1893 women's tennis season

1893 Women's Tennis Season
Lottie Dod wins two major events the Northern Championships and Wimbledon Championships, but shes not the title leader this season Maud Shackle reached the All Comers final at Wimbledon and is joint title leader with Jane Corder.
Details
Duration30 January – 29 December
Edition18th
Tournaments81
Achievements (singles)
Most titles Maud Shackle (4)
Jane Corder (4)
Most finals Maud Shackle (6)
1892
1894 →

The 1893 Women's Tennis Season was a worldwide tennis circuit composed of 81 major, national, regional, provincial, state, county, metropolitan, city and regular tournaments.

The season began on 30 January in Epping, Victoria, Australia and ended on 29 December in Mount Eden, New Zealand.

Season summary

The 1893 season began on 30 January in Epping, Victoria, Australia with the Epping Ladies Open that concluded on 4 February with singles event won by Annie Gibbson who defeated Miriam Bayles in three sets.[1]

On 27 May at the first major event of the season for women the Irish Championships played at the Fitzwilliam Club in Dublin, Ireland, the singles event is won by Irelands Florence Stanuell who beat Englands Nora Pope in straight sets.[2]

On 17 June at the second major event of the season, at the Northern Championships held at the Northern Lawn Tennis Club in Manchester, England the singles event is won by England's Lottie Dodd who collects a fifth and final Northern title defeating England's Blanche Hillyard in three tough sets.[3]

Moving across the Atlantic to the third major tournament of the season the U.S. National Championships is played at the Philadelphia Cricket Club, Philadelphia, United States that concluded on 23 June was won by Aline Terry winning her first and only US championship title, when she defeats Augusta Schultz in straight sets.[4]

On 20 July at the fourth and final major tournament of the year the Wimbledon Championships played at the All England Club, Blanche Hillyard defeated Maud Shackle the day before in the all comers final,[5] in the challenge round she faced Lottie Dod the match goes to three sets with Dod emerging victorious and claiming a fifth and final singles title.[6]

The 1893 women's tennis season concludes on 29 December at the New Zealand Championships meeting played at Mount Eden near Auckland, New Zealand, the singles title is won by M.F Spiers who beats A Nicholson three and five in the final.[7]

Season results

Key

Major events
National events
Professional events
Worldwide events


February

Ended Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
4 Feb.[8] Epping Ladies Open
Epping, Australia
Grass
Annie Gibson
2-1 sets
Miriam Bayles
25 Feb.[9] Southern California Midwinter Championships
Riverside, United States
Asphalt
Grace Gilliland
def.
Miss Wilkes

March

Ended Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
1 Mar. Auckland LTA Championships
Auckland, New Zealand
Grass
M. Nicholson
3-6, 6-3, 7-5
F. Spiers
19 Mar.[10] Ceylon Championships
Nuwara Eliya, Ceylon
Clay
Mrs A.F. Broun
4-6, 6-4, 6-1
Annette de Fonblanque
26 Mar. Otago LTA Tournament
Dunedin, New Zealand
Grass
Ruth Orbell
9-7 games
Gertrude Rattray

April

Ended Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
3 Apr.[11] South African Championships
Port Elizabeth, South Africa
Clay
Mabel Grant
6-1, 6-0
Mrs McLagan
3 Apr. Tasmanian Championships
Launceston, Australia
Grass
Nina Rock
6-1, 4-6, 6-3
Annie Gibbson
5 Apr. Geelong Easter Tournament
Geelong, Australia
Asphalt
Miss Simson
6-5, 1-6, 11-9
Miss Mackenzie
6 Apr. Launceston Easter Tournament
Launceston, Australia
Asphalt
Nina Rock (2)
def.
Alice Rock
14 Apr.[12] British Covered Court Championships
West Kensington, Great Britain
Wood (i)
Maud Shackle
6-2, 1-6, 7-5
May Arbuthnot
24 Apr. South Australian Championships
Adelaide, Australia
Asphalt
Maisie Parr
6-0, 6-2
Emma Ragless

May

Ended Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
6 May. Ealing Championships
Ealing, Great Britain
Grass
Charlotte Cooper
def.
Anabel Critchley
13 May. Penang Golf Club Ladies Open
Georgetown, Straits Settlements
Grass
Mrs. O'Gorman
Miss Lavinia Jones
20 May.[13] New South Wales Championships
Sydney, Australia
Grass
Ellen Mayne
6-0, 6-0
Mabel Shaw
20 May.[14] Pollokshields Open
Pollokshields II, Great Britain
Grass
B. M. Watson
4-6, 6-2, 6-3
Miss McGregor
23 May.[15] Tynedale Open
Hexham, Great Britain
Grass
Charlotte Cooper (2)
6-4, 6-3
Lottie Paterson
25 May. Singapore LLTC Spring Open
Singapore, Straits Settlements
Mrs Lovell
4-6, 6-1, 6-2
Mrs Salzmann
27 May.[16] Irish Championships
Dublin, Ireland
Grass
Florence Stanuell
6-2, 6-3
Nora Pope
27 May. Carnarvon Open
Carnarvon, Australia
Grass
Masie Miller
5-6, 6-2, 6-3
Lizzie Miller

June

Ended Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
3 June.[17] Lansdowne Championships
Dublin II, Ireland
Grass
Jane Corder
6-4, 6-0
Miss Scott
7 Jun.[18] Welsh Championships
Penarth, Great Britain
Grass
Ethel Cochrane
6-1, 6-0
Miss Stoddart
10 Jun.[19] Middlesex Championships
Chiswick Park, Great Britain
Grass
Maud Shackle (2)
4-6, 6-3, 6-4
Edith Austin
10 Jun. Interclub Tennis Association Tournament
New York City, United States
Clay
Elisabeth Moore
6-4, 2-6, 6-4, 3-6, 6-3
Helena Hellwig
13 Jun.[20] North of Ireland Championships
Belfast, Ireland
Grass
Miss Shaw
3-6, 6-0, 9-7
Jane Corder
17 Jun.[21] Northern Championships
Manchester, Great Britain
Grass
Lottie Dod
1-6, 6-3, 7-5
Blanche Hillyard
17 Jun.[22] Kent County Championships
Blackheath, Great Britain
Grass
Amy Wilson
6-3, 3-6, 6-1
Mrs Waring
23 Jun.[23] U.S. National Championships
Philadelphia, United States
Grass
Aline Terry
6-1, 6-3
Augusta Schultz
24 Jun.[24] Kent Championships
Beckenham, Great Britain
Grass
Maud Shackle (3)
6-3, 6-4
Ruth Pennington-Legh
24 Jun. Hudson River Championships
Hastings-on-Hudson, United States
Grass
Mabel L. Ferris
def. ?
Lida Voorhees
25 Jun.[25] Yorkshire County Championships
Ilkley, Great Britain
Grass
Helen Jackson
6-0, 2-6, 6-1
Charlotte Cooper
29 Jun.[26] Llandudno Open
Craigside, Great Britain
Grass
Ellen Cressy
divided title
Ida Cressy

July

Ended Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
1 Jul. Lafayette Association Tournament
Brooklyn, United States
Clay
Marion Meadley
6-3, 4-6, 6-2, 7-5
Clara Chase
1 Jul.[27] Middle States Championships
Mountain Station, United States
Grass
Mabel Cahill
6-2, 6-1
Helena Hellwig
8 Jul.[28] Burton-on-Trent Open
Burton-on-Trent, Great Britain
Grass
Miss King
2-6, 6-3, 6-3
Ethel Valentin
9 Jul.[29] London Championships
West Kensington II, Great Britain
Grass
Maud Shackle (4)
6-2, 6-1
Edith Austin
15 Jul. Natal Championships
Pietermaritzburg, South Africa
Grass
Mabel Grant (2)
6-3, 8-6
Miss Brady
16 Jul.[30] New York State Championships
Saratoga Springs, United States
Surface
Mabel Cahill (2)
9-7, 6-1
Elisabeth Moore
20 Jul.[31] Wimbledon Championnships
Wimbledon, Great Britain
Grass
Lottie Dod (2)
6-8, 6-1, 6-4
Blanche Hillyard
22 Jul.[32] Nottinghamshire Open
Nottingham, Great Britain
Grass
Kate Nunneley
6-0, 6-1
Elizabeth Vaudrey
26 Jul. Warwickshire Championships
Leamington, Great Britain
Grass
Agatha Templeman
6-4, 6-3
Alice Pickering
28 Jul.[33] Canadian Championships
Toronto, Canada
Grass
Maude Delano-Osborne
6-8, 8-6, 6-2
Mrs. Sydney Smith
29 Jul.[34] Midland Counties Championships
Edgbaston, Great Britain
Grass
D. Morgan
12-10, retd.
Blanche Hillyard

August

Ended Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
5 Aug.[35] Northumberland Championships
Newcastle, Great Britain
Grass
Jane Corder (2)
6-2, 7-5
Charlotte Cooper
10 Aug.[36] Isle of Man Championships
Douglas, Isle of Man
Grass
Lilla Ferrier
6-0, 6-1
Miss Trotman
10 Aug.[37] North of Wales Open
Abergele, Great Britain
Grass
Muriel Pick
6-2, 6-1
Louisa Brown
12 Aug.[38] Queensland Championships
Brisbane, Australia
Grass
Mabel Taylor
6-3, 6-2
Miss Wallace
12 Aug. Darlington Open
Darlington, Great Britain
Grass
Charlotte Cooper (3)
6-0, 6-1
Miss Shaw
12 Aug.[39] Pacific Northwest Championships
Tacoma, United States
Clay
Bessie Anderson
def. ?
Miss Kershaw
12 Aug. Exmouth Open
Exmouth, Great Britain
Grass
Lilian Pine-Coffin
6-4, 6-2
Constance Bryan
12 Aug. West of Scotland Championships
Wemyss Bay, Great Britain
Grass
H. Graham
3-6, 6-2, 6-0
B. M. Watson
12 Aug. Eastern Counties Championships
Felixstowe, Country
Grass
Elsie Lane
6-3, 11-9
Henrietta Horncastle
17 Aug. Saxmundham Open
Saxmundham, Great Britain
Grass
Elsie Lane (2)
6-3, 6-1
Henrietta Horncastle
19 Aug. British Columbia Championships
Victoria, Canada
Grass
Frances Arrowsmith
6-3, 4-6, 6-3
Miss Legge
19 Aug. Championships of the Midland Counties
Parsonstown, Ireland
Grass
Helen Garvey
divided title
Mrs Kirkwood
20 Aug.[40] Kebo Valley Open
Bar Harbor, United States
Grass
Miss Goodfellow
6-2, 6-1, 6-2
Miss Gibson
20 Aug. Southern California Championships
Santa Monica, United States
Asphalt
May Carter
Fannie Shoemaker
24 Aug. Scheveningen International
Scheveningen, Netherlands
Clay
N. Hart
6-4, 6-1
A. Blom-van Lennep
24 Aug.[41] Maritime Provinces Championships
St. John, Canada
Grass
Mrs GK McLeod
def. ?
Miss Powys
26 Aug.[42] North of England Championships
Scarborough, Great Britain
Grass
L. Chatterton-Clarke
6-4, 2-6, 6-2
May Arbuthnot
26 Aug.[43] Scottish Championships
St. Andrews, Great Britain
Grass
Jane Corder (3)
Lilla Moir
30 Aug. Gore Court Championships
Sittingbourne, Great Britain
Grass
F. Malden
4-6, 6-3, 6-4
A. Malden
31 Aug. Hilversum International
Hilversum, Netherlands
Cement
C. van Lennep
6-2, 6-4
F. Blijdenstein
31 Aug.[44] Homburg Spa Tournament
Bad Homburg, Germany
Clay
Miss Everett
6-3, 6-2
Sabine Pollen

September

Ended Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
2 Sep. North of Scotland Championships
Elgin, Great Britain
Clay
Miss Forsyth
7-5, 6-0
C. M. Culbard
3 Sep.[45] Niagara International Championship
Niagara-on-the-Lake, Canada
Grass
Maude Delano-Osborne (2)
6-8, 6-3, 6-3
Mrs. Sydney Smith
4 Sep. Delaware Field Club Open
Elsmere, United States
Clay
B. Negendank
6-3, 6-1, 2-6, 6-2
Anna W. Hoopes
6 Sep. Singapore LLTC Autumn Open
Singapore II, Straits Settlement
Grass
Mrs Lovell (2)
6-3, 6-5
Mrs. Kynnersley
9 Sep.[46] Sussex Championships
Brighton, Great Britain
Grass
Blanche Hillyard (2)
6-1, 6-4
Maud Shackle
9 Sep.[47] Pacific Coast Championships
San Rafael, United States
Asphalt
Bee Hooper
9-7, 6-4, 3-6, 9-11, 7-5
Susie Morgan
9 Sep.[48] Trefriw Open
Trefriw, Great Britain
Grass
Miss Stoneax
6-4, retd.
Mrs Ashwell
9 Sep. Narragansett Open
Narragansett Pier, United States
Clay
Miss Tayler
6-2, 6-3, 4-6, 9-7
Mrs Astor
10 Sep.[49] Dinard Ladies Cup
Dinard, France
Clay
Hélène Prévost
2-6, 6-2, 6-3
Margaret Manley-Sims
18 Sep.[50] South of England Championships
Eastbourne, Great Britain
Grass
Blanche Hillyard (3)
6-1, 4-6, 15-13
Maud Shackle
19 Sep. Sleepy Hallow T.C. Open
Tarrytown, United States
Clay
Bertha Silver
6-4, 6-1, 6-2
Miss Moore
22 Sep. Staten Island Ladies Club Open
Livingston, United States
Grass
Aline Terry (2)
9-7, 6-3
Elisabeth Moore
23 Sep.[51] Boulogne International Championship
Boulogne-sur-Mer, France
Clay
Jane Corder (4)
6-0, 6-2, 6-2
Mrs White
23 Sep. Yonkers TC Ladies Open
Yonkers, United States
Clay
Bertha Silver (2)
6-2, 6-2, 6-1
Miss Fitch

October

Ended Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
7 Oct. Strathfield Ladies Open
Strathfield, Australia
Asphalt
C. Dransfield
6-2, 6-4
M. Dransfield
12 Oct. South Yarra Ladies Open
South Yarra, Australia
Grass
Ellen Mayne (2)
def. ?

November

Ended Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
24 Nov.[52] Victorian Championships
Melbourne, Australia
Asphalt
C. Peach
6-4, 2-6, 6-4
Edith Raleigh

December

Ended Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
29 Dec.[53] New Zealand Championships
Mount Eden, New Zealand
Grass
M.F Spiers
6-3, 7-5
A Nicholson

Tournament winners

winners are listed by total titles won major events are in bold.

  • Maud Shackle, Beckenham, Chiswick Park, West Kensington, West Kensington II (4)
  • Jane Corder, Boulogne-sur-Mer, Dublin II, Newcastle, St. Andrews (4)
  • Lottie Dod, Northern Championships, Wimbledon Championships, (2)
  • Nina Rock, Launceston, Launceston II, (2)
  • Maude Delano-Osborne, Niagara-on-the-Lake, Toronto, (2)
  • Aline Terry, Livingston, U S. National Championships, (2)
  • Ellen Mayne, South Yarra, Sydney, (2)
  • Mrs Lovell, Singapore, Singapore II, (2)
  • Mabel Grant, Pietermaritzburg, Port Elizabeth, (2)
  • Bertha Silver, Tarrytown, Yonkers, (2)

Note: 48 women each won (1) singles title.

References

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Sources

  • Barrett, John (2014). Wimbledon: The Official History (4th ed.). Vision Sports Publishing. ISBN 9-781909-534230.
  • British Newspaper Archive
  • Collins, Bud (2016). The Bud Collins History of Tennis (3rd ed.). New York: New Chapter Press. ISBN 978-1-937559-38-0.
  • Google News Archive
  • Robertson, Max (1974). The Encyclopedia of Tennis. New York City: Viking Press. ISBN 9780670294084.
  • Whittelsey, Joseph T. (1894). Wright and Ditson Lawn Tennis Guide. Tournaments and Championships 1893. Boston: Wright and Ditson Publishers.