnica Basin |
A species of Bittium. |
||
|
Blasicrura inornata[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Blasicrura. |
|||
|
Buckmanina bhakriensis[127] |
Sp. nov |
Saha et al. |
Jurassic |
|||||
|
Calliostoma normanensis[123] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bouchard et al. |
Pleistocene (Gelasian) |
A species of Calliostoma. |
|||
|
Calyptraea aldrichi[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Calyptraea. |
||
|
Canariella canteriaensis[137] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Groh, Hutterer & Neiber |
Pliocene |
A species of Canariella. |
|||
|
Canariella gosteliae[137] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Groh, Hutterer & Neiber |
Pliocene |
A species of Canariella. |
|||
|
Canariella guidoi[137] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Groh, Hutterer & Neiber |
Pliocene |
A species of Canariella. |
|||
|
Canariella jansseni[137] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Groh, Hutterer & Neiber |
Pliocene |
A species of Canariella. |
|||
|
Canariella vegaviejaensis[137] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Groh, Hutterer & Neiber |
Pliocene |
A species of Canariella. |
|||
|
Cancellicula hoepfneri[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
A species of Cancellicula. |
|||
|
Careliopsis malchowi[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
A species of Careliopsis. |
|||
|
Cathymorula exilissima[128] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Grund Formation |
A member of the family Muricidae. |
||
|
Ceratostoma? steiningeri[138] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Gauderndorf Formation |
Possibly a species of Ceratostoma. |
|||
|
Cerithidium iljinae[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
A species of Cerithidium. |
|||
|
Chilonopsis lanceoloideus[139] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gerlach et al. |
Holocene |
A species of Chilonopsis. |
|||
|
Cirsonella aperta[86] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hoffman & Little in Little et al. |
Pleistocene |
Krishna-Godavari Basin |
Bay of Bengal, offshore eastern India |
A species of Cirsonella. |
|
|
Cirsotrema microperforata[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Cirsotrema. |
||
|
Cirsotrema nudum[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Grund Formation |
A species of Cirsotrema. |
||
|
Cirsotrema pollerspoecki[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
A species of Cirsotrema. |
|||
|
Cirsotrema schneideri[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Ottnang Formation |
A species of Cirsotrema. |
||
|
Clanculus nigellensis[140] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gain & Belliard |
Eocene |
A species of Clanculus. |
|||
|
Cochlis cuniculata[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Lajta Formation |
A species of Cochlis. |
||
|
Cochlis degregorioi[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Grund Formation |
A species of Cochlis. |
||
|
Cochlis gebhardti[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Loibersdorf Formation |
A species of Cochlis. |
||
|
Cochlis micromillepunctata[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
Austria |
A species of Cochlis. |
|
|
Cochlis neoobscura[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Cochlis. |
||
|
Cochlis paragigantica[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Grund Formation |
A species of Cochlis. |
||
|
Cochlis pseudoprotracta[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Cochlis. |
||
|
Cochlis velerinensis[142] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau & Harzhauser |
Pliocene |
A species of Cochlis. |
|||
|
Cochlis zachosi[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Grund Formation |
A species of Cochlis. |
||
|
Clathrus corrugatus[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Korneuburg Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Coffeacypraea[143] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Nützel & Schneider in Nützel et al. |
Late Jurassic (Tithonian) |
Crisanti Formation |
A member of the family Cypraeidae. The type species is "Cypraea" tithonica Di Stefano (1882); genus also includes "Cypraea" gemmellaroi Di Stefano (1882). |
||
|
Conasprella dingdenensis[144] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Roosen & Langeveld |
Miocene |
A species of Conasprella. |
|||
|
Conomodulus altispira[145] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau & Breitenberger |
Miocene (Langhian) |
A species of Conomodulus. |
|||
|
Conomodulus forticostatus[145] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau & Breitenberger |
Miocene (Langhian) |
A species of Conomodulus. |
|||
|
Contradusta contraviola[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Contradusta. |
|||
|
Contradusta neocincta[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Contradusta. |
|||
|
Contradusta pouweri[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Contradusta. |
|||
|
Contradusta quasiviola[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Contradusta. |
|||
|
Coralliophila acuta[128] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A species of Coralliophila. |
||
|
Coralliophila badensis[128] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Coralliophila. |
||
|
Coralliophila elegantula[128] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A species of Coralliophila. |
||
|
Coralliophila hoplites[128] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Coralliophila. |
||
|
Coralliophila megaglobosa[128] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A species of Coralliophila. |
||
|
Coralliophila wegmuelleri[128] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
A species of Coralliophila. |
|||
|
Coroniopsis gramensis[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
||||
|
Coroniopsis langenfeldiana[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
||||
|
Cosediella[146] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Pacaud & Hugo |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
A member of the family Colloniidae. The type species is C. phorculoides (Cossmann & Pissarro, 1902). |
|||
|
Crassimurex (Eopaziella) zoltani[138] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A species of Crassimurex. |
||
|
Creonella obscuriplica[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
|||
|
Cryptocypraea mirabilis[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A member of the family Cypraeidae. |
|||
|
Cryptospira elenae[147] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Celzard |
Eocene (Bartonian) |
A species of Cryptospira. |
|||
|
Cyclostremiscus sohli[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Cyclostremiscus. |
||
|
Cyclozyga diversarevolvi[148] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Anderson, Shares & Boardman |
Carboniferous |
Wayland Shale |
A member of the family Pseudozygopleuridae. |
||
|
Cyclozyga promohumera[148] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Anderson, Shares & Boardman |
Carboniferous |
Finis Shale |
A member of the family Pseudozygopleuridae. |
||
|
Cylindriscala bellissima[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Cylindriscala. |
||
|
Cylindriscala rugata[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Cylindriscala. |
||
|
Cymbiola puspae[149] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dharma in Dharma & Lorenz |
Miocene |
A species of Cymbiola. |
|||
|
Daphnellopsis bouilloni[150] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gain, Belliard & Le Renard |
Eocene |
A species of Daphnellopsis. |
|||
|
Daphnellopsis traceyi[150] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gain, Belliard & Le Renard |
Eocene |
A species of Daphnellopsis. |
|||
|
Dikoleps? magnarota[86] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hoffman & Little in Little et al. |
Pleistocene |
Krishna-Godavari Basin |
Bay of Bengal, offshore eastern India |
Possibly a species of Dikoleps. |
|
|
Sp. nov |
Saha et al. |
Late Jurassic (Oxfordian) |
||||||
|
Dyris amazonensis[151] |
Sp. nov |
Guimarães et al. |
Miocene |
Solimões Formation |
||||
|
Eclogavena clava[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Eclogavena. |
|||
|
Eclogavena melanospira[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Eclogavena. |
|||
|
Eocymia[152] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Garvie |
Eocene |
A member of the family Muricidae. The type species is E. claibornica. |
|||
|
Eocypraea cantellii[153] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Celzard & Alberti |
Eocene |
||||
|
Eocypraea discrepans[154] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pacaud, Loubry & Cazes |
Eocene |
||||
|
Eocypraea inadspecta[154] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pacaud, Loubry & Cazes |
Eocene |
||||
|
Eocypraea insignis[154] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pacaud, Loubry & Cazes |
Eocene |
||||
|
Eocypraea praetermissa[154] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pacaud, Loubry & Cazes |
Eocene |
||||
|
Eocypraea teres[154] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pacaud, Loubry & Cazes |
Eocene |
||||
|
Eotrivia paucivincta[153] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Celzard & Alberti |
Eocene |
||||
|
Erronea caricana[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Erronea. |
|||
|
Erronea erdmanni[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Erronea. |
|||
|
Erronea pidana[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Erronea. |
|||
|
Erronea quasionyx[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Erronea. |
|||
|
Eucyclus jadsaensis[127] |
Sp. nov |
Saha et al. |
Jurassic |
|||||
|
Eucypraedia hawkei[155] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Celzard |
Miocene |
Cadell Marl |
|||
|
Eudaronia orthensis[122] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Eocene |
A species of Eudaronia. |
|||
|
Eulima brightseatensis[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Eulima. |
||
|
Eunaticina martingrossi[141] |
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
A species of Eunaticina; a replacement name for Natica hoernesi Hilber (1879). |
|||
|
Euspira albrechti[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
A species of Euspira. |
|||
|
Euspira amitrovi[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Georgia |
A species of Euspira. |
||
|
Euspira incus[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A species of Euspira. |
||
|
Euspira merlei[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A species of Euspira. |
||
|
Euspira moravica[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
A species of Euspira. |
|||
|
Euspira schumacheri[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
A species of Euspira. |
|||
|
Euspira vinitor[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Grund Formation |
A species of Euspira. |
||
|
Euspira vohlandae[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Ritzing Formation |
A species of Euspira. |
||
|
Euspira wagramensis[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Fels Formation |
A species of Euspira. |
||
|
Euthria galopimi[156] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, da Silva & Harzhauser |
Pliocene |
A species of Euthria. |
|||
|
Euthria lockleyi[156] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Landau, da Silva & Harzhauser |
Pliocene |
A species of Euthria. |
|||
|
Favartia kovacsi[128] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Favartia. |
||
|
Figovina[141] |
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Austria |
A member of the family Naticidae. The type species is F. yasenivensis; genus also includes "Natica" szobiensis Strausz (1959) and "Natica helicina" sarmatica Friedberg (1938; raised to the rank of the species F. sarmatica. |
||
|
Gamizyga lenterotunda[148] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Anderson, Shares & Boardman |
Carboniferous |
Palo Pinto (Wynn) Limestone |
A member of the family Pseudozygopleuridae. |
||
|
Germanigemmula[79] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
A member of the family Turridae. Genus includes new species G. noduliperdens and G. pseudobadensis. |
|||
|
Gregorioiscala ascialis[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
A species of Gregorioiscala. |
|||
|
Gyraulus ianus[92] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Neubauer in Neubauer, Mandic & Sebe |
Miocene |
Kiskunhalas Formation |
A species of Gyraulus. |
||
|
Gyraulus magyari[92] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Neubauer in Neubauer, Mandic & Sebe |
Miocene |
Kiskunhalas Formation |
A species of Gyraulus. |
||
|
Gyraulus pseudodalmaticus[92] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Neubauer in Neubauer, Mandic & Sebe |
Miocene |
Kiskunhalas Formation |
A species of Gyraulus. |
||
|
Haliotis plioetrusca[157] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dominici et al. |
A species of Haliotis. |
||||
|
Hemiacirsa abiaeformis[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Hemiacirsa incusa[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Hemiacirsa superelongata[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Hemicerithium caucasicum[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
Crimea |
|||
|
Hemicerithium kovacsi[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Oligocene/Miocene |
||||
|
Hemisinus amazonicus[132] |
Sp. nov |
Simone & Ramos |
Neogene |
Solimões Formation |
A species of Hemisinus. |
|||
|
Hirtoscala ceruchus[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Loibersdorf Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Hirtoscala cornucopiae[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Pińczów Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Hirtoscala diplommatinaformis[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
|||
|
Hirtoscala hastata[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Hirtoscala holcovae[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Grund Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Hirtoscala pharos[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Hirtoscala steiningeri[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Loibersdorf Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Hirtoscala uncinata[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Loibersdorf Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Hopeiella kuitunensis[158] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Zhu |
Paleogene |
Anjihaihe Formation |
A member of the family Bulinidae. |
||
|
Hyaloscala occidentalis[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Hyaloscala rainesi[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Hyaloscala rustica[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Indolithes viae[159] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Celzard |
Miocene |
A member of the family Clavilithidae. |
|||
|
Islamia juliomarcosi[160] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Talaván-Serna |
Neogene |
A species of Islamia. |
|||
|
Javacypraea[135] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A member of the family Cypraeidae. Genus includes new species J. epulsaepuli and J. hernia. |
|||
|
Javamitra[149] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Dharma & Lorenz |
Miocene |
A member of the family Mitridae. The type species is J. frangkyloi. |
|||
|
Jeanclaudella[161] |
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Monari & Conti |
A member of the family Eucyclidae; a replacement name for Aaleniella Conti & Fischer (1981). |
||||
|
Jurilda stoppanii[126] |
Comb. nov |
Valid |
(Winkler) |
Late Triassic (Rhaetian) |
A member of the family Mathildidae; moved from Turritella stoppanii Winkler (1861). |
|||
|
Ssp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
||||
|
Kestocenebra vermeiji[138] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
A member of the family Muricidae. |
|||
|
Knightinella? olonae[162] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pieroni |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
A member of the family Trochonematidae. |
|||
|
Lacinia pygmaea[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
|||
|
Leucozonia barcoi[163] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Brunetti & Della Bella |
Pliocene |
A species of Leucozonia. |
|||
|
Levella aturensis[122] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A member of the family Trochaclididae. |
|||
|
Levifusus corcellae[164] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gain |
Eocene (Ypresian) |
||||
|
Librariscala costatissima[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Lodderena chattica[122] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Lodderena. |
|||
|
Luria maxisabella[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Luria. |
|||
|
Luria minisabella[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Luria. |
|||
|
Lymnaea (Peregriana) krstici[165] |
Sp. nov |
Kovalenko |
Pliocene |
A member of the family Lymnaeidae. |
||||
|
Lyncina cinagarensis[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Lyncina. |
|||
|
Lyncina rundoi[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Lyncina. |
|||
|
Lyocyclus lutetianus[166] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Eocene |
A species of Lyocyclus. |
|||
|
Lyocyclus priabonicus[166] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Eocene |
A species of Lyocyclus. |
|||
|
Lyocyclus sublutetianus[166] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Eocene |
A species of Lyocyclus. |
|||
|
Lyocyclus vanikoroiformis[166] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Eocene |
A species of Lyocyclus. |
|||
|
Magadis ultima[122] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Eocene |
A member of the family Phenacolepadidae. |
|||
|
Marmorovula[167] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Celzard & Lorenz |
Miocene |
A member of the family Ovulidae. Genus includes M. volvens and M. subapicata. |
|||
|
Mathilda (Fimbriatella) crebricosta[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Mathilda. |
||
|
Mathilda (Fimbriatella) marylandensis[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Mathilda. |
||
|
Mathilda (Mathilda) kauffmani[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Mathilda. |
||
|
Mazescala alata[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Mesopelex godavariensis[86] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hoffman & Little in Little et al. |
Pleistocene |
Krishna-Godavari Basin |
Bay of Bengal, offshore eastern India |
A species of Mesopelex. |
|
|
Metriomphalus (Metriomphalus) bhanu[127] |
Sp. nov |
Saha et al. |
Jurassic |
|||||
|
Microstelma hoedemakersi[166] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Eocene |
A species of Microstelma. |
|||
|
Monsneritina gourguesi[168] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Symonds & Gain |
Eocene |
||||
|
Morum solus[131] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hawke & Guyonneau |
Pliocene to Pleistocene |
A species of Morum. |
|||
|
Muricopsis hystrix[128] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A species of Muricopsis. |
||
|
Naria bojongensis[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Naria. |
|||
|
Naria miliariocellata[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Naria. |
|||
|
Naria polypora[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Naria. |
|||
|
Naria serratorhina[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Naria. |
|||
|
Naria ventristriata[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Naria. |
|||
|
Naticarius lucapedrialii[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A species of Naticarius. |
||
|
Neoberingius minamichitaensis[169] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kawase |
Miocene |
Yamami Formation |
A member of the family Buccinidae. |
||
|
Neverita potomacensis[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Neverita. |
||
|
Nitidiscala baluki[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Nitidiscala bonfittoi[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Nitidiscala browni[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Nitidiscala connexicosta[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
|||
|
Nozeba nervii[170] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pacaud |
Paleocene (Danian) |
A species of Nozeba. |
|||
|
Ocenebra breitenbergeri[138] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Tırtar Formation |
A species of Ocenebra. |
||
|
Ocenebra littoralis[138] |
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Loibersdorf Formation |
A species of Ocenebra; a replacement name for Murex (Ocinebrina) erinaceus sublaevis Schaffer (1912). |
||
|
Ocenebra scorpio[138] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
A species of Ocenebra. |
|||
|
Ocinebrina bellissima[138] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A species of Ocinebrina. |
||
|
Ocinebrina s.l. praescalaris[138] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A member of the family Muricidae. |
||
|
Ocinebrinopsis[138] |
Gen. et comb. et 4 sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Austria |
A member of the family Muricidae. The type species is "Ocenebra" orientalis Friedberg (1928); genus also includes "Ocinebrina" bertai Kovács (2020), "Murex" crassilabiatus Hilber (1879), "Murex (Occenebra)" credneri Hoernes & Auinger (1885), "Ocinebrina" deaki Kovács, Leél-Őssy & Vicián (2023), "Murex (Occenebra) sublavatus" var. grundensis Hoernes & Auinger (1885; raised to the rank of the species O. grundensis), "Tritonium" striatum Eichwald (1830), "Pollia" weinsteigensis Hoernes & Auinger (1890), "Fusus" coelatus (Dujardini, 1837) and "Murex" dertonensis Bellardi (1873), as well as new species O. aperta, O. dominicii, O. gregaria and O. subnuda. |
|||
|
Ondina hinschi[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
A species of Ondina. |
|||
|
Opaliopsis compacta[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Nystiellinae. |
||
|
Ossacythara[152] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Garvie |
Eocene |
A member of the family Clathurellidae. The type species is O. wechesensis. |
|||
|
Ovatipsa miocoloba[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Ovatipsa. |
|||
|
Oxycypraea bicaudata[153] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Celzard & Alberti |
Eocene |
||||
|
Palaeoellobium[171] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Merle, Néraudeau & Tafforeau |
Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian) |
A member of the family Ellobiidae. The type species is P. decampsi. |
|||
|
Palmadusta universalis[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Palmadusta. |
|||
|
Papuliscala aquaensis[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Papuliscala. |
||
|
Papuliscala hoffmani[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Papuliscala. |
||
|
Papuliscala maysi[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Papuliscala. |
||
|
Papuliscala parvicancellata[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Papuliscala. |
||
|
Papuliscala praeelongata[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Papuliscala. |
||
|
Paralepetopsis bathyalus[86] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hoffman & Little in Little et al. |
Pleistocene |
Krishna-Godavari Basin |
Bay of Bengal, offshore eastern India |
A species of Paralepetopsis. |
|
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Demyanov & Pacaud in Berezovsky, Demyanov & Pacaud |
Eocene |
A member of the family Liotiidae. |
||||
|
Parthenina havekosti[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
A species of Parthenina. |
|||
|
Parviscala abdita[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Parviscala badensis[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Parviscala lacinia[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Parviscala paratethyca[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Parviturbo hinxensis[122] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Miocene |
A species of Parviturbo. |
|||
|
Pasitheola marylandensis[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
|||
|
Payraudeautia profunda[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
Austria |
A species of Payraudeautia. |
|
|
Pazinotus aster[128] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Pazinotus. |
||
|
Pazinotus pulcher[128] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A species of Pazinotus. |
||
|
Pithocerithium mediolanionense[136] |
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
A replacement name for Cerithium imperfectum Sieber (1937). |
|||
|
Plagioconus mermuysi[144] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Roosen & Langeveld |
Miocene |
A cone snail. |
|||
|
Planotectus chiusarellae[162] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Pieroni |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
A member of the family Euomphalidae. |
|||
|
Plocezyga ampla[148] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Anderson, Shares & Boardman |
Carboniferous |
East Mountain Shale |
A member of the family Pseudozygopleuridae. |
||
|
Plocezyga pingurestis[148] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Anderson, Shares & Boardman |
Carboniferous |
Wayland Shale |
A member of the family Pseudozygopleuridae. |
||
|
Plocezyga procera[148] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Anderson, Shares & Boardman |
Carboniferous |
Wayland Shale |
A member of the family Pseudozygopleuridae. |
||
|
Porcellusia[173] |
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Dolin |
Miocene |
A member of the family Cypraeidae; a replacement name for Kayella Dolin (2024). |
|||
|
Proconulus jhikadiensis[127] |
Sp. nov |
Saha et al. |
Jurassic |
|||||
|
Protoarchivolva[174] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Celzard & Alberti |
Eocene |
A member of the family Ovulidae. Genus includes new species P. aurorae. |
|||
|
Protorotella gigas[175] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Amano in Amano et al. |
Miocene |
Sazen Formation |
A member of the family Trochidae. |
||
|
Pseudocirsope feorra[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
|||
|
Pseudolinices[141] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene and Pliocene |
Austria |
A member of the family Naticidae. The type species is "Natica" empina De Gregorio (1885); genus also includes "Natica (Polinices)" proredempta Sacco (1890), "Natica" redempta Michelotti (1847), "Natica (Polynices)" pseudoredempta Friedberg (1923) and "Natica (Polynices)" staszici Friedberg (1923). |
||
|
Pseudoliva longicostata[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Pseudoliva. |
||
|
Pseudovertagus canudai[176] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kase, Fernando & Aguilar |
Pleistocene |
Tuktuk Formation |
A species of Pseudovertagus. |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Li et al. |
Silurian (Telychian) |
Xiushan Formation |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Li et al. |
Silurian (Telychian) |
Xiushan Formation |
||||
|
Pterynopsis guzhovi[138] |
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
A species of Pterynopsis; a replacement name for Murex affinis Eichwald (1830). |
|||
|
Punctiscala moravica[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Puposyrnola toulmini[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Puposyrnola. |
||
|
Purpurina mahalanobisi[127] |
Sp. nov |
Saha et al. |
Jurassic |
|||||
|
Pusia crassiornata[133] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Biskupič & Kovács |
Miocene |
Lajta Limestone Formation |
A species of Pusia. |
||
|
Pusia palmulleri[133] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Biskupič & Kovács |
Miocene |
Lajta Limestone Formation |
A species of Pusia. |
||
|
Pusia pseudomoravica[133] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Biskupič & Kovács |
Miocene |
Lajta Limestone Formation |
A species of Pusia. |
||
|
Pustularia primavera[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Pustularia. |
|||
|
Pyrgula sopianae[92] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Neubauer in Neubauer, Mandic & Sebe |
Miocene |
Szászvár Formation |
A species of Pyrgula. |
||
|
Ringicula goerneri[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
A species of Ringicula. |
|||
|
Robbanacca[141] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
A member of the family Naticidae. The type species is "Polinices" cerovaensis Harzhauser in Harzhauser, Mandic & Schlögl (2011). |
|||
|
Scala polonica[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Pińczów Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Scaphander (Priscaphander) potomacensis[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Scaphander. |
||
|
Seguenzia lahitetensis[122] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Miocene |
A species of Seguenzia. |
|||
|
Seguenzia macrodentata[122] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Eocene |
A species of Seguenzia. |
|||
|
Seila quinquecarinata[123] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bouchard et al. |
Pleistocene (Gelasian) |
A species of Seila. |
|||
|
Sheppardiconcha turritella[132] |
Sp. nov |
Simone & Ramos |
Neogene |
Solimões Formation |
A member of the family Pachychilidae. |
|||
|
Sigaretotrema vindobonense[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
A member of the family Naticidae. |
||
|
Sigmesalia gnoma[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
|||
|
Sigmesalia palmerae[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
|||
|
Sinoplanorbis junggarensis[158] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Zhu |
Paleogene |
Anjihaihe Formation |
A member of the family Bulinidae. |
||
|
Sinum magnificum[141] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
Grund Formation |
A species of Sinum. |
||
|
Siphonalia potomacensis[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Siphonalia. |
||
|
Skenea castinensis[122] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Skenea. |
|||
|
Skenea enricoi[178] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bongiardino et al. |
Pliocene |
A species of Skenea. |
|||
|
Skenea touzini[122] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Skenea. |
|||
|
Solariorbis laurelae[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Solariorbis. |
||
|
Staphylaea intercostata[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Staphylaea. |
|||
|
Staphylaea kevini[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Staphylaea. |
|||
|
Sthenorytis simoni[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
|||
|
Subuliscala breitenbergeri[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Grund Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Subuliscala pseudobanoni[120] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser & Landau |
Miocene |
Grund Formation |
A wentletrap belonging to the subfamily Epitoniinae. |
||
|
Surculamella[152] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Garvie |
Eocene |
A member of the superfamily Conoidea belonging to the family Surculitidae. The type species is S. parvabrazensis. |
|||
|
Talostolida moretzsohni[135] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lorenz |
Neogene |
A species of Talostolida. |
|||
|
Tectonatica scutaria[141] |
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene |
A species of Tectonatica; a replacement name for Natica transgrediens elata Schaffer (1912). |
|||
|
Tethynices[141] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov |
Miocene, possibly also Pliocene/Pleistocene |
A member of the family Naticidae. The type species is "Natica" plicatulaeformis Kittl (1887); genus also includes "Natica (Naticina) catena" var. prohelicina Sacco (1890; raised to the rank of the species T. prohelicina) and possibly "Pliconacca" atricapilla sensu Majima (1989). |
|||
|
Theodiscella[136] |
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene to Pleistocene |
Austria |
A member of the family Potamididae; a replacement name for Theodisca Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau (2023). |
||
|
Thericium basilicum[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
||||
|
Thericium bursucense[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
||||
|
Thericium chamaeleo[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
|||
|
Thericium miodacicum[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
||||
|
Thericium posidoniaphilum[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
Baden Formation |
|||
|
Thericium putzgruberi[136] |
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
A replacement name for Cerithium europaeum May. var. acuminata Schaffer (1912). |
|||
|
Thericium vovkotrubense[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
||||
|
Thericium zhizhchenkoi[136] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Guzhov & Landau |
Miocene |
Russia |
|||
|
Timbellus kovacsi[138] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
A species of Timbellus. |
|||
|
Timbellus weinmannae[138] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
Dej Formation |
A species of Timbellus. |
||
|
Tonstrina[168] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Symonds & Gain |
Eocene |
A member of the family Neritidae. The type species is "Neritina" malescoti Vasseur (1882). |
|||
|
Trigonostoma langenfeldicum[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
A species of Trigonostoma. |
|||
|
Tritia waltonensis[179] |
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Moerdijk, Rijken & Pouwer |
Pliocene |
A species of Tritia; a replacement name for Buccinum granulatum Sowerby (1815). |
|||
|
Tritia zeelandica[180] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Moerdijk, Rijken & Pouwer |
Pleistocene (Eemian) |
Eem Formation |
A species of Tritia. |
||
|
Trochaclis inflata[122] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Trochaclis. |
|||
|
Trochaclis pustulosa[122] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Lozouet |
Oligocene |
A species of Trochaclis. |
|||
|
Trochilepas[152] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Garvie |
Eocene |
A member of the family Lepetidae. The type species is T. harasewychia. |
|||
|
Trochocerithium oritatense[175] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Amano in Amano et al. |
Miocene |
Sazen Formation |
A member of the family Plesiotrochidae. |
||
|
Turritella prehumerosa[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Turritella. |
||
|
Villiersiella praeattenuata[79] |
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Janssen & Stein |
Miocene |
A replacement name for Mangelia pseudattenuata Gürs (2001). |
|||
|
Vitrinella (Vitrinellops) clarkmartinorum[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
A species of Vitrinella. |
||
|
Wrigleya mandilei[181] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Leroy |
Eocene |
A member of the family Buccinidae. |
|||
|
Zikkuratia danica[121] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Govoni in Govoni et al. |
Paleocene |
Brightseat Formation |
|||
|
Zoltania[128] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Harzhauser, Landau & Merle |
Miocene |
A member of the family Muricidae. The type species is "Purpura" styriaca Hilber (1879). |
Gastropod research
- A study on the evolution of the columellar folds in gastropods, based on data from extant and fossil taxa, is published by Vermeij (2025).[182]
- A study on the Ordovician gastropod assemblage from the Mójcza Limestone Formation (Poland), differing in composition from assemblages from Gondwana and from the Perunica and Avalonia microcontinents and possibly resulting from local speciation, is published by Dzik (2025).[183]
- A study on the diversity of Permian and Triassic gastropods is published by Dominici (2025), who interprets increase of diversity of carnivorous gastropods during the Middle-Late Triassic transition as related to evolution of reef ecosystems at the same time.[184]
- Evidence from the study of fossil shells of Cathaica orithyia from the Chinese Loess Plateau, indicative of a link between shell morphology and changes in climatic and environmental conditions linked to changes of Asian summer monsoons over the past 470,000 years, is presented by Shen et al. (2025).[185]
- A study on ecological niche preferences of turritelline gastropods during the Cretaceous-Paleogene transition, providing evidence of niche stability of turritellines living before and after the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event, is published by Goodman et al. (2025).[186]
- Bakayeva et al. (2025) revise the colombellinid genus Zittelia, and recognize 9 valid species from southern and central Europe.[187]
- Evidence from the study of extant and fossil members of the family Littorinidae, indicating that differences in shell shape are correlated with genetic distances in extant members of the group and may aid recognition of fossil taxa, is presented by Shin & Allmon (2025).[188]
- Evidence from the study of polymeric membranes in shells of Ecphora gardnerae from the Miocene strata of the St. Marys Formation (Maryland, United States), indicative of peptide and chitin preservation in the studied specimens, is presented by Cleland et al. (2025).[189]
- Fossil material of extant African taxa Acteon senegalensis and Acteon maltzani is described from the Pleistocene strata from the Taranto area by La Perna, De Santis & Caldara (2025), providing evidence of presence of both species in southern Italy during the Last Interglacial.[190]
Other molluscs
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Acanthochitona mathiasi[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Miocene |
A chiton, a species of Acanthochitona. |
|||
|
Avannaplax[192] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Oh, Park & Peel |
A chiton-like member of Aculifera. Genus includes new species A. midsommersoensis. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Mazaev |
Carboniferous |
A member of Rostroconchia. |
|||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Sutton et al. |
An early aculiferan related to heloplacids. The type species is E. vorticaudum. |
|||||
|
Hanleya fratrum[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Pleistocene |
A chiton, a species of Hanleya. |
|||
|
Hanleya sirenkoi[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Pleistocene |
A chiton, a species of Hanleya. |
|||
|
Ischnochiton cluzaudi[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Oligocene and Miocene |
A chiton, a species of Ischnochiton. |
|||
|
Ischnochiton krohi[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Miocene |
A chiton, a species of Ischnochiton. |
|||
|
Ischnochiton lesporti[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Miocene |
A chiton, a species of Ischnochiton. |
|||
|
Ischnochiton sigwartae[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Pleistocene |
A chiton, a species of Ischnochiton. |
|||
|
Lepidochitona kieli[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Miocene |
A chiton, a species of Lepidochitona. |
|||
|
Lepidochitona saitoi[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Pleistocene |
A chiton, a species of Lepidochitona. |
|||
|
Lepidopleurus pseudocajetanus[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Miocene/Pleistocene |
A chiton, a species of Lepidopleurus. |
|||
|
Lepidopleurus reitanoi[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Pleistocene |
A chiton, a species of Lepidopleurus. |
|||
|
Leptochiton corticellii[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Pleistocene |
A chiton, a species of Leptochiton. |
|||
|
Leptochiton prudenzae[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Pliocene and Pleistocene |
A chiton, a species of Leptochiton. |
|||
|
Leptochiton rumani[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Miocene |
A chiton, a species of Leptochiton. |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Sutton et al. |
Silurian |
Coalbrookdale Formation |
An early aculiferan related to modern aplacophorans. The type species is P. ferox. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Oh, Park & Peel |
Cambrian Stage 4 |
Aftenstjernesø Formation |
A member of Paleoloricata. |
||||
|
Rhyssoplax garillii[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Pliocene/Pleistocene |
A chiton, a species of Rhyssoplax. |
|||
|
Stenosemus praedolii[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Miocene/Pleistocene |
A chiton, a species of Stenosemus. |
|||
|
Stenosemus rossoae[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Pleistocene |
A chiton, a species of Stenosemus. |
|||
|
Stenosemus vendrascoi[191] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani |
Miocene |
A chiton, a species of Stenosemus. |
Other molluscan research
- Redescription of the rostroconch species Hoarepora parrishi, based on data from new fossil material from the Moscovian Korobcheevo Formation (Ryazan Oblast, Russia) and Gzhelian Amerevo Formation (Moscow Oblast, Russia) that extends known geographical range of the species, is published by Mazaev (2025).[195]
General research
- New fossil material of molluscs, facilitating comparisons with faunas from other paleocontinents, is described from the Cambrian Stage 4 strata in North Greenland by Oh, Peel & Park (2025).[196]
- Evidence from the study of the fossil record of marine bivalves and gastropods from the Permian-Triassic transition, interpreted as indicating that taxonomic homogenization of the studied molluscs in marine communities after the Permian–Triassic extinction event was related to environmental changes that resulted in expansion of the preferred habitat of the survivors of extinction, is presented by Al Aswad et al. (2025).[197]
- Evidence from the study of the fossil record of Early Jurassic gastropods and bivalves from the epicontinental seas of the north-western Tethys Ocean, indicative of a relationship between the thermal suitability of the studied animals and changes of their occupancy in response to climate changes during the Pliensbachian and Toarcian, is presented by Reddin et al. (2025).[198]
- Description of the assemblage of ammonites and inoceramid bivalves from the Albian strata from the Mangyshlak Anticlinorium (Kazakhstan) is published by Kennedy & Walaszczyk (2025).[199]
- Aiba & Mochizuki (2025) describe new fossil material of ammonites and inoceramid bivalves from the Taneichi Formation (Japan), and interpret the composition of the studied assemblage as indicating that the middle Member of the Taneichi Formation was deposited during the Santonian–early Campanian.[200]
- Fergusen, Reed & García-Bellido (2025) determine lost pigmentation patterns in molluscan specimens from the Miocene Cadell Formation (Australia), interpret the pigmentation patterns of Lophiotoma murrayana as supporting its reassignment from the genus Lucerapex to Lophiotoma, and interpret the pigmentation of Maoricolpus murrayanus as similar to the pigmentation of extant Maoricolpus roseus, strengthening the arguments that the two species are synonymous.[201]
- Kiel et al. (2025) study the composition of the gastropod and scaphopod assemblage from the Pliocene Kairuku Limestone (Papua New Guinea).[202]
- Hsu, Osipova & Lin (2025) study the composition of the Pleistocene (Calabrian) assemblage of freshwater gastropods and bivalves from the Tananwan Formation (Taiwan), including shells of juvenile specimens of Sinotaia quadrata found within shells of female specimen, representing the second known finding of child-carrying viviparids in the fossil record.[203]
- A study on the composition of the Late Pleistocene predominantly aquatic molluscan assemblage from the Glendale Fossil Site (Nevada, United States) is published by Mead et al. (2025).[204]
- Ponder et al. (2025) review the fossil record of non-marine aquatic molluscs from Australia and New Zealand.[205]
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- ^ Fang, X.; Kröger, B.; Liang, K.; Chen, Q.; Song, J.; Jiang, L.; He, Y.; Wang, C.; Zeng, X.; Liu, H.; Wei, K.; Wu, F.; Qie, W. (2025). "Late Ordovician cephalopods from Morocco and their implications". Swiss Journal of Palaeontology. 144 (1) 37. Bibcode:2025SwJP..144...37F. doi:10.1186/s13358-025-00374-5.
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