2025 Rajya Sabha elections

2025 Rajya Sabha elections

June - October 2025

14[a] of the 233[b] elected seats in the Rajya Sabha
123[c] total seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader J. P. Nadda Mallikarjun Kharge
Party BJP INC
Alliance NDA INDIA
Leader since 24 June 2024 16 February 2021
Seats before 96[d] 27
Seats after 98[e] 27
Seat change 2
Alliance seats before 119[f] 77
Alliance seats after 121[g] 80
Seat change 2 3

Majority before election

National Democratic Alliance[h]

Majority after election

National Democratic Alliance[i]

The 2025 Rajya Sabha elections were held as part of a routine six-year cycle of the upper house of the Parliament of India from 19 June to 24 October 2025 to elect 14 of its 245 members (including 2 by-elections), of which the states through their legislators elect 233, and the remaining 12 are appointed by the President.[1][2][3]

The ruling National Democratic Alliance retained its majority in the house.

Results

Alliance/ Party Seats +/–
NDA Bharatiya Janata Party 3 +2
All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 2 +1
Asom Gana Parishad 1 0
Pattali Makkal Katchi 0 -1
Total 6 +2
INDIA Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 3 0
Jammu & Kashmir National Conference 3 +3
Makkal Needhi Maiam 1 +1
Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 0 -1
Total 7 +3
Others Aam Aadmi Party 1 0
Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party 0 -1

Elections

# Previous MP Term end Elected MP Party Term start
1 Mission Ranjan Das BJP 14-Jun-2025 Kanad Purkayastha[4] BJP 15-Jun-2025
2 Birendra Prasad Baishya AGP Birendra Prasad Baishya[4] AGP
# Previous MP Previous Party Term end Elected MP Party Term start
1 N. Chandrasegharan AIADMK 24 July 2025 M. Dhanapal[5] AIADMK 25 July 2025
2 Anbumani Ramadoss PMK I. S. Inbadurai[5]
3 M. M. Abdulla DMK Salma[5] DMK
4 M. Shanmugam S. R. Sivalingam[5]
5 P. Wilson P. Wilson[5]
6 Vaiko MDMK Kamal Haasan[5] MNM
# Previous MP Party Vacancy date Elected MP Party Term start
1 Vacant (Shamsheer Singh Manhas) 10-Feb-2021 Chowdhary Mohammad Ramzan[6] JKNC 25-Oct-2025
2 Vacant (Fayaz Ahmad Mir) Sajjad Ahmad Kichloo[6]
3 Vacant (Nazir Ahmad Laway) 15-Feb-2021 Gurvinder Singh Oberoi[6]
4 Vacant (Ghulam Nabi Azad) Sat Paul Sharma[6] BJP

By-elections

# Previous MP Party Vacancy date Elected MP Party Term start
1 V. Vijayasai Reddy YSRCP 25-Jan-2025 P. Venkata Satyanarayana[7] BJP 9-May-2025
# Previous MP Party Vacancy date Elected MP Party Term start
1 Sanjeev Arora AAP 1-July-2025 Rajinder Gupta[8] AAP 17-Oct-2025

Nominations

# Previous MP Affiliation Nominated MP Affiliation Field Term start Nominated by Reference
1 Sonal Mansingh BJP Meenakshi Jain NOM Literature and Education 13-July-2025 Droupadi Murmu [9]
2 Ram Shakal Harsh Vardhan Shringla BJP Diplomacy
3 Rakesh Sinha Ujjwal Nikam Law
4 Mahesh Jethmalani C. Sadanandan Master Social work

Notes

  1. ^ Including two casual vacancies
  2. ^ excluding 12 nominated seats
  3. ^ out of 244 (excluding one vacancy and including 12 nominated seats)
  4. ^ excluding two nominated members
  5. ^ excluding 5 nominated members
  6. ^ excluding 8 nominated members
  7. ^ excluding 12 nominated members
  8. ^ including the support of 8 nominated members
  9. ^ including the support of 12 nominated members

References

  1. ^ "Statewise Retirement". rajyasabha.nic.in.
  2. ^ "Elections to 8 Rajya Sabha seats in Tamil Nadu, Assam on June 19". The Economic Times. 2025-05-26. ISSN 0013-0389. Archived from the original on 2025-07-11. Retrieved 2025-11-04.
  3. ^ "Election Commission announces polls for 4 Rajya Sabha seats of Jammu and Kashmir on October 24". India TV News. 2025-09-24. Archived from the original on 2025-10-01. Retrieved 2025-11-04.
  4. ^ a b "Assam: BJP's Kanad Purkayastha, AGP's Birendra Prasad Baishya elected unopposed to Rajya Sabha". The Economic Times. 2025-06-13. ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved 2025-11-23.
  5. ^ a b c d e f "Kamal Haasan, five others declared elected to Rajya Sabha unopposed". The New Indian Express. 2025-06-13. Retrieved 2025-11-23.
  6. ^ a b c d "National Conference wins three Rajya Sabha seats in J&K; 'cross-voting' gives BJP one". The Hindu. 2025-10-24. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2025-11-23.
  7. ^ "BJP's P Venkata Satyanarayana wins Andhra Pradesh Rajya Sabha seat unopposed". India Today. 2025-05-06. Retrieved 2025-11-23.
  8. ^ "AAP's Rajinder Gupta elected unopposed to Rajya Sabha". The Times of India. 2025-10-17. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2025-11-23.
  9. ^ "Former Foreign Secretary Shringla, Ujjwal Nikam, C. Sadanandan Master, and Meenakshi Jain nominated to Rajya Sabha". The Hindu. 2025-07-13. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2025-07-13.