2025 Tāmaki Makaurau by-election
6 September 2025
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Tāmaki Makaurau Māori constituency of the House of Representatives | |||||||||||||||||||
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A by-election was held in the Tāmaki Makaurau electorate on 6 September 2025. The by-election was triggered by the death of Takutai Tarsh Kemp, an MP for Te Pāti Māori.
Broadcaster Oriini Kaipara held the seat for Te Pāti Māori, defeating Labour MP Peeni Henare, who previously held it between 2014 and 2023.
Background
Constituency
The electorate covers central and southern Auckland.[1] At the 2023 election, Takutai Tarsh Kemp of Te Pāti Māori defeated the incumbent Labour MP Peeni Henare by a margin of just 42 votes.[2]
Trigger
The by-election was triggered by the unexpected death of the sitting MP, Kemp, on 26 June 2025.[2][3]
The process for calling a by-election when an MP dies is that once the Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages receives the registration of death for a sitting MP, they must inform the speaker of the House of Representatives within 12 hours.[4] The speaker of the House must then publish, without delay, the notice of vacancy of the seat in the New Zealand Gazette.[5] The notice was published in the Gazette on 9 July 2025.[6]
The governor-general must issue the writ for a by-election to fill a vacant electorate seat within 21 days of the Gazette notice (i.e. 30 July 2025).[5] Because polling day must be a Saturday[7] and two weeks are generally required for the counting of special votes, the last possible polling day was Saturday, 13 September 2025.
On 14 July, the prime minister, Christopher Luxon, announced that the by-election would be held on Saturday, 6 September.[8] The writ must be returned with the successful candidate within 60 days of its issue,[7] which meant the writ had to be returned by 28 September 2025.
Candidates
In early July, former journalist Oriini Kaipara announced her intention to seek the nomination to be Te Pāti Māori's candidate for the by-election.[9] Youth worker Te Kou o Rehua Panapa also declared intention to seek the Te Pāti Māori nomination, while Eru Kapa-Kingi, a list candidate in 2023, ruled himself out.[10] Party members of Te Pāti Māori voted for their candidate,[11] with the selection taking place on 10 July and the successful candidate formally announced the next day.[12] Kaipara was confirmed as the nominee on 10 July.[13]
Previous Tāmaki Makaurau MP, Peeni Henare, told reporters on 26 June that he had not yet thought about whether he would stand in the by-election, saying "that's not where my mind is".[2] On 13 July, Labour confirmed Henare as their candidate.[14]
National, ACT, New Zealand First and the Greens all announced they would not run candidates.[15][16] Vision NZ leader Hannah Tamaki contested the seat again, having received 829 votes in 2023.[16]
| Party | Photo | Candidate | Background | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NZ Loyal | Kelvyn Alp | [17] | ||
| Labour | Peeni Henare | List MP and former MP for Tāmaki Makaurau. | ||
| Te Pāti Māori | Oriini Kaipara | Broadcaster and journalist, first person to present a prime-time news programme with a moko kauae facial tattoo. | ||
| Independent | Sherry Lee Matene | [17] | ||
| Vision NZ | Hannah Tamaki | Leader of Vision NZ and wife of controversial Pentecostal preacher Brian Tamaki (leader of Destiny Church).[18] | ||
Campaign
A candidate debate was held at Ngā Whare Waatea Marae in Māngere on 20 August hosted by Radio Waatea. Henare and Kaipara were the only candidates invited to participate. Karl Mokaraka, a former Vision NZ candidate, disrupted the event by protesting the exclusion of Vision NZ’s candidate, Hannah Tamaki. Mokaraka was escorted out amid audience heckles as Kaipara led a waiata to calm the crowd. The remaining debate proceeded cordially with candidates discussing issues like housing, the cost of living, education, Māori issues and foreign affairs.[19] During that same debate, both Henare and Kaipara voiced support for repealing the Gangs Act 2024's ban on gang patches. Henare's remarks contradicted the Labour Party's official position of not repealing the gang patch ban; with both Labour leader Chris Hipkins and deputy leader Carmel Sepuloni issuing statements that Henare's remarks did not represent official Labour policy. Te Pāti Māori co-leader Debbie Ngarewa-Packer said that her party spoke for Māori while Labour represented mainstream policy. National Party MP and Justice Minister Paul Goldsmith questioned Labour's commitment to not repealing the gang patch ban.[20]
On 4 September 2025, Te Pāti Māori MP Tākuta Ferris published a controversial social media post criticising the ethnicity of several Labour Party campaign volunteers during the 2025 Tāmaki Makaurau by-election, accusing them of trying to steal a Māori seat. In response, Te Pāti Māori disavowed Ferris' post, issued an apology and ordered him to remove it. Labour MP Willie Jackson condemned Ferris' social media remarks as offensive and reiterated his party's commitment to representing all ethnic communities.[21][22]
Results
Oriini Kaipara won the election with 6,948 votes – a margin of 3,519 votes over Peeni Henare, who received 3,429 votes. Hannah Tamaki received 175 votes, Sherry-Lee Matene received 41, and Kelvyn Alp received 26.[23][24][25] Henare conceded defeat on the night of the by-election while Kaipara gave an acceptance speech and song to her supporters.[26]
Turnout was low, with only around 27.1% of the 44,269 people enrolled to vote in the Tāmaki Makaurau electorate taking part.[25]
Overall
The following table shows the final results of the by-election:[27]
| 2025 Tāmaki Makaurau by-election | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Notes: Blue background denotes the winner of the by-election. | |||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Te Pāti Māori | Oriini Kaipara | 6,948 | 65.01 | ||
| Labour | Peeni Henare | 3,429 | 32.08 | ||
| Vision NZ | Hannah Tamaki | 175 | 1.64 | ||
| Independent | Sherry Lee Matene | 41 | 0.38 | ||
| NZ Loyal | Kelvyn Alp | 26 | 0.24 | ||
| Informal votes | 69 | 0.65 | |||
| Total Valid votes | 10,619 | 99.35 | |||
| Turnout | 10,688 | ||||
| Te Pāti Māori hold | Majority | 3,519 | 32.93 | ||
By ward
| Ward | Margin (pp) | Kaipara | Henare | Other | Valid | Informal | Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
| Albert-Eden-Puketāpapa | 30.02 | 465 | 64.32 | 248 | 34.30 | 9 | 1.24 | 722 | 99.86 | 1 | 0.14 | 723 |
| Howick | 7.23 | 157 | 51.64 | 135 | 44.41 | 10 | 3.29 | 302 | 99.34 | 2 | 0.66 | 304 |
| Manukau | 28.56 | 1,944 | 62.73 | 1,059 | 34.17 | 76 | 2.45 | 3,079 | 99.35 | 20 | 0.65 | 3,099 |
| Manurewa-Papakura | 35.32 | 1,139 | 65.95 | 529 | 30.63 | 49 | 2.84 | 1,717 | 99.42 | 10 | 0.58 | 1,727 |
| Maungakiekie-Tāmaki | 22.41 | 675 | 59.79 | 422 | 37.38 | 24 | 2.13 | 1,121 | 99.29 | 8 | 0.71 | 1,129 |
| Ōrākei | 9.60 | 163 | 53.97 | 134 | 44.37 | 2 | 0.66 | 299 | 99.01 | 3 | 0.99 | 302 |
| Waitākere | 52.97 | 620 | 75.33 | 184 | 22.36 | 14 | 1.70 | 155 | 99.36 | 5 | 0.61 | 823 |
| Waitematā and Gulf | 40.88 | 444 | 69.81 | 184 | 28.93 | 4 | 0.63 | 1,153 | 98.97 | 4 | 0.63 | 636 |
| Whau | 35.42 | 416 | 66.67 | 195 | 31.25 | 10 | 1.60 | 818 | 99.39 | 3 | 0.48 | 624 |
| Overseas | 55.13 | 116 | 74.36 | 30 | 19.23 | 9 | 5.77 | 632 | 99.37 | 1 | 0.64 | 156 |
| Special | 42.92 | 809 | 69.44 | 309 | 26.52 | 35 | 3.00 | 621 | 99.52 | 12 | 1.03 | 1,165 |
| Total | 32.93 | 6,948 | 65.01 | 3,429 | 32.08 | 242 | 2.26 | 10,619 | 99.35 | 69 | 0.65 | 10,688 |
By suburb
| Suburb | Margin (pp) | Kaipara | Henare | Other | Valid | Informal | Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
| Auckland City | 44.59 | 159 | 71.62 | 60 | 27.03 | 2 | 0.90 | 221 | 99.55 | 1 | 0.45 | 222 |
| Avondale | 31.80 | 126 | 64.62 | 64 | 32.82 | 3 | 1.54 | 193 | 98.97 | 2 | 1.03 | 195 |
| Blockhouse Bay | 18.83 | 49 | 57.65 | 33 | 38.82 | 2 | 2.35 | 84 | 98.82 | 1 | 1.18 | 85 |
| Clendon Park | 42.82 | 240 | 68.97 | 91 | 26.15 | 12 | 3.45 | 343 | 98.56 | 5 | 1.44 | 348 |
| Clover Park | 30.47 | 215 | 63.61 | 112 | 33.14 | 9 | 2.66 | 336 | 99.41 | 2 | 0.59 | 338 |
| Conifer Grove | 22.22 | 22 | 61.11 | 14 | 38.89 | 0 | 0.00 | 36 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 36 |
| East Tāmaki | 0.00 | 22 | 46.81 | 22 | 46.81 | 3 | 6.38 | 47 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 47 |
| Ellerslie | 28.18 | 68 | 61.82 | 37 | 33.64 | 5 | 4.55 | 110 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 110 |
| Epsom | 57.14 | 11 | 78.57 | 3 | 21.43 | 0 | 0.00 | 14 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 14 |
| Flat Bush | 10.00 | 16 | 53.33 | 13 | 43.33 | 1 | 3.33 | 30 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 30 |
| Glen Eden | 53.95 | 173 | 75.88 | 50 | 21.93 | 4 | 1.75 | 227 | 99.56 | 1 | 0.44 | 228 |
| Glen Innes | 25.38 | 448 | 61.12 | 262 | 35.74 | 16 | 2.18 | 726 | 99.05 | 7 | 0.95 | 733 |
| Glendene | 42.70 | 136 | 70.83 | 54 | 28.13 | 1 | 0.52 | 191 | 99.48 | 1 | 0.52 | 192 |
| Golflands | 69.24 | 22 | 84.62 | 4 | 15.38 | 0 | 0.00 | 26 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 26 |
| Grafton | 4.30 | 43 | 46.24 | 47 | 50.54 | 2 | 2.15 | 92 | 98.92 | 1 | 1.08 | 93 |
| Grey Lynn | 34.86 | 117 | 66.86 | 56 | 32.00 | 2 | 1.14 | 175 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 175 |
| Half Moon Bay | 16.66 | 14 | 58.33 | 10 | 41.67 | 0 | 0.00 | 24 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 24 |
| Henderson | 71.96 | 140 | 85.37 | 22 | 13.41 | 2 | 1.22 | 164 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 164 |
| Highland Park | 10.47 | 36 | 41.86 | 45 | 52.33 | 5 | 5.81 | 86 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 86 |
| Hillpark | 16.13 | 35 | 56.45 | 25 | 40.32 | 2 | 3.23 | 62 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 62 |
| Hillsborough Bay | 32.43 | 24 | 64.86 | 12 | 32.43 | 1 | 2.70 | 37 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 37 |
| Kelston | 59.15 | 56 | 78.87 | 14 | 19.72 | 1 | 1.41 | 71 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 71 |
| Kingsland | 24.39 | 25 | 60.98 | 15 | 36.59 | 1 | 2.44 | 41 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 41 |
| Māngere | 27.95 | 289 | 63.10 | 161 | 35.15 | 3 | 0.66 | 453 | 98.91 | 5 | 1.09 | 458 |
| Māngere East | 31.21 | 376 | 64.49 | 194 | 33.28 | 10 | 1.72 | 580 | 99.49 | 3 | 0.51 | 583 |
| Manukau | 32.65 | 529 | 64.20 | 260 | 31.55 | 30 | 3.64 | 819 | 99.39 | 5 | 0.61 | 824 |
| Manurewa | 35.38 | 484 | 66.12 | 225 | 30.74 | 21 | 2.87 | 730 | 99.73 | 2 | 0.27 | 732 |
| Manurewa East | 32.80 | 120 | 64.52 | 59 | 31.72 | 6 | 3.23 | 185 | 99.46 | 1 | 0.54 | 186 |
| Mellons Bay | 21.43 | 10 | 35.71 | 16 | 57.14 | 0 | 0.00 | 26 | 92.86 | 2 | 7.14 | 28 |
| Morningside | 12.50 | 7 | 43.75 | 9 | 56.25 | 0 | 0.00 | 16 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 16 |
| Mt Albert | 47.96 | 162 | 73.30 | 56 | 25.34 | 3 | 1.36 | 221 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 221 |
| Mt Eden | 20.85 | 112 | 59.89 | 73 | 39.04 | 1 | 0.53 | 186 | 99.47 | 1 | 0.53 | 187 |
| Mt Roskill | 20.58 | 20 | 58.82 | 13 | 38.24 | 1 | 2.94 | 34 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 34 |
| Mt Wellington | 28.37 | 47 | 63.51 | 26 | 35.14 | 1 | 1.35 | 74 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 74 |
| New Lynn | 37.00 | 185 | 67.77 | 84 | 30.77 | 4 | 1.47 | 273 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 273 |
| Onehunga | 16.55 | 83 | 57.24 | 59 | 40.69 | 2 | 1.38 | 144 | 99.31 | 1 | 0.69 | 145 |
| Oneroa | 35.00 | 13 | 65.00 | 6 | 30.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 19 | 95.00 | 1 | 5.00 | 20 |
| Ōrākei | 18.94 | 78 | 59.09 | 53 | 40.15 | 0 | 0.00 | 131 | 99.24 | 1 | 0.76 | 132 |
| Ōtāhuhu | 18.69 | 166 | 57.44 | 112 | 38.75 | 10 | 3.46 | 288 | 99.65 | 1 | 0.35 | 289 |
| Ōtara | 24.15 | 198 | 61.3 | 120 | 37.15 | 3 | 0.93 | 321 | 99.38 | 2 | 0.62 | 323 |
| Pakuranga | 32.56 | 28 | 65.12 | 14 | 32.56 | 1 | 2.33 | 43 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 43 |
| Pakuranga Heights | 10.00 | 9 | 45.00 | 11 | 55.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 20 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 20 |
| Panmure | 12.58 | 87 | 54.72 | 67 | 42.14 | 5 | 3.14 | 159 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 159 |
| Papatoetoe | 25.00 | 171 | 60.21 | 100 | 35.21 | 11 | 3.87 | 282 | 99.30 | 2 | 0.70 | 284 |
| Parnell | 16.66 | 14 | 58.33 | 10 | 41.67 | 0 | 0.00 | 24 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 24 |
| Piha | 80.00 | 9 | 90.00 | 1 | 10.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 10 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 10 |
| Point Chevalier | 9.84 | 33 | 54.10 | 27 | 44.26 | 1 | 1.64 | 61 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 61 |
| Point England | 11.12 | 10 | 55.56 | 8 | 44.44 | 0 | 0.00 | 18 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 18 |
| Ponsonby | 39.02 | 57 | 69.51 | 25 | 30.49 | 0 | 0.00 | 82 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 82 |
| Randwick Park | 26.32 | 23 | 60.53 | 13 | 34.21 | 1 | 2.63 | 37 | 97.37 | 1 | 2.63 | 38 |
| Royal Oak | 27.68 | 71 | 63.39 | 40 | 35.71 | 1 | 0.89 | 112 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 112 |
| St Heliers | 7.55 | 28 | 52.83 | 24 | 45.28 | 0 | 0.00 | 52 | 98.11 | 1 | 1.89 | 53 |
| Surfdale | 31.58 | 25 | 65.79 | 13 | 34.21 | 0 | 0.00 | 38 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 38 |
| Takanini | 54.06 | 57 | 77.03 | 17 | 22.97 | 0 | 0.00 | 74 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 74 |
| Te Atatū South | 45.23 | 119 | 70.83 | 43 | 25.60 | 4 | 2.38 | 166 | 98.81 | 2 | 1.19 | 168 |
| Titirangi | 47.54 | 43 | 70.49 | 14 | 22.95 | 3 | 4.92 | 60 | 98.36 | 1 | 1.64 | 61 |
| Wattle Downs | 31.86 | 73 | 64.6 | 37 | 32.74 | 2 | 1.77 | 112 | 99.12 | 1 | 0.88 | 113 |
| Western Springs | 49.50 | 73 | 73.74 | 24 | 24.24 | 0 | 0.00 | 97 | 97.98 | 2 | 2.02 | 99 |
| Weymouth | 21.42 | 17 | 60.71 | 11 | 39.29 | 0 | 0.00 | 28 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 28 |
| Overseas | 55.13 | 116 | 74.36 | 30 | 19.23 | 9 | 5.77 | 155 | 99.36 | 1 | 0.64 | 156 |
| Other special | 42.92 | 809 | 69.44 | 309 | 26.52 | 35 | 3.00 | 1,153 | 98.97 | 12 | 1.03 | 1,165 |
| Total | 32.93 | 6,948 | 65.01 | 3,429 | 32.08 | 242 | 2.26 | 10,619 | 99.35 | 69 | 0.65 | 10,688 |
Post-election events
On 6 September 2025, the Electoral Commission confirmed it would investigate a social media post released on the last polling day by Te Pāti Māori MP Tākuta Ferris that urged people to vote for his party.[25][26] The Commission also confirmed they were investigating two billboards and a gazebo left standing by the party.[26]
References
- ^ Council, Auckland. "Tāmaki Makaurau / Auckland's heritage". Auckland Council. Retrieved 9 July 2025.
- ^ a b c Sowman-Lund, Stewart (26 June 2025). "Tāmaki Makaurau by-election: What happens next?". The Post.
- ^ "Te Pāti Māori MP Takutai Tarsh Kemp dies". Stuff. 26 June 2025. Retrieved 26 June 2025.
- ^ "Section 58: Registrar of Births and Deaths to notify Speaker of death of member – Electoral Act 1993 No 87 (as of 1 July 2012) – New Zealand Legislation". Parliamentary Counsel Office. Retrieved 9 May 2013.
- ^ a b "Section 129: By-elections for members representing electoral districts – Electoral Act 1993 No 87 (as of 1 July 2012) – New Zealand Legislation". Parliamentary Counsel Office. Retrieved 9 May 2013.
- ^ "Notice of vacancy in seat in House of Representatives". New Zealand Gazette. 9 July 2025. Retrieved 9 July 2025.
- ^ a b "Section 139: Contents of writ – Electoral Act 1993 No 87 (as of 1 July 2012) – New Zealand Legislation". Parliamentary Counsel Office. Retrieved 9 July 2025.
- ^ Natanahira, Tuwhenuaroa (14 July 2025). "Tāmaki Makaurau by-election to be held in September". RNZ National. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
- ^ Hanly, Lillian (7 July 2025). "Former broadcaster Oriini Kaipara puts name forward for Te Pāti Māori's Tāmaki Makaurau candidate". RNZ. Retrieved 7 July 2025.
- ^ Natanahira, Tuwhenuaroa (10 July 2025). "Te Pāti Māori meeting tonight to decide candidate for upcoming Tāmaki Makarau by-election". RNZ. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
- ^ "Journalist Oriini Kaipara seeking Te Pāti Māori candidacy for Tāmaki Makaurau seat". Newstalk ZB. 9 July 2025. Retrieved 9 July 2025.
- ^ Te Pāti Māori (9 July 2025). "Tāmaki Electorate Candidate Selection Update" (Press release). Scoop. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
- ^ "Oriini Kaipara will represent Te Pāti Māori in Tāmaki Makaurau by-election". Stuff. 10 July 2025. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
- ^ Manch, Thomas (13 July 2025). "Labour confirms Peeni Henare to contest Tāmaki Makaurau by-election". Stuff. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ Milne, Jonathan (11 July 2025). "Tāmaki Makaurau by-election throws up curious quirk of MMP". Newsroom. Retrieved 11 July 2025.
- ^ a b Pearse, Adam (11 July 2025). "Tāmaki Makaurau byelection: Labour set to choose candidate, Peeni Henare emerging as favourite". The New Zealand Herald.
- ^ a b "Tāmaki Makaurau by-election candidates announced". Electoral Commission. 5 August 2025.
- ^ Jamie Ensor (23 May 2019). "Hannah Tamaki to lead new political party Coalition New Zealand". Newshub. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
On Thursday, Hannah was announced as the leader of the party, saying it is not a party just for Christians but for everyone who feels frustrated with the current Government. Brian promised the party would be a 'vehicle' for the 'silent majority' to express their beliefs.
- ^ Smith, Sam (21 August 2025). "Tāmaki Makaurau by-election debate hit by heckler". Stuff. Retrieved 21 August 2025.
- ^ Hanly, Lillian (22 August 2025). "Labour candidate Peeni Henare stands by gang-patch law repeal claim". Radio New Zealand. Archived from the original on 24 August 2025. Retrieved 24 August 2025.
- ^ "Te Pāti Māori apologies over Tākuta Ferris'social media post". Radio New Zealand. 4 September 2025. Retrieved 5 September 2025.
- ^ Ruru, Karanama; Burr, Lloyd (4 September 2025). "Te Pāti Māori for MP's 'totally unacceptable' social post". Stuff. Retrieved 5 September 2025.
- ^ "Tāmaki Makaurau - Official Result". electionresults.govt.nz. Electoral Commission. Retrieved 18 September 2025.
- ^ Williams, Caroline; Burr, Lloyd (6 September 2025). "'Looking forward to fighting a good fight': Oriini Kaipara wins Tāmaki Makaurau by-election". Stuff. Archived from the original on 6 September 2025. Retrieved 6 September 2025.
- ^ a b c "Oriini Kaipara decisively wins Tāmaki Makaurau by-election". 1News. 7 September 2025. Archived from the original on 8 September 2025. Retrieved 6 September 2025.
- ^ a b c "Labour's Peeni Henare conceded Tāmaki Makaurau by-election to Te Pāti Māori rival Oriini Kaipara". RNZ. 6 September 2025. Archived from the original on 6 September 2025. Retrieved 7 September 2025.
- ^ "Results of the 2025 Tāmaki Makaurau By-election Official Count". New Zealand Gazette. 17 September 2025. Retrieved 18 September 2025.